語法填空之有提示詞

語法填空之有提示詞第一頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第1頁，共21頁。邊做邊悟1

(2014)We_______(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreserveforthatweek.(2013)Suddenly,he______(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohissonfound3.(2012)Hewalkedinasifhe__________(buy)theschool.AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.4.(2011)He______________(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.5.(2009)“Yourfatherhasatlastdecidedtostopsmoking,”Jane____________(inform).hadboughtwaspretendingwasinformed缺謂語:時態(tài)/語態(tài)、主謂一致缺謂語:時態(tài)、虛擬語氣缺謂語:時態(tài)、主謂一致缺謂語:時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致weretold缺謂語:時態(tài)/語態(tài)歸納總結1：句中缺謂語，括號中的動詞就是_______：確定_____,______,________,_________謂語時態(tài)語態(tài)主謂一致虛擬語氣第二頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第2頁，共21頁。強化訓練

1.Ifyouridentityhasreally________(steal)likethat，theFederalTradeCommission(FTC)suggeststhatyou________(take)atleasttwoactionsimmediately.beenstolen

take

2.Snakemeatinvariousflavors(風味)can______(see)inrestaurantadsveryoften.3.Shestaredatthepainting,wonderingwhereshe__________(see)it.4.Theboy,whohadremainedsilentanddeepinthoughtonthejourneyhome,________(reply)inawaythatshockedhisfather.(09廣州一模)beseenhadseenreplied第三頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第3頁，共21頁。5.Scientistshavemanytheoriesabouthowtheuniverse________(come)intobeing.6.Daniel’sfamily_____________(enjoy)theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.7.Later,settlementhousesofasimilarkind_________(found)inmanypoorneighborhoodstomakethepoormoremeaningful.8.(2008)Beingtooanxioustohelpaneventdevelopoften_______(result)inthecontrarytoourintentioncamewillbeenjoyingwerefoundedresults第四頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第4頁，共21頁。1.(2013)…buteveryoneaddedalittle,always25._____(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.2.(2012)Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,________(wear)sunglasses.wearing3.(2011)Inoticedaman_________(sit)atthefront.4.(2008)Forexample,theproverb,“pluckingupacrop______(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.5.(2007)Whileshewasgettingme_____(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycarsittingtohelpsettled邊做邊悟

2非謂：伴狀，主動非謂：賓補，進行非謂：目的狀語非謂：賓補，被動thinking非謂：伴狀，主動第五頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第5頁，共21頁。5.賓補歸納總結2：當句中已有謂語動詞又沒有并列連詞與括號中的動詞并列,該動詞就是__________。非謂語動詞非謂語1.主語/賓語：V-ing(一般、習慣)todo(具體)2.目的狀語/在形容詞后作狀語todo3.伴隨狀語根據與邏輯主語的關系主動doing被動done

4.定語與所修飾的名詞的關系與賓語的關系第六頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第6頁，共21頁。強化訓練

1.________(eat)snakeseemstobenowpopular，andifyouhaven’teatensnakeyet，youareconsidered“outofdate”．ButIwonderifallthetrendsareworth________(follow)．2.________(realize)howmuchsheowedtheelder，LoveaskedKnowledge,…3.In1845，hisfatherdied.Allsixchildrendecided________(go)totheUnitedStates.4.Strausssoldalmostallofhisdrygoods.Hehadonlyonething________(leave)somecanvas．EatingfollowingRealizingtogoleft第七頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第7頁，共21頁。5.Oneday,hesaveda________(terrify)boyfromablackbog(沼澤)byaccident.6.____________(complete)theprojectintime,

thestaffwereworkingatweekends.7.At

theageof29,Davewasaworker,________(live)inasmallapartmentnearBostonand________(wonder)whattodoabouthisfuture.terrifiedTocompletelivingwondering第八頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第8頁，共21頁。1.(2014)Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths17______(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.2.(2012)Itmighthavemadeitalittle_______(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,but…h(huán)arder邊做邊悟3

3.(2011)IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment_____(late)thatday.4.(2010)“…Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofkindnessandlove.Nothingcouldbe_______(sweet).”latersweeter比較級比較級比較級5.（2013佛山一模）The_____(busy)timeisaroundSpringFestival,becausemanypeoplegobacktotheirhometownsforfamilyreunionsorgotraveling.busiest

最高級earlier比較級第九頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第9頁，共21頁。歸納總結3：當括號所給的詞是形容詞或者副詞且空格處仍要填形容詞或者副詞時，很可能是填該詞的______或者______。比較級最高級強化訓練1

1.Thereporterbecameeven__________(curiosity)whenhefoundthetwinsrepeatedlyfinishedoneanother’ssentences。2.Theotherfrogwentonjumpingashardashecould…Hejumpedeven36______(hard)andfinallymadehimselfout.morecuriousharder第十頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第10頁，共21頁。強化訓練2

(2010惠州三模)Onceahabitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimes_________(possible),togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportantthatwepaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Peoplecertainlyhaveavarietyofreasonsforgoingbacktoschoolbutoneimportantthingtoknowis,noknowledgeis________(use).3.Yourmistakecausedalotof________(necessary)workintheoffice.impossible

uselessunnecessary注意

所給詞是形容詞或副詞，有時不一定是詞性轉換,有可能是加前綴或后綴！第十一頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第11頁，共21頁。邊做邊悟4

1.(2014)Shewas22__________(surprise)helpful.2.(2014)Wegotalittle25___________(sunburn),butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidn’tmind.3.(2013)Thatwouldbeavery19.________(reason)thingtodoinabigcity.4.(2013)Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t23______(possible)destroyavillage.5.(2009)ButJaneknewfrompastexperiencethather36_______(choose)oftieshardlyeverpleasedherfather.surprisinglysunburnt/sunburnedreasonablepossiblychoice歸納總結4：當空格處所需要的詞類與括號中所給的詞類不同時，就需要詞類轉化。第十二頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第12頁，共21頁。強化訓練

personal

1.Butsomeoneelsedid—someonewhousedyourname，yourcreditcardnumberoryour______(person)informationtocommitfraud(造假)withoutlettingyouknow,whichisactuallyacrime，pureandsimple.Thebiggestproblemis________(probable)thatyoumaynotknowthat…2.Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered，“BecauseonlyTimeiscapableofunderstandinghow________(value)Loveis.”probablyvaluable第十三頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第13頁，共21頁。3.Withthistheboygotupandwalkedaway,leavinghisfathersittingontheircomfortablesofa,totally_________(speech).4.Iarrivedlatebut_________(luck)themeetinghadbeendelayed.speechlessluckily第十四頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第14頁，共21頁。綜合訓練1.Ivisitedsomeofthe________(survive)andhelpedthelocalvolunteers.2.A_________(poison)spiderhadbittenanothergirlwhileshe_________(live)inatentaftertheearthquake.3.Economistshavelongrecognizedthatthosewithhigherincomestendtobe_________(happy),but……4.(2010)Hespititout,_______(say)itwasawful.5.OnInternationalChildren’sDay,someorphans(IRJL)fromtheWuhanWelfareInstituteforChildren_____(take)tothepark.（2013廣一模）survivors

poisonous

wasliving

happier

sayingweretaken詞類轉化謂語：時態(tài)，主謂一致比較級非謂語謂語：時態(tài),被動語態(tài)，主謂一致詞類轉化第十五頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第15頁，共21頁。有提示詞謂語:時態(tài)、語態(tài)、主謂一致非謂語：todo/doing/done形容詞或副詞的比較等級詞類轉化小結給出詞語法填空？第十六頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第16頁，共21頁。課后導學《名師指津》一輪用書以及相關學案謂語動詞P172非謂語P177形容詞副詞比較等級P182構詞法P184第十七頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第17頁，共21頁。語法填空

Thetaskofbeingacceptedandenrolledinauniversitybeginsearlyforsomestudents.Longbeforetheygraduate16highschool,thesestudentstakespecialcoursestoprepareforadvancedstudy.Theymayalsotakeoneormoreexaminationsthattest

17

wellpreparedtheyarefortheuniversity.Inthefinalyearofhighschool,theycomplete18(apply)andsendthem,withtheirstudentrecords,totheuniversities19theyhopetoenter.Somehighschoolstudentsmayberequiredtohaveaninterview_20peoplefromtheuniversity.Neatlydressedandusuallyveryfrightened,theyaredeterminedtoshowthattheyhaveagoodattitudeandtheabilitytosucceed.第十八頁，編輯于星期日：三點四十六分。第18頁，共21頁。Afterthenew