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河北省衡水市成考專升本2022-2023學(xué)年英語預(yù)測卷(附答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
2.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
5.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
6.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
8.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
10.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
11.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
15.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
17.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
18.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
19.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
20.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
23.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
24.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
25.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
26.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
27.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
28.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
29.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
30.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
二、漢譯英(20題)31.這么多人不在,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.
32.盡管氣候惡劣,他還是在那里工作了二十年。
33.婦女自從上個世紀末以來一直在爭取平等權(quán)利。
34.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔斷了腿).
35.(如果你聽從我的勸告),youwillprobablysucceed.
36.我們建議盡快召開一次會議。
37.老師要求我們依次回答問題。
38.你可以依賴于我的幫助。
39.只要你不斷努力,你遲早會解決這個難題的。
40.只要有耐心,你一定會成功。
41.這個房間比那個房間大3倍。
42.(經(jīng)友好協(xié)商),bothpartieshaveenteredintothiscontractwiththefollowingtermsandconditions.
43.Somepeoplethinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.(但事實并非如此).
44.他努力控制住自己的感情,假裝沒有聽見那個令人悲痛的消息。
45.這幾個省的強隊一致宣布他們將參加下一屆全國足球賽。
46.他把事情一五一十地都跟老師講了。
47.那位外國專家希望在三年內(nèi)達到所有的目標。
48.我不認為一件商品越貴就越好。
49.既然我們訂出了計劃,就應(yīng)該付諸實踐。
50.hisresult(比我們預(yù)期的要好)。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)51.Jamwaslucky.Shegotawell______(pay)positioninabigcompany.
52.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
53.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
54.Itisquite______(danger)todrivewhenyougetdrunk.
55.BobDylan,afamousfolk______(music)inAmericawasbestknownforhisanti-warsongs.
56.Therearesome______(indicate)thattheyaregenerousyoungsouls.
57.At______(night)youheartheclockstriketwelve.
58.Nearlyhalfofthe______(bore)audiencehadleftthemeetingbeforetheclosingaddress(閉幕詞).
59.My______(associate)withTomgoesbacktoourdaysinthearmy.
60.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)61.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
62.Nosoonerhadshegothome__shetriedonhernewcoat.
A.that
B.than
C.before
D.when
63.Wedidn'tplanourartexhibitionlikethatbutit__verywell.
A.carriedon
B.triedout
C.wenton
D.workedout
64.Thiscarcosts__theotherone.
A.a(chǎn)smuchover
B.a(chǎn)smuchmoreas
C.a(chǎn)smuchto
D.a(chǎn)smuchas
65.IlikedtoplayfootballwhenIwasyoung.__
A.Sohewas
B.Sowashe
C.Sodidhe
D.Sohedid
66.Ourteachernever__usleaveclassearly.
A.lets
B.a(chǎn)llows
C.make
D.tells
67.
68.Haveanothercupofcoffee。
A.won’tyou
B.willyou
C.haveyou
D.haven’tyou
69.Little__whatothersthink.
A.doeshecareabout
B.didhecareabout
C.hecaresabout
D.hecaredabout
70.Itisnicetogoforawalk__asummerevening.
A.on
B.during
C.in
D.a(chǎn)t
五、閱讀理解(10題)71.
"Bicyclelanes"(Line2,Para.3)probablymeans______.
A.narrowpassagesinbetweenbuildingsforbicycles
B.roadsfullofbicycles
C.specialpartsoftheroadforbicycleridersonly
D.roadsforbicyclesonly
72.Itwasalmosttwoo'clock.Acoldwindhadcomeup,overthelake.Asablackcloudmovedacrossthesun,Walt,asmallboy,lookedup."Ismellastorm(暴風(fēng)雨),"hethought.
Shorty,amanofforty,hadgoneintotown.Hehadsaidhewouldbebackbeforetwo.HehadtoldWalttowatchtheboatsandtheshop.Therewerenopeoplearound.Theyhadallgoneoutonthelaketofish.
SoWaltwenttoworkononeoftheboats.Fromtherehecouldhearthetelephoneifitrang.Andhecouldwatchthedoor.
Itwasalittleaftertwowhenthestrangercame.Waltsawhimstopbytheshop.Thestrangerlookedinforaminute.Thenhewentdowntotheboats.Hewasabigmaninacoat.
Waltcalledtohim,"Doyouwantsomething,sir?"
ThestrangerlookedatWaltandsaid,"No,thanks."Thenthestrangermovedslowlyaway.Ashewenton,helookedattheboatsonebyone.
Waltsattherewithhiseyesonthebackofthestranger'scoat.Hethought,"IcansmellsomethingasIsmellthatstorm.IhopeShortycomesbacksoon."
Thestoryhappened______.
A.onthelakeatnight
B.bythelakeintheafternoon
C.alongtheriverinspring
D.neartheriverinsummer
73.
Englandisacountry______.
A.withacoldandwetclimate
B.withapleasantclimate
C.withasurprisingclimate
D.withclimatesofvariouskinds
74.
Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow______.
A.whotheirtrainersare
B.theywillbepraisedbytheirtrainers
C.theywillgetareward
D.somethingdangerouswillhappentothem
75.TowhomdoesthemotherspeakKorean?
A.Her+oldestdaughteronly.
B.Hertwodaughtersonly.
C.AUofherchildren.
D.Onlytoherson.
76.
Accordingtothispassagesomewomenwanttogiveup_______.
A.theirpresentpositioninsociety
B.theirmarriage
C.theirfighttoequalpay
D.theirhomelife
77.PatthoughtCaesarwashis______.
A.friendB.servantC.masterD.slave
78.IntheUS,peoplelikewaitingforatablethansittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.Thismeansahostessmaynotseatasmallgroupevenifalargeoneisavailable.Ifyouaresittingatatablewithpeopleyoudon'tknow,itisimpolitetolightupacigarettewithoutaskingfirstifitwilldisturbthem.
AtAmericanrestaurantsandcoffeeshops,youareusuallyservedtapwaterbeforeyouorder.Youmayfindthebreadandbutterisfreeandifyouordercoffee,youmaygetafreerefill(免費再加).
Mostcitiesandtownshavenorulesaboutopeningandbusinesstimesforstoresorrestaurants,thoughtheyusuallydomakerulesforbars.Inlargecities,especially,storesmaybeopen24hoursaday.
Servings(上的飯菜量)inrestaurantsareoftenlarge,toolargeformanypeople.Ifyoucan'tfinishyourmealbutwouldliketoenjoythefoodlater,askyourwaitressorwaiterfora"doggiebag"(“狗食袋”,即打包袋兒).Itmayhaveapictureofadogonit,buteverybodyknowsyou'retakingthefoodforyourself,
Supperanddinnerarebothwordsfortheeveningmeal.Somepeoplehave"Sundaydinner".Thisisanespeciallybignoonmeal.
Tipsarenotusuallyaddedtothecheek.Theyarenotincludedinthepriceofthemeal.Atipofabout15%isoftenexpectedandyoushouldleaveitonthetablewhenyouleave.Insomerestaurants,acheckisbroughtonaplateandyouputyourmoneythere.Thenthewaiterorwaitressbringsyouyourchange.
Whichstatementistrue?
A.Americanpeoplelikesittingwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
B.Hostessalwaysseatasmallgroupatalargetable.
C.Americanpeopleneversitwithpeopletheydon'tknow.
D.Americanpeoplewouldnotlightacigaretteifthepeoplewhositatthesametablemindtheirsmoking.
79.Inherearlyteens,theonlythingthewritercareaboutwas_________.
A.herstudy
B.herappearance
C.whatherfatherdid
D.whattheothergirlsthought
80.
Inordertoapplypesticidesprayingprecisely,wecanuseinfraredscanningto______.()
A.locatetheproblemareas
B.drewacolor-codedmap
C.measurethesizeoftheaffectedarea
D.estimatethedamagetothecrops
六、作文(1題)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof
FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
2.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
3.C
4.B
5.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
6.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
7.C
8.A
9.A
10.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
11.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
12.B
13.D
14.D
15.B
16.C
17.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
18.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
19.C
20.D
21.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
23.C
24.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
25.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
27.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
28.A
29.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
30.C
31.Somanypeoplebeingabsent
32.Inspiteofthebadclimatehehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.Inspiteofthebadclimate,hehadworkedtherefortwentyyears.
33.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.Womenhavebeenstrugglingforequalrightssincetheendoflastcentury.
34.brokehisleg
35.Ifyoufollowmyadvice
36.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.Wesuggestthatameeting(should)beheldassoonaspossible.
37.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.Teachersaskedustoanswerthequestionsinturn.
38.Youcancountonmyhelp.
39.If/Aslongasyoukeepontryingyouwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.If/Aslongasyoukeepontrying,youwillbeabletoresolvethisdifficultproblemsoonerorlater.
40.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.Youaresuretosucceedaslongasyouarepatient.
41.Thisroomisthreetimesasbigasthatone.
42.Afterfriendlynegotiations
43.Butitisn'tnecessarythecase
44.Hetriedtocontrolhimselfpretendingnottohearthesadnews.Hetriedtocontrolhimself,pretendingnottohearthesadnews.
45.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.Thestrongteamsfromtheseprovincesdeclaredunanimouslythattheywouldtakepartinthenextnationalfootballmatch.
46.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.
47.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.Theforeignexperthopestoachieveallhisaimsinthreeyears.
48.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductisthebetteritwillbe.Idon'tthinkthemoreexpensiveaproductis,thebetteritwillbe.
49.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplanweshouldputitintopractice.Nowwe'veworkedoutaplan,weshouldputitintopractice.
50.isbetterthanweanticipated
51.paid
52.non-violent
53.element
54.dangerous
55.musician
56.indications
57.midnight
58.bored
59.association
60.weightlessness
61.C本句是強調(diào)句型。
62.Bnosooner…than引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,表示“一……就……”。
63.Bcarriedon意為“堅持下去”;triedout意為“試用”;wenton意為“繼續(xù)”;workedout意為“發(fā)生”。我們計劃的藝術(shù)展不是這樣,但這效果非常好。
64.Das...as...表示“與……一樣”,as與as之間用形容詞或副詞的原級。
65.C表示與前面所說一致的情況下,如果是so開始,則主謂倒裝,但要注意其動詞應(yīng)跟主句的動詞一致。
66.A四個被選項中只有l(wèi)et和make之后可接省to的不定式,make意為“使,迫使”,但它不是第三人稱單數(shù);let意為“讓”。因此,選A。
67.Buseful是“有用的”;feasible是“可行的”;available是“有效的、有用的”;desirable是“期望的”。
68.A
69.A表示否定意義的詞little放在句首,句子倒裝。根據(jù)從句判定應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時。
70.A表示在某一天的上午、下午或晚上時要用介詞on。
71.C
72.B解析:由第1個自然段前三句中的two,thelake和thesun可斷定答案是B。
73.D解析:由第一段第二句中的“ithasasurprisingrangeofclimate”可知,答案選D。
74.C解析:參見句子:Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsift
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