2022年陜西省商洛市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)

2022年陜西省商洛市大學英語6級大學英語六級模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.Writing(10題)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheAdaptationoftheClassics.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.近來，許多經(jīng)典名著被改寫成各種版本以供大眾娛樂

2．這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因

3．我的看法

OntheAdaptationoftheClassics

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudents'UnionandAssociations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.簡述在大學里學生會和各種社團的現(xiàn)狀

2．參加學生會和各種社團對個人的有利之處

3．你對參加學生會和社團活動的態(tài)度

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.在校大學生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地方很普遍

2.有人認為這種行為不利于學生的學習，也有人認為這種行為能讓學生有所收獲

3.你的觀點

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow

1.廢棄的電子產(chǎn)品越來越多；

2．如何正確處理這些電子產(chǎn)品。

5.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareer.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.選擇適合自己的職業(yè)的重要性；

2.如何選擇適合自己的職業(yè)；

3.我的看法

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.現(xiàn)在許多長相漂亮的求職者盡管沒有很強的能力仍能找到很好的工作，因此一些人得出結(jié)論說外貌比能力更重要

2．我的看法

IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?

7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．圖中所示為某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年參加成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的人數(shù)情況，請描述其變化

2．請說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因(可從社會發(fā)展及競爭能力方面加以說明)

3．請預測我國成人教育(或繼續(xù)教育)的前景

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledRaisingDogsintheCity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:

1.現(xiàn)在養(yǎng)狗的人越來越多;

2.不文明養(yǎng)狗給社會造成了危害;

3.我的看法。

RaisingDogsintheCity

9.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:"WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.挑戰(zhàn)的意義

2.如何迎接挑戰(zhàn)

3.我的看法

10.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有的大學畢業(yè)生擇業(yè)時盲目追求高工資，有的則認為提供學習機會及事業(yè)上的發(fā)展才是更重要的

2.持有這兩種觀點的原因

3.你的觀點

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)11.

Whilegift-givingisanimportantpartofdoingbusinessinJapan,itisnotanormalcustominsuchcountriesas______,______,and______.

12.

IftheestimatesoftheU.S.EnergyInformationAdministrationaboutoilreserveinthedesertsinwesternIraqaretrue,thedepositofoilinIraqwillamountto______.

13.AccordingtoAnnieStevens,manynewlyrecruitedmanagersfailinanewjobbecausetheycannotgetalongwiththeircoworkers.

14.

InAustraliaadisturbingtrendarisesthatyoungpersonsbetweentheageof15to24aretakingtheirownlivesatanalarmingrate.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

CollegeeducationistoblameforthefailureofAmerica'smathandscienceeducation.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Ourabilitytothinkisimprovedwhen______.

A.weobservetheworldmorewisely

B.ourabilitytowriteisimproved

C.whatwespeakbecomesconvincing

D.wewriteonpaperinsteadofoncomputer

17.

ThereasonwhyaninformalagreementamongtheQuintmemberswouldnotworkisthatitisnotlegallycertified.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.

Whenthereisadiscrepancybetweenidealandthereality,peoplearemostlikelytobecome______.

A.violentB.depressedC.emotionlessD.impulsive

19.

Whetheraprofileissupportivetoasearchwithoutwarrantdependsontheoffice'sabilitytodescribespecific______.

20.

InsuchepisodesastheRedBaron,theshowhasbeenheavilyrelyingon______.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)21.(47)

22.聽力原文：Centuriesago,duringtheMiddleAges,mostofthelandinEuropewasownedbymanydifferentkingsandqueens,princesandprincesses,andlordsandladies.Theydidnotallgetalong.Theywerealwaysfighting.Theyallwantedtogetmoreland.Toprotectthemselves,theystartedbuildinghugehomesoutofstone.Theycalledtheirhomescastles.

Acastlewasbuiltbehindastrongstonewall.Thewallwasfiveorsixfeetthickandtentotwentyfeethigh.Adeepditchcalledamoatwasdugaroundtheoutsideofthewall.Itwasoftenfilledwithwater,andtheonlywayanyonecouldenterthecastlewastocrossadrawbridge.Thedrawbridgecouldberaisedorloweredoverthemoatfrominsidethecastlewalls.Therewasalsoatunnelthatbeganinthecastleandendedatthemoat.Thiswasimportantincasethecastlewascaptured.Itallowedthekingandqueentoescape.Theycouldswimacrossthemoatandhideintheforest.

Livinginacastlewasnotverycomfortable.Theroomswerecoldanddamp.Everyroomcouldhaveafireburninginagreatfireplace,butuntilthetwelfthcenturycastlesdidnothavechimneys.Thesmokefromtheirfireplaceshadtogooutthroughopendoors,andwindows.

Mealsoftenhadtenortwelvecourses.Themeatmightbewildbearsorbirdsthatwereboiledorroastedoveranopenfire.Allthefoodwashighlyseasoned.Peopleevenputpepperintheirdrinks!

Thepeoplesatatalongtableandatewiththeirfingersandaknife,allpickingtheirfoodfromthesamebigdish.Theyhadnonapkins.Therefore,theyoftenwipedtheirhandsonpiecesofbread.Whentheirfingerswereclean,theythrewthebreadtotheirhuntingdogs.

(30)

A.Kingsandqueens,princesandprincesses,andlordsandladiesbuiltcastlesinordertogetmoreland.

B.Aroundtheoutsideofacastle,amoatwasdug,whichwasoftenfilledwithwater.

C.Acastlewasbuiltbehindathickandhighstonewall,whichwasstrongenoughtostandthepossibleattackofenemies.

D.Ifadrawbridgewaspulledup,therewasnowayforpeopletoenterthecastle.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

聽力原文：InBritainthereare11nationaldailynewspapersandmostpeoplereadoneofthemeveryday.Therearetwokindsofnewspaper.Oneislargeinsizeandhasmanydetailedarticlesaboutnationalandinternationalevents.Thesenewspapersarecalledtheseriouspapersorthequalitypapers.Theotherkind,calledthetabloids,aresmallerinsize,havemorepictures,oftenincolor,andshortarticles,oftenaboutlessimportanteventsorabouttheprivatelivesofwell-knownpeople.Althoughsomepeopledisapproveoftabloids,morepeoplebuythemthanbuytheseriousnewspapers.TheSun,forexample,whichisatabloid,isthebiggest-sellingnewspaperinBritain.Thetabloidsaresometimescalledthegutterpress.Andin1997,somephotographreportersofthetabloidsweresaidtobeinvolvedinthetragicdeathofPrincessDianainFranceandtheywerecriticizedasPaparazzibythepublic.

MostnationalnewspapersinBritainexpressapoliticalopinionandpeoplechoosethenewspaperthattheyreadaccordingtotheirownpoliticalbeliefs.Mostofthenewspapersareright-wingwhichmeanstheysupporttheConservativeParty.ThesearetheDailyTelegraph,whichistheseriousnewspaper,theDailyExpress,DailyMail,DailyStar,theSunandToday,whicharealltabloids.Oftheotherseriousnewspapers,TheTimes,theoldestnewspaperinBritain,didnotformerlyhaveonestrongpoliticalviewbutitisnowmoreright-wing.TheIndependentdoesnotsupportanypoliticalparty,andneitherdoestheFinancialTimes,whichconcentratesonbusinessandfinancialnews.TheDailyMirroristhevoiceoftheLaborParty.

(27)

A.Probingintotheprivacyoffamouspeople.

B.Shortarticlesaboutlessimportantevents.

C.Colorfulpicturesandsmallersize.

D.Allabove.

24.(26)

A.Thestudentswillnevermeettheirprofessor.

B.There'renoassignmentsorexamsforthecourse.

C.Contactbytelephoneisessentialinthecourse.

D.Thetelevisedlessonisshowedonlyonce.

25.(35)

A.Allthemoneyonadvertisingwaswasted.

B.Notalltheadvertisementswerewelldesigned.

C.Allthemanagersknewaboutadvertisingthen.

D.Managersspentnomoneyonadvertising.

26.(22)

A.Paythewaitertohaveamorning-callservice.

B.Changearoomtohavearoommatewhodoesn'tsnore.

C.Gobacktotheroomandmakeupthelostsleep.

D.Askthehoteltohavetheheatingsystemrepaired.

27.聽力原文：W:I'mgladthatyouhavedecidedtotakealook.It'sabeautifulProperty!

M:Yes,itsoundsperfect.AfterI'velooked,ifItikeit,Iwillbringmywife.She'shavingababy.It'sdueinthespring,sowewillbeneedingabiggerplacebeforethen.Thesoonerwecansortthisout,thebetter.Iwanthertorelaxandnotworryaboutthis.

W:Afamilyalwaysneedsmorespace!Andofcourseyoudon'twanthertoworryWell,Ithinkthatthisplaceisjustperfectforanewfamily.Ithas3bedrooms,2bathroomsandaspaciouskitchenandlivingroom.

M:Howaboutagarden?Mywifehasalwaysimaginedaplacewhereshecangrowflowers.

W:Thereisalovelylittlebackgarden,withgrassandflowers.Justenoughforasmallfamily.

M:Thatsoundswonderful!Shewillbeecstatic.Howmuchfurtherisit?

W:Don'tworry,It'snottoofarnow.Onlya25minutedrivefromoursalesofficeandthetrafficontheseroadsisn'ttoobad.Onagooddayyoucangettherein15minutes.

M:Wellthatisgreat.Myworkplaceisclosetoyoursalesoffice,soitwillbeveryconvenient,notroublegettingtoworkeveryday.

W:Oh,youworkneartotheoffice?

M:Yes,inthemotorsalescompanyinMillionPlaza.Doyouknowit?

W:Yes,ofcourse!Myhusbandboughtacarfromyoulastyear.Hesaidthatthebefore-and-aftersalesservicewasexcellent.

M:Thatisgoodnews!I'malwayspleasedtohearaboutasatisfiedcustomer.

W:Iagree.Hopefullyafteryourviewingtoday,Iwillhaveanothersatisfiedcustomer.

(23)

A.Ahouse.B.Acar.C.Ahotel.D.Anartgallery.

28.(45)

29.聽力原文：Nothingcanstopyoufromachievingyourgoalsifyouhavetherightattitude.Bybelievingthatyouwillfulfillyourambitions,thenyourchancesofactuallyfulfillingthemarealreadyincreased.

MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet,(29)Thedoctorsassuredusthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalknormally,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewerespentinsurgery,castsandbraces.Bytheageofsix,Joeycouldgotoschoolwithotherneighborchildren.(30)Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn'tknowhehadaproblemwhenyousawhimwalk.

Oneyearlater,Joeywouldjumprightinandnunasmostchildrendoduringplay.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn'tbeabletorunaswellastheotherchildren.Sohedidn'tknow.

Inseventhgradehedecidedtogooutforthecross-countryteam.Everydayhetrainedwiththeteam.Althoughtheentireteamruns,onlythetopsevenrunnershavethepotentialtoscorepointsfortheschool.Wedidn'ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn'tknow.

Hecontinuedtorunfourtofivemilesaday.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteamrunnerswerecalled.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.(31)Hewasinseventhgrade,whiletheothersixteammemberswerealleighth-graders.Wenevertoldhimheshouldn'texpecttomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn'tdoit...sohedidn'tknow.Hejustdidit.

(30)

A.tiewouldneverwalkorrunnormally.

B.Hewouldwalkandrunnormally.

C.Hewouldwalknormally,buthecouldn'trunnormally.

D.Hewouldwalknormally,buthecouldn'tjumpnormally.

30.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Nightmaredisorder,whichisalsocalleddreamdisorder,is【B1】______bytheoccurrenceofrepeateddreamsduringwhichthesleeperfeels【B2】______andfrightened.

Nightmaresaredreamsthatcauseintensefear.Duringthedream,thesleeperusually【B3】______orexperiencesathreattotheirlifeorsafety.Nightmaresarealsoreportedthatdonotinvolve【B4】______danger.Asthedreamprogresses,thethreattothepersonusuallyincreases,asdoestheirsenseoffear.Wakingusuallyoccursjustasthatthreatordangerreachesits【B5】______.

Thepersonwakesfromthenightmarewitha【B6】______senseoffear.Wakingiscomplete,andusually【B7】______byincreasedheartrate,sweating,andothersymptomsof【B8】______orfear.Oncefullyawake,【B9】___________________.Becauseclarityisachievedimmediatelyuponwaking,returningtosleepafteranightmareisoftendifficult.

【B10】________________________.Inaddition,peoplemayhaveproblemsfallingasleepiftheyareexperiencingtensioncausedbythefearofhavingnightmares.Asaresult,thesepeoplemayhavethesignsandsymptomsassociatedwithmildsleepdeprivation.

Thecausesofnightmaresarenotknownforcertain.【B11】______________________Abouthalfofthesepeoplearethoughttosufferfrompsychiatricdisordersthatcausethenightmares.

【B1】

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)31.

Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthormostprobablyagreeaboutthetranslationmistakes?

A.Manyinternationalcompaniesmaketranslationmistakesinadvertising.

B.Translationmistakeshavetheworstimpactonacompany'smarketing.

C.Translationmistakesaremadeduetothetranslators'ignoranceofculturaldistinctions.

D.Word-for-wordtranslationshouldbeabandonedinordertoavoidtranslationmistakes.

32.

AccordingtoFrankRoberto,whatisthedifficultyforAmericanresearchers'mass-productionofmusselglue?

A.Thegenenumberthatisknownisnotenough.

B.Musselsaremuchsmarterthanwethink.

C.Theycan'tcopytheblendofproteinsofmussel.

D.Musselshaveanamazingpowerharmfultoman.

33.

【C5】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3題)34.

【S5】

35.

【S7】

36.

【S9】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3題)37.

【S2】

38.【S6】

39.

【S7】

參考答案

1.[1]Inrecentyearsmanyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]SomeareadaptedintocartoonsothersareadaptedintofilmsTVprogramsorelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons[1]Inrecentyears,manyclassicalworkshavebeenadaptedintopopularversionsinordertoentertainthepeople.[2]Someareadaptedintocartoons,othersareadaptedintofilms,TVprograms,orelectronicgames.[3]Thereareseveralreasons解析：作文標題是“論名著的改編”，根據(jù)outline的要求，文章的重點應該放在分析這種“名著改編熱”現(xiàn)象背后的原因上。這是典型的“簡要介紹社會現(xiàn)象—分析現(xiàn)象背后的原因—發(fā)表自己對這種現(xiàn)象的看法”類作文。

為什么有這么多名著被改編?要說清背后的理由，不是一件容易的事、準備動筆前，一定先列出幾條理由來，然后對這些理由加以整合。范文從3個方面分析理由：首先，隨著時代(技術(shù))進步，一些新媒體應運而生，人們有一種通過這些新媒介了解傳統(tǒng)經(jīng)典的愿望，所以就會有名著的改編；最后，人們改編經(jīng)典可以滿足不同背景的人們的需要。

AnalySiS

[1]介紹名著改編熱這種社會現(xiàn)象。

[2]具體說明改編的方式，㈩“電影、電視、網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲”為代表，內(nèi)容具體，更有說服力。

[3]引導原因的常用句型。

[4][5]first，second引出不同理由的常用信號問，層次分明。

[4]從新媒介的山現(xiàn)說明改編之必要。

[5]從不同讀者需要的角度說明名著改編之必要。

2.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbiesthereisoneassociationyoucanparticipatein.ThebenefitsundergraduatescangetfromtakingpartinStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.Firsttheycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhichmeanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleastcollegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwiththeirswhichcanmakethecampuslifemuchmorecolorful.Myopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterruptedtheexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallkindsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbies,thereisoneassociationyoucanparticipatein.ThebenefitsundergraduatescangetfromtakingpartinStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.First,theycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithothers,whichmeanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Second,someopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwiththeirs,whichcanmakethecampuslifemuchmorecolorful.Myopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterrupted,theexperiencesinStudents'Unionandallkindsofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.

3.BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresenttherearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.SomeofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchancesBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudentAtpresent,therearemanystudentsengagedinbuyingandsellingstocks.Someofthemareequippedwithupdateddevicesoastogetthelatestinformationandseizegoldenchances解析：文章題目要求討論大學生炒股這一熱點問題。根據(jù)提綱，我們可以把第二點作為文章的重點段落，運用總一分的段落模式進行寫作；同時把第一點和第三點作為略寫段落。第一段簡要地說明這種現(xiàn)象普遍存在即可；第二段可以用一個主題句，表明不同的人對此有不同的看法，并說明原因；第三段闡述自己的觀點，可以是贊同其中之一，也可以是自己獨特的見解。

4.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于問題解決型作文。題目雖然只給出了兩個提綱，但在六級作文中，還是要寫三個或四個自然段。文章應包含以下三項基本內(nèi)容：

第一段是提出問題部分，即電子產(chǎn)品頻繁更替，造成電子垃圾，污染環(huán)境。

第二段是解決問題部分。如廠家回收產(chǎn)品，循環(huán)再生等。

第三段表明作者態(tài)度。即顧客和廠家聯(lián)手共同解決問題。

[提綱]

1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment

2.Solutionstoe-waste:

Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.

Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.

3.Myview:

jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers

5.MyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChasingtherightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.ThMyViewonChoosingtheRightCareerChasingtherightcareerisveryimportant.Mostofusspendagreatpartofourlivesatourjobs.Forthatreasonweshouldtrytofindoutwhatourtalentsareandhowweusethem.Th

6.IsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadaysmanyjobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.[2]BasedonthisfactsomepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearancIsGoodAppearanceMoreImportantthanCapability?[1]Nowadays,manyjobseekerswithgoodappearancebutlowerabilitiescanstillgetdecentjobs.[2]Basedonthisfact,somepeopledrawaconclusionthatgoodappearanc解析：本篇是論述題，要求對某一種觀點(外貌比能力更重要)提出肯定或否定的看法，并加以論證。此類作文的基本寫作模式是：介紹某個觀點-提出自己的意見-論證自己的觀點。寫作重點是論證自己的觀點。

假如我們支持“外貌比能力更重要”的觀點，怎么落筆?我們可以把論點設(shè)置為：盡管能力很重要，但如果沒有較好的外貌，一個人也難以獲得成功。理由：①第一印象影響深遠，這是人之常情。在能力相差不大的時候，決定因素就是外貌。②有能力的人如果不注意形象，會招致誤解，影響工作。比如占代的龐統(tǒng)就因為貌丑被劉備分到一個偏僻地方當小縣令。結(jié)論：外貌也是生產(chǎn)力，我們沒有理由不注重自己的儀表。

當然，更多人會選擇“公認”的論點，認為能力比外貌更重要?？梢园颜擖c設(shè)為：盡管外貌漂亮具有優(yōu)勢，但長遠來看，還是能力更重要。理由：①任何實際問題的解決都需要能力，光靠外表于事無補。盡管賞心悅目的外表可以給人較好的第一印象，但如果能力不夠，不能勝任工作，照樣還會被淘汰。②有能力的人在工作中能夠展現(xiàn)自信，會越來越呈現(xiàn)出自己的人格魅力，越來越受歡迎；而僅有美貌沒有內(nèi)涵的人，接觸久了就會越來越喪失魅力。③外在的美是具有時效性的，會隨時間的推移而喪失，而注重能力的提高，可以使自己不斷得到充實。

Analysis

[1]描寫outline提到的現(xiàn)象。

[2]介紹outline提到的觀點。

[3][4]說明自己的態(tài)度，正面提出自己的觀點。

[5]強調(diào)句型，說明能力更為重要。secureyouto…使用得當，可以為文章增添色彩。

[6]從能力與外貌二者隨時間推移此消彼長的角度論證能力比外貌更重要。

[7]簡要總結(jié)文章的小心論點。

7.ABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletakABoominContinuingEducationThegraphaboveshowsusthestatisticsoftheContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersoftheparticipantsinXcity.In1989there,wereonlythirtythousandpeopletak

8.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwithitmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplacewithtoomanydogsinpublicplacescasesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finallythebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyviewraisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandruleswhichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecityheisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.RaisingDogsilltheCityRecentlymoreandmorepeoplebegintoraisedogsinthecity.Youmayfinddogshereandthereinpublicplacesorevenonbuses.Ithasmoreorlessbecomeoneofthelatestfashions.Yetthenegativeeffectsofraisingdogsinthecityareobvious.Tobeginwith,itmaypollutetheenvironment.Wecanoftenseedogsdroppingtheirwastearoundthecitywhentheyarewalkedoutdoors.Fewoftheirownerswouldpickitupafterthedogs.Inthesecondplace,withtoomanydogsinpublicplaces,casesofdogsattackingpeoplearenotrarenow.Finally,thebarkingofdogsmayalsodisturbthequietneighborhood.Inmyview,raisingdogsinthecitymustbeputunderstrictcontrol.Thosewhoraisedogsinthecitymustobserverespectiveregulationsandrules,whichmaykeepthedogsfrompollutingtheenvironmentandthreateningthesafetyofthepeople.Andifsomeonewantstokeepadoginthecity,heisrequiredtogetapprovalfromtheneighbors.Onlyinthiswaycanweco-existhappilyandsafelywiththedogsinthecity.解析：[審題]這次考試的寫作題屬于常見的三段式作文。要求考生就某一事物或社會現(xiàn)象進行深入的剖析，并闡述自己的看法和立場。

第一段要介紹養(yǎng)狗已成為一種時髦。

第二段可以從兩個或三個層面來說明其危害。例如破壞環(huán)境衛(wèi)生，威脅他人安全等。

第三段說出自己的看法。例如要嚴格控制，養(yǎng)狗要遵循法規(guī)等。

[提綱]

1.Raisingdogs,oneofthelatestfashions.

2.Thenegativeeffectsofraisingdogs:

pollutetheenvironment

bitepeople

disturbtheneighborhood

3.Myview:

putunderstrictcontrol

approvaloftheneighbors

9.WhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld.moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforusChallengemeansnotonlyhardship.Butalsoopportunity.SinceweyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefoWhatDoYouThinkofChallenge?Withthefastdevelopmentoftheworld.moreandmorechallengeisinstoreforusChallengemeansnotonlyhardship.Butalsoopportunity.Sinceweyoungpeopleandhavebrightfuturebefo

10.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.SomestudentsfocustheirattentionHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattention

11.Germany/Belgium/theUnitedKingdom

12.332billionbarrels332billionbarrels解析：根據(jù)ControlofOilResources這一部分可知，伊拉克原來的石油儲量是112billionbarrels，而美國能源信息部估計在伊拉克西部的沙漠中還有220billionbarrels的儲量。因此，如果估計是正確的話，伊拉克的石油總儲量應該是332billionbarrels，居世界第一。

13.YY解析：根據(jù)題干中的信息詞AnnieStevens和newlyrecruitedmanagers定位到第一個小標題下的第一段，可知AnnieStevens表示，許多新招進公司的管理人員無法勝任新工作最大的原因之一是，他們無法融入公司原有員工的圈子，無法和原有員工相處，因此該句表述正確。

14.B解析：參見第2段：“．．．a(chǎn)disturbingtrend:youngAustralianmenarenowkillingthemselvesatther