2020-2021學(xué)年上海市徐匯區(qū)高一（上）期末英語試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2020-2021學(xué)年上海市徐匯區(qū)高一（上）期末英語試卷Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension（25’）SectionADirections：InSectionA，youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation，aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper，anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1．（1分）A.HewouldratherhaveChinesefood.B.HehasalwayslikedChinesefood.C.HeisusedtoeatingChinesefood.D.HeateChinesefoodinthepast.2．（1分）A.InNewYork.B.InBoston.C.InMichigan.D.InWashington.3．（1分）A.Hersister's.B.Herfather's.C.Hermother's.D.Herbrother's.4．（1分）A.Hetoldthekidstoleave.B.Heseriouslywantedthewomantogo.C.Hewasjokingwhenhetoldthewomantoleave.D.Heleftwiththewoman.5．（1分）A.Takingthesummerclasses.B.Findingasummerjob.C.Waitinguntillatertodecide.D.Workingandstudying.6．（1分）A．Sheisannoyed．B．Sheisapologetic．C．Sheisunderstanding．D．Sheisbored．7．（1分）A.Hethoughtitwasaveryunrealisticmovie.B.Hewasimpressedwiththemovie.C.Heagreedwiththewomanaboutthemovie.D.Helikedthemoviebecauseitwasafairytale.8．（1分）A.He'ssorryhegavethewomanthewrongdirections.B.Hisfriendworksinthedean'soffice.C.Hecan'tgivethewomandirections.D.He'salsolookingforthedean'soffice.9．（1分）A.SheisgladJoanismoving.B.ShedoesnotbelievethatJoanwillmove.C.ShesawJoanmove.D.ShebelievesJoanismovingbecauseshesawher.10．（1分）A．ThursdaysandFridays．B．TuesdaysandFridays．C．TuesdaysandThursdays．D．Tuesdays，ThursdaysandFridays．SectionBDirections：InSectionB，youwillhearseveralshortpassagesandlongerconversations，andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversations.Thepassagesandtheconversationswillbereadtwice，butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.11．（4.5分）（1）A.ShoeshineBoy'sLife.B.StoryofHumanRights.C.AnImportantLessonaboutSharing.D.AnUnforgettableExperienceinaRestaurant.（2）A.Otherguestscouldnoteatinthatrestaurant.B.Theywereafraidhecouldn'tpaythebill.C.Hewasdirtysincehehadbeensleepingonthestreet.D.Hisfatherwasadrunk.（3）A.ThespeakerappreciatesMoises.B.ThespeakerfeelssorryforMoises.C.ThespeakerisgratefultoMoises.D.Thespeakerisbeinginformative.12．（4.5分）（1）A.HeneededthemoneyforhisbusinessinEurope.B.Hewantedthebanktolookafterhiscarwhilehewasaway.C.Hethoughttheinterestwaslow.D.Hewasshowingoffhiswealth.（2）A.＄20.30.B.＄5，020.30.C.＄4，979.70.D.＄5，000.（3）A.Thebusinessmanaskedforaquitebigloan.B.Hedidn'tbelievethatthemancouldpayitbackintwoweeks.C.Heimmediatelynoticedthatthemanwasrich.D.ItwasexcitingtohaveRolls﹣Royceforsafekeepinginhisbank.13．（6分）（1）A.Astudentcounselor（顧問）.B.Astudentaccommodationofficer.C.Theman'sfriend.D.Ateachingassistant.（2）A.Tocomplainaboutanoisyroommate.B.Tospeaktoher.C.Tochangehisroommate.D.Toaskforadvice.（3）A.Heisfriendly.B.Heseemstobesociable.C.Hesoundsfunny.D.Helikesjokes.（4）A.Tolethimchangearoom.B.TotalktoDavid.C.ToaskDavidtochangearoom.D.TotellDavidtotakethemanseriously.Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabularySectionA（20’）Directions：Afterreadingthepassagesbelow，fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword，fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword；fortheotherblanks，useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Writeyouranswersontheanswersheet.14．（10分）Justacraze…orcrazy？Whenanestimatedoneinsixtyparticipantswilldie，whywouldanyonewanttobasejump？Theworldrecordforbasejumping（1）（break）again，whenNasrAlNiyadiandhistrainerOmarAlHegelanjumped672metersfromthe16thflooroftheworld'stallestbuilding，theBurjKhalifainDubai.Theywerenotthefirstones（2）（attempt）this.In2008，twoothermenillegallyjumpedfromunfinishedbuilding.Havinggotintothebuildingdressedasengineers，theywerearrested（3）theyjumpedfromthebuilding.Thisisnotunusualforbasejumpersthough，（4）oftenactwithoutpermission.Forthosewhomaynotknow，basejumpingisanincreasinglypopularextremesportwhichinvolvesjumpingoffhighbuilding，bridgesorcliffswithaparachute.Itisunbelievablydangerous.Althoughaskydiver（5）haveuptothreeminutestoopenhisorherparachute，abasejumperhasonlyseconds.Thereisalsotheriskofhittingthebuildingorcliffonthewaydown.Sinceitsinventionin1981，there（6）（be）atleast147fatalities（死亡事件）relatedtothesport.Evenfansofthesportestimatethatoneinsixtyparticipantswilldie.Brave，orsimplyfoolhardy？Ifind（7）hardtounderstandwhysuchdangeroussportsaresopopular.Manypsychologistsbelievethatitisallaquestionofindividualpersonality.Menare（8）（likely）toenjoythrillseekingthanwomen，andourdesiretoexperiencetheseexcitementsishighestin（9）lateteensandearlytwenties.Butsomepeoplearenaturallydrawntoenjoythrillsanddanger，whileothersarenot.Bothtypesareimportantinanysociety，aslow﹣excitementseekerswillhappilycarryoutrelativelyunexcitingjobs，whilehigh﹣excitementseekerswillworkverywell（10）firefightersoronthestockmarket.15．（10分）Afewyearsago，nobodycouldhaveimaginedbuyingawholedictionaryonCD﹣Rom﹣butwedonow，andit'saboomingbusiness.Itlooks（1）peoplearealreadyinterestedinthegeneralidea.StephenKing，thebest﹣sellingwriterofhorrorbooks，postedhisnewestshortstoryontheInternetanditsoldmorecopiesinitsfirstdaysthanmanyofhis（2）（print）novelshad.Well，isthisreallytheendofthebookandthenewspaper？Idoubtit，anditseemsthatevenStephenKingagrees.（3）hissuccessontheInternet，hedoesnotseemtothinkanythingcanreplacethebook!Firstofall，ittakesmuch（4）（long）forustoreadonthenet.Didyouknowthatwecanread50%morequicklyonpaperthanwecanonacomputerscreen？Thereisanotherproblem，too.Peoplesimplypreferpaper.Itdoesn'tmatterhowmanybooks，magazinesornewspapers（5）（produce）﹣weneverstopbuyingthem.Itseemsthatwelikethefeelofbooksandmagazines﹣weliketoput（6）inourbagsorpockets.Weliketositandreadintheparkoronthebeach.Publisherswillbehappytosatisfytheneedsofreaders（7）（prefer）touseascreenbutpaperloversshouldn'tworry，asthephysicalnewspaperwillundoubtedlykeepitspaceinourlives.Thereisevennewsthatasystemisbeingdeveloped（8）wecantelloutcomputerswhatwewanttoread，andthentheywillprintourownpersonalnewspaperforus.Thedifferencewillbethatwewillonlyhavetoreadaboutpeopleandthings（9）interestus.Justthink﹣ifyouhatethebusinesssection，you（10）notorderit.Ifyoudisliketennis，youcanaskonlyforthefootballresults.Itsoundslikethiscouldbegoodnewsforeveryone!SectionB（10’）Directions：Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.16．（10分）A.ceremonyB.competitionC.completedD.finalAB.originallyAC.mainlyAD.performingBC.predictedBD.impressiveCD.requirementABC.televisedTheSydneyOperaHouseTheSydneyOperaHouseisoneofthemostfamousarchitecturalwondersofthemodernworld.Instantlyrecognizablebothforitsroofshellsandits（1）locationinSydneyHarbour，ithasbecomeoneofthebestknownimagesofAustralia.SituatedclosetoSydneyHarbourBridge，thislarge（2）artscenterwasstartedin1959andcompletedin1973.Aftera（n）（3）tochoosethedesign，theDanisharchitectJornUtzonwaschosen.TheOperaHouseincludesfivetheatres，fiverehearsalstudios，twomainhalls，fourrestaurants，sixbars，andseveralshops.TheconstructionoftheOperaHousewasfairlycontroversial（有爭議的）asthe（4）costofthebuildingwasmuchhigherthan（5）.Itwasexpectedtocost＄7million，butinfact，thefinalcostwas＄102million.Thiswas（6）duetodifficultweatherconditions，problemswiththestructuraldesign，andchangesinthecontract.Theremarkableroofshellswerealsodifficulttoconstruct.Furthermore，theconstructiontooklongerthanplanned.Completionofthebuildingwas（7）expectedinfouryears，in1963.Unfortunately，becauseofthemanyproblemsandchangeswhichwerenecessaryinthedesign，thebuildingwasnot（8）untiltenyearslater，in1973.Itwasinaugurated（落成）byQueenElizabethⅡon20thOctober，1973，andmillionsofpeopleattendedthe（9）.Theeventwas（10），andincludedafireworksdisplayandaclassicalmusicperformance.Ⅲ.ReadingComprehensionSectionA（15’）Directions：ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA，B，CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.17．（15分）Itiswidelybelievedthatadolescentsengageinriskybehaviorsbecauseoftoleranceforrisksbynature，butastudybyresearchersatNewYorkUniversity，Yale'sSchoolofMedicine，andFordhamUniversityhasfoundthisisnotthecase.Theirfindingsshowadolescentsappearto（1）theirolderpeersinthetastefortheuncertain.Whenfacedwithsituationsthathavehighlyuncertainoutcomes，most（2）groupsreactwithdislike；adolescents，（3），oftenfindtheseuncertainsituationsquitetolerable.Ratherthanhavingatasteforrisk，asiscommonlythought，theriskybehaviorsofadolescents（4）theircomfortwiththeambiguous（模棱兩可的）.Thesefindings，whicharereportedinthejournaltheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences，pointtobasicdifferencesbetweenadolescentsandadultsandoffernew（5）ofhowtocommunicateaboutrisktoteenagersandpre﹣teens."Ourfindingsshowthatteenagersenterunsafesituationsnotbecausetheyare（6）todangerousorriskysituations，but，rather，becausetheyaren'tinformedenoughofthepossibilityoftheconsequencesoftheiractions，"explainedAgnieszkaTymula，oneofthestudy'co﹣authors."Oncetheytruly（7）ariskysituation，theyare，ifanything，evenmoreunwillingtotakerisksthanadults.Thestudyalsooffersnewpossibilitiesfor（8）withthisagegroup﹣providingadolescentswithstatisticshighlightingtherisksofdangerousbehaviorsortrainingthatallowsthemtolearnaboutrisksinasafeway，whichmaybeeffectivein（9）them.""Whatwefoundwasthatwhenriskswereclearlystated，adolescents（10）thematleastasmuchas，andsometimesmorethan，adults，"addedIfatLevy，oneofthestudy'sco﹣authorsattheYaleSchoolofMedicine."Adolescentswere，however，muchmore（11）forambiguity.（12），thismakesalotofsense：youngorganismsneedtobeopentothe（13）inordertogaininformationabouttheirworld."Studieshavepreviouslyestablishedthatadolescentsaremore（14）thanaretheirolderandyoungerpeerstoengageinbehaviorsthat，onrareoccasions，leadtoterribleconsequences."Itisnotthatadolescentsactuallychoosetoengageinrisks，but，rather，theyarewillingtogamble（賭博）whenthey（15）completeknowledge，"theresearcherswrote.（1）A.differformB.runafterC.agreewithD.dividefrom（2）A.familyB.ageC.studyD.work（3）A.asaresultB.inconclusionC.forexampleD.bycontrast（4）A.addtoB.leadtoC.contributetoD.originatefrom（5）A.storyB.studyC.understandingD.news（6）A.drawnB.pushedC.broughtD.taken（7）A.defineB.understandC.createD.destroy（8）A.startingB.identifyingC.communicatingD.agreeing（9）A.frighteningB.limitingC.encouragingD.punishing（10）A.triedB.abandonedC.fixedD.avoided（11）A.tolerantB.enthusiasticC.concernedD.eager（12）A.MateriallyB.PsychologicallyC.BiologicallyD.Geologically（13）A.newB.excitingC.specificD.unknown（14）A.likelyB.cheerfulC.reluctantD.able（15）A.needB.lackC.gainD.applySectionB（22’）Directions：Readthefollowingtwopassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.18．（8分）Atwenty﹣three﹣year﹣oldDutchstudenthasenjoyedashortbutunexpectedholidayinDubai.MrFrankVreede，abusinessstudent，hadtakenapart﹣timejobatSchipholAirporttohelppayforhisstudies.Heworkedasabaggagehandlerandwasresponsibleforloadingthesuitcasesintotheholdofpassengerplanes.LastFridaynight，afteranexhaustingdayintheuniversitylibrarypreparingforhisfinalexams，F(xiàn)rankwasloadingaplaneattheairport.Hewaswaitingforthenextbaggagetrucktoarriveandhefelttired.Hedecidedtohaveaquickrest，sohesatdownintheholdoftheplaneandshuthiseyes﹣justforamoment.However，whilehewassleeping，theplanetookoff.Anhourlater，F(xiàn)rankwokeupandwasfrightenedtodiscoverthattheplanewasintheair.Therewasaterriblenoisefromtheengines，andhetriednottobeafraid.FrankknewtheflightwouldbelongbecauseitwasanairlinefromtheMiddleEast.Healsoknewhecouldnotsurvivethefreezingtemperature.Itwasanimpossiblesituation.Hedecidedtomakeasmuchnoiseaspossible.Hebangedontheceilingofthebaggageholdandshoutedatthetopofhisvoice.Luckily，apassengerheardthenoiseandtoldthepilot.Oncethecaptainunderstoodwhatwashappening，heorderedhotairtobepumpedintothehold.WhentheplanearrivedatDubaiInternationalAirport，doctorsexaminedhimbuthewasunhurt.ThemanagingdirectorofoneofDubai'stophotelsofferedhimafreeroomfortheweekend.Frankexplainedthathewasveryluckybecauseitispossibletodieofcoldintheholdofanaircraft.Heapologizedtohisbossforsleepingatworkinsteadofworking，andpromiseditwouldnothappenagain."DuringtheflightIwaspetrified.IthoughtIwasgoingtodie!"saidMrVreede."Iwouldn'twanttodoitagain.Nexttime，I'llcatcharegularflight!"（1）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheexplanationof"Itwasanimpossiblesituation"（inparagraph3）？A.Thelongflightmightnotendasscheduled.B.Itwastoocoldtosurviveintheholdoftheplane.C.Frankwastootiredtoletothersknowwhathappened.D.ThenoisewouldkeepFrankawakeduringthejourney.（2）WhathappenedtoFrankwhenhearrivedatDubai？A.Hewasfoundseriouslyhurt.B.Hewassentbackhomeimmediately.C.Hestayedinahotelfortheweekend.D.Heapologizedtohismanagerforhismistake.（3）Theword"petrified"（inparagraph6）isclosestinmeaningto.A.shockedB.boredC.worriedD.terrified（4）Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AFreeFlighttoDubaiB.AShortbutPleasantJourneytoDubaiC.ASuccessfulFlightD.ASmartbutUnluckyBaggageHandler19．（6分）Climatechangeiscausedbytheextremelyhighlevelsofdangerouschemicalsintheatmosphere，particularlycarbondioxide.Weallknowtheeffectscouldbedisastrous，butareweawareofthepossiblesolutions？Solutionone：____________？Thoughitsoundscrazy，agroupofresearchersfromBritishuniversitiesismakingaplantobuilda12﹣milepipe，heldupbyahugeballoon，whichwouldletalotofchemicals，suchassulphurdioxide（SO2），gointotheatmosphere.Surprisingly，thereisgoodsciencebehindtheidea.Thechemicalswouldformaprotectivelayeraroundtheearththatwouldreflectsunlightandsocooltheearth，muchliketheeffectsofavolcaniceruption.Cost：around＄10billionayearBenefits：Thisplanwouldproducealmostinstantresults.Risks：Volcanoeshavealmostdestroyhumaninthepastthroughthechemicalsreleasedintheatmosphere，andthesamethingcouldhappenagainwiththisplan.Solutiontwo：stirup（攪動）theoceansIntellectualVentures，whichisacompany，hasplannedtobuildamillionplastictubes，eachabout100meterslong，andusethemtostiruptheocean.Why，youmightbewondering，wouldwewanttodothis？Again，theanswerisscientificallyeffective.Thebottomoftheoceanisalmostfreezingandbystirringitup，coldwaterwouldcometothesurfaceandabsorb（吸收）heatandCO2，andsocooltheplanet.Cost：tensofmillionsofdollarsBenefits：Thisplanisrelativelycheapandtechnicallypossiblenew.Risks：Thetubeswouldpossiblydestroysealife，andtheplanmaynotwork.Solutionthree：stopburningfossilfuelsThisisundoubtedlythebestsolutionbutisitreallylikelytohappeninthenearfuture？Cost：unknownBenefits：It'sasimpleandeffectiveplan.Risks：Itmayalreadybetoolate.Withoutrealaction，thisplancouldjustmean"donothing".（1）Solutiononeismostlikelytobe？A.pumpevenmorechemicalsintotheatmosphereB.formaprotectivelayerwithvolcaniceruptionsC.blowupaballoontogetridofpoisonouschemicalsD.drawasmuchsunlightaspossible（2）Whatcanbelearnedaboutsolutiontwo？A.Itneedsmorevalidscientificexperiment.B.Itaimstocoolthewarmsurfacewaterintheocean.C.ItmaydoharmtoanimalsandplantslivingintheseaD.Itismuchmoreexpensivetocarryoutthansolutionone.（3）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsolutionthree？A.Itiseffectivebecauseitwillbenefitworldeconomy.B.Whetheritwillcometrueremainstobeseen.C.Puttingitintopracticemaycostnothing.D.Actionhasbeentakentocarryitout.20．（8分）USauthorHenryRollinsoncewrote："Lonelinessaddsbeautytolife.Itputsaspecialburnonsunsetsandmakesnightairsmellbetter."Indeed，intheeyesofartists，lonelinessneverseemstogooutofstyle.Therearepaintingsthatpresentloneliness，songsthatareinspiredbyloneliness，andmanyworksofliteraturethatcenteraroundthistheme.IntheeyesofUKeconomistRachelReeves，however，lonelinessisfarfromromantic.Instead，it'sa"giantevil"that'sbecomeaseriousprobleminthecountry.Sojusthowseriousisit？OnJan17，UKPrimeMinisterTheresaMayappointedpoliticianTraceyCrouchasthecountry'sveryfirst"MinisterforLoneliness".Herjobistodealwiththelonelinessthatthecountry'sbeenfeeling﹣aproblemwhich，accordingtoUKgovernmentresearch，isaffectingmorethan9millionpeopleinthecountry，andismoreharmfultoone'sphysicalandmentalhealththansmoking15cigarettesaday.Andtheproblemhasn'tjustappearedrecently.Backin2014，theUKwasgiventhetitleofthe"lonelinesscapitalofEurope"byTheTelegraph.AsurveycarriedoutbythenewspaperfoundthatBritishpeoplewerelesslikelytogettoknowtheirneighborsorbuildstrongrelationshipswithpeoplethanthosefromotherEuropeancountries."ThereissomethingBritishaboutwantingtodealwithproblemsyourself，"ChristianGuy，directoroftheCentreforSocialJusticethink﹣tank，toldTheTelegraph.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthattheproblemonlyaffectsBritons.Infact，we'reallsufferingfromlonelinessnowmorethanever，inspiteofmostoftheworldnowhavingaccesstotheInternet，whichhasenabledustobemoreconnectedthanever.Whatweneed，accordingtoKimLeadbetter，sisterofthelateUKpoliticianJoCox，istohave"properhumanconnections"."Ourlivesnowadaysaresobusy.Wespendthevastmajorityofourtimeonourphones，onourlaptops.Weneedtopresspauseonthatandactuallysitdownandspeaktohumanbeings，"Leadbettersaidataneventlastyear.Butthefirststepstowardfightingthisproblemaretoacceptitsexistenceandnotbeashamedorfrightenedbyit.Afterall，withoutloneliness，manybeautifulpaintings，songs，andliteraryworkswouldn'tevenexist.And"evil"ornot，beinglonelyissimplypartoftheexperienceofbeinghuman.（1）WhatcanwelearnabouttheUK'slonelinessproblem？A.Thegovernmentisworkingtosolvetheproblem.B.MorethanhalfofBritishpeoplesufferfromloneliness.C.TheUKbecametheloneliestcountryintheworldin2014.D.Britishpeoplecommunicatelesswiththeirneighborsthanever.（2）Accordingtothetext，socialloneliness.A.doesmoreharmmentallythanphysicallyB.didn'tattractthepublic'sattentionuntilrecentlyC.ismainlycausedbythewideuseoftheInternetD.hasbecomeaproblemworldwide（3）WhatdoesLeadbettersuggestdoingtodealwithloneliness？A.Makingmorephonecallstoourfriends.B.Stoppingtheuseofelectronicproducts.C.Interactingwiththepeoplearoundusfacetofacemoreoften.D.Acceptingitsexistencecalmly.（4）Whichofthefollowingwouldtheauthorprobablyagreewith？A.Lonelinessisagiantevilofsociety.B.Onlyartistscanappreciatethebeautyofloneliness.C.Lonelinessisjustanormalpartofourlife.D.Itishardtofindasolutiontosocialloneliness.SectionC（8’）Directions：Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegiveninthebox.Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.21．（8分）A.Talkthingsoverwithyourfamilyandfriends.B.Therearedifferentopinionsongoodrelationships.C.Oneofthemostimportantthingsinlifeistobelovedandacceptedbyothers.D.Suchcommentsmakeyoufeelworthwhile.AB.Relationshipshelpyoumeetyoursocialandemotionalneeds.AC.Anotherrelationshipskillthathelpspeoplegetalongwithoneanotheristrust.Relationshipsareanimportantpartofyourlife.Theyhelpyoufeelacceptedandlikedbyothers.Thefeelingsyouhaveaboutyourselfandothersdependonhowwelltheseneedsaremet.（1）.Thisgivesyouafeelingofsecurity.Youfeelsecurewhenyouknowyoucancountonfamilyandfriendstoloveandtoacceptyouthewayyouare.Youaddtoyourfeelingofsecuritybymakingothersfeelloved.Helpingpeopleyoucareaboutmakesyoufeelgivingandunselfish.Thinkabouthowgoodyoufeelwhensomeonecompliments（問候）orthanksyou."WhatagoodjoborIappreciateyourhelp"arecommentsthatyouliketohearaboutyourself.（2）.Naturallyyoufeelhappywhenyoureceiveacompliment.Likewise，youcancomplimentyourfamilymembersorfriendsontheiraccomplishments.Learntoexpressyourthoughtsclearlyandlistentowhatotherssay.（3）.Shareyourhopesanddreams.Expressyourjoysandfrustrations.Whenfamilymembersandfriendsaretalking，taketimetolistentowhattheyaresaying.Givethemcluesthatshowyouarelistening，suchasanodofapprovalorasmile.（4）.Toearntrustyouneedtoshowparents，adults，andfriendsthatyoucanhandlenewexperiencesandresponsibilities.Beinghonestandtruthfulwithpeoplecanalsohelpyou.Ⅳ.Translation（15’）Directions：TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish，usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.22．（3分）盡管烈日炎炎，這個游樂園依然每天游人如織。（Despite）23．（4分）令人失望的是，這位著名的游泳運動員沒能挺過半決賽。（survive）24．（3分）據(jù)報道外國游客花錢購買各種商品，這促進(jìn)了這座城市的經(jīng)濟(jì)。（which）25．（5分）當(dāng)提到節(jié)約能源，電動車未必環(huán)保，尤其在一些靠燒煤產(chǎn)生電力的發(fā)展中國家。（where）Ⅴ.GuidedWriting（25’）26．（25分）Directions：WriteanEnglishcompositionin80﹣100wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.近期，我校學(xué)生會對高中生在家做家務(wù)的情況做了一個調(diào)查，調(diào)查結(jié)果如下。請簡要描述調(diào)查結(jié)果，并談?wù)勀銓Ω咧猩欠駪?yīng)該做家務(wù)的看法。

2020-2021學(xué)年上海市徐匯區(qū)高一（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析Ⅰ.ListeningComprehension（25’）SectionADirections：InSectionA，youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation，aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper，anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.1．（1分）A.HewouldratherhaveChinesefood.B.HehasalwayslikedChinesefood.C.HeisusedtoeatingChinesefood.D.HeateChinesefoodinthepast.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略2．（1分）A.InNewYork.B.InBoston.C.InMichigan.D.InWashington.【分析】略【解答】D【點評】略3．（1分）A.Hersister's.B.Herfather's.C.Hermother's.D.Herbrother's.【分析】略【解答】D【點評】略4．（1分）A.Hetoldthekidstoleave.B.Heseriouslywantedthewomantogo.C.Hewasjokingwhenhetoldthewomantoleave.D.Heleftwiththewoman.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略5．（1分）A.Takingthesummerclasses.B.Findingasummerjob.C.Waitinguntillatertodecide.D.Workingandstudying.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略6．（1分）A．Sheisannoyed．B．Sheisapologetic．C．Sheisunderstanding．D．Sheisbored．【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略7．（1分）A.Hethoughtitwasaveryunrealisticmovie.B.Hewasimpressedwiththemovie.C.Heagreedwiththewomanaboutthemovie.D.Helikedthemoviebecauseitwasafairytale.【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略8．（1分）A.He'ssorryhegavethewomanthewrongdirections.B.Hisfriendworksinthedean'soffice.C.Hecan'tgivethewomandirections.D.He'salsolookingforthedean'soffice.【分析】略【解答】C【點評】略9．（1分）A.SheisgladJoanismoving.B.ShedoesnotbelievethatJoanwillmove.C.ShesawJoanmove.D.ShebelievesJoanismovingbecauseshesawher.【分析】略【解答】B【點評】略10．（1分）A．ThursdaysandFridays．B．TuesdaysandFridays．C．TuesdaysandThursdays．D．Tuesdays，ThursdaysandFridays．【分析】略【解答】A【點評】略SectionBDirections：InSectionB，youwillhearseveralshortpassagesandlongerconversations，andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversations.Thepassagesandtheconversationswillbereadtwice，butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion，readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.11．（4.5分）（1）A.ShoeshineBoy'sLife.B.StoryofHumanRights.C.AnImportantLessonaboutSharing.D.AnUnforgettableExperienceinaRestaurant.（2）A.Otherguestscouldnoteatinthatrestaurant.B.Theywereafraidhecouldn'tpaythebill.C.Hewasdirtysincehehadbeensleepingonthestreet.D.Hisfatherwasadrunk.（3）A.ThespeakerappreciatesMoises.B.ThespeakerfeelssorryforMoises.C.ThespeakerisgratefultoMoises.D.Thespeakerisbeinginformative.【分析】略【解答】11﹣13CAA【點評】略12．（4.5分）（1）A.HeneededthemoneyforhisbusinessinEurope.B.Hewantedthebanktolookafterhiscarwhilehewasaway.C.Hethoughttheinterestwaslow.D.Hewasshowingoffhiswealth.（2）A.＄20.30.B.＄5，020.30.C.＄4，979.70.D.＄5，000.（3）A.Thebusinessmanaskedforaquitebigloan.B.Hedidn'tbelievethatthemancouldpayitbackintwoweeks.C.Heimmediatelynoticedthatthemanwasrich.D.ItwasexcitingtohaveRolls﹣Royceforsafekeepinginhisbank.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略13．（6分）（1）A.Astudentcounselor（顧問）.B.Astudentaccommo