2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市沂水第二十一中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省臨沂市沂水第二十一中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)D.haswritten;haswritten

期期末試題含解析參考答案：

A

一、選擇題

提示:句意為:“這三年來他一直為我們的墻報寫文章,而且他已經(jīng)寫了大約40篇文章了。”由thesethree

1.–I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.years及句意可知第一個空格處為現(xiàn)在完成進行時態(tài),故排除C、D兩項;而他已經(jīng)寫了大約40篇文章,

應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故排除B項。

–______.Don’tforgetyouwilldrive.

A.AnythingbutthatB.Byallmeans

7.Therearesomespellingmistakesinyourcomposition，but________yourcompositionisgood.

C.TakeiteasyD.Iwon’tsaynotothis

．．

參考答案：AasawholeBonthewhole

C．ononehandD．ontheotherhand

A參考答案：

2.Thecountryitselfdidn’thaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedB

to________itsgassuppliestoothercountries.8.Igreetedtheteacherwith“hello”,andtheteachergavemeasweetsmile______.

A.putforwardB.cutoffC.inadvanceD.breakup

參考答案：A.byturnsB.inreturn

BC.inturnD.forturn

3.Thehouse,_______________isunderrepair,wasbuilttenyearsago.

參考答案：

A.ofwhichroofB.whichroofC.itsroofD.theroofofwhich

B

參考答案：

9.--Butforyourtimelywarning,we______intogreattrouble.

D

--Youknowwe’refriends.

4.WiththevictoryattheFrenchOpen,LiNahasreachedNO．4intheworld,______thepreviousAsian

A.wouldgetB.musthavegot

record．

C.wouldhavegotD.couldn’thavegot

A．equaledB．equalingC．tohaveequaledD．havingequaled

參考答案：參考答案：

DC

5.Thisnewmodelofcarissoexpensivethatitis________thereachofthosewithaverageincomes.句意：—要不是你及時提醒，我就會陷入大麻煩了?！牛∧阒牢覀兪呛门笥训?。本題是一個含蓄

A.overB.withinC.beyondD.below條件的虛擬語氣，它表示的條件不是通過if條件句表示出來，而是通過介詞短語butfor“要不是，如

參考答案：果沒有……”。根據(jù)句意可知這件事情發(fā)生在過去，故主句使用wouldhavedone表示對過去情況的虛

擬。結(jié)合語境，選C。

C

10.—DoyouknowJimfailedtopassthedrivingtest？

6.Hearticlesforourwall-newspaperthesethreeyears,andheaboutfortyarticles.

A.hasbeenwriting;haswritten

—Idon’tknow，。

B.hasbeenwriting;wrote

C.iswriting;hasbeenwriting

1/3

A．nordon’tIcareB．nordoIcareA.normalB.ordinaryC.commonD.typical

C．Idon’tcareneitherD．Idon’tcarealso參考答案：

D

參考答案：

B二、完型填空

17.完形填空（共小題；每小題分，共分）

11.Theytalkedforaboutanhourofthingsandpersons_____theyrememberedintheschool.20120

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

參考答案：MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutcurfew(晚間在家的時間).He’dsayIwastobeinby9:30on

weekdays,and11:00onweekends,noexceptionswithoutmyfirstasking.Itoldhimitmade

Bme36likeajunior-highkid.Heexplainedthatwhileacurfew37soundlikearestriction,it’s

12.---Whydidyouleavethatcompany?reallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother.

TheverynextFridayafterthatprettyheated38,mydadandIhadticketstoseeour

---BecauseI______abetterjobinanothercompany.

town’sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewas39toanearbycitytomeetwithsome

A.offerB.offeredC.amofferedD.wasofferedmajorclientsand40methathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight.

參考答案：Tomakesurewecould41offthemomenthewalkedin,Igoteverythingprepared.When

ahalfhourhadpassedfromthetimehesaidhe’dbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittle42.

DButthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgetting43.Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!And

whyhadn’the44meandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiously45thefloor,

13.—Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?

anotherhalfhourpassed.That’swhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsiderateofmyfather!Nowwe

—!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.weregoingto46thewholegame!Whenyetanotherhalfhourpassed,myangerturnedto47.

A.YoubetB.NoproblemC.Don’tmentionitD.GotitWhatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadaheartattackorhadbeeninan

accident,orsomething?Ibegantoreally48.I’dalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,but

參考答案：no49.

Iwasbesidemyself,assumingtheworsthadhappened.

AFinally,thephonerang,andmydadsaid50,“Son,I’msosorryaboutthegame,but…there

14.Theyareallowed_______theretowatchthegame.wasaterribleaccident…onthefreewaycominghome,andI51tohelp…andendedupgoingto

A.tositB.sittingC.satD.beingsatthehospital.I52mycellphoneinthecar,soIcouldn’tcalluntilnow.”

Iwassorelievedtohearfrommyfatherandto53thathewassafethatIactuallycried.

參考答案：Thatwas54I“got”theimportanceofacurfew:Checkingin!It’saboutknowingthatsomeoneyou

loveis55.Itwasonemoreproofofmyfather’slovingmeasmuchashedoes.

A36.A.goB.feelC.turnD.grow

試題分析：句意：他們被允許坐在那里看比賽。allowsb.todo允許某人做某事，此處是被動形式。故37.A.mightB.mustC.needed

D.should

選A.考點：考查固定搭配。

38.A.speechB.matchC.descriptionD.

15.Ifthedoghadn’twokenus,wewouldn’thavenoticedthefireandit_____tothehousenextexchange

door.39.A.cyclingB.drivingC.flyingD.

A.couldspreadB.shouldhavespreadwalking

C.wouldspreadD.mighthavespread40.A.allowedB.advisedC.informedD.ordered

參考答案：41.A.payB.holdC.cutD.move

42.A.lateB.lazyC.forgetfulD.careless

D43.A.upsetB.sorryC.rudeD.

16.Jackislateagain.Itis____ofhimtokeepotherswaiting.puzzled

2/3

44.A.warnedB.signaledC.phonedD.showedsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.[來源:學(xué)?？?。網(wǎng)]

45.A.hitB.pacedC.cleared

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?

D.measured

46.A.playB.watchC.missD.startA.Improvingthequality.B.Worseningthestate.

47.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.doubtD.C.Fixingthetime.D.Decidingtheconditions.

fear

48.A.envyB.worryC.regret33.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby_________.

D.cryA.showingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecausesB.givingexamples

49.A.excuseB.wayC.timeD.answerC.pointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferencesD.describingthechangesinspaceorder

50.A.strangelyB.casuallyC.breathlesslyD.angrily

51.A.stoppedB.forgotC.failed34.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

D.refusedA.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.

52.A.leftB.lostC.sawD.

B.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.

got

53.A.wonderB.guessC.expectC.DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.

D.learnD.TheeffectofAfricanelephants’searchforfood.

54.A.whatB.whenC.whetherD.

why35.Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?

55.A.confidentB.greatC.safeD.A.Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals.

honestB.Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.

參考答案：

C.Theyareattractivetoplant-eatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.

36-40BADBC41-45DAACB46-50CDBDC51-55AADBCD.TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.

三、閱讀理解

參考答案：

18.TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfrican