英語外研八年級上冊Module1HowtolearnEnglishUnit1

Unit1Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.HowtolearnEnglishwell？

ListeningSpeakingReadingWritinglettervocabularysentencegrammarpronunciationspellinggrammarn.

語法pronunciationn.

發(fā)……的音Wordsandexpressionswordn.

單詞;字sentencen.

句子meaningn.

意義;意思lettern.

字母spellingn.

拼寫dictionaryn.

詞典;字典radion.

電臺;廣播pairn.

兩個人,一對兒Thenewlymarriedcouplearereallyahappypair.

那對新婚夫婦真是快樂的一對。notebookn.

筆記本agreewithsb.同意某人Ireallyagreewithyou.

我非常贊同你的觀點(diǎn)。mistaken.

錯誤;過錯Sorry,Imakeamistake.對不起,我錯了。Butsomemistakesarehardtocorrect.但有些錯誤很難糾正。correctv.

改正;糾正look…up查;查找Youcanlookupthiswordinthedictionary.

你可以在字典里查這個詞。Youranswertothequestioniscorrect.

你對這個問題的回答是正確的。correctadj.

正確的;對的Jackpractisesthepianoeveryday.杰克每天練習(xí)彈鋼琴。practisev.

練習(xí)Idon’tunderstandwhatyouaretalkingabout.我不明白你在說什么。understand-understoodv.

理解;明白advicen.

意見;建議Youshouldgiveitatry.

你應(yīng)該試一試。shouldv.aux.

應(yīng)該Isitpossibletofixmycomputer?我的電腦能修好嗎？Iwillneverforgetit.我將永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記。possibleadj.

可能的forget-forgotv.

忘;忘記Hepractisesreadingaloud

everymorning.

他每天早晨練習(xí)朗讀。Thekey

factortosuccessishardwork.

成功的關(guān)鍵因素是努力工作。aloudadv.

大聲地;出聲地keyadj.

關(guān)鍵性的,非常重要的Wecansumupthe

mainpointofthelessoninthreesentences.

我們可以用三句話來概括本課要點(diǎn)。Sheisanexcellentteacher.

她是一位出色的教師。mainadj.

主要的;最大的excellentadj.

極好的;優(yōu)秀的ListeningandvocabularyReadtheinstructionsandcheck(√)theonesyouunderstand.1.Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.2.Correctthespelling.3.Listenandcheckthewordsyouhear.4.Practisesayingthewords.5.Matchthewordswiththeirmeanings.6.Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox.Listenandanswerthequestions.Usethewordsandexpressionsinthebox.

dictionarygrammarletterlookupmakeamistakeunderstand1.WhichworddidDamingnotunderstand?Hedidn’tunderstandtheword“spring”.2.WhatmistakedidLinglingmake?3.HowdoesDamingusuallycheckthespellingofaword?4.WhywasitdifficultforDamingtocheckthespellingofcinema?Shemadeagrammarmistake.Shesaid“go”insteadof“went”.Helooksitupinthedictionary.Becausehedidn’tknowthefirstletter.ListenandreadWeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.Let’stalkaboutgoodwaystolearnEnglish.Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?Don’tforgettowritedownthecorrectanswersnexttothemistakes.It’sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.HowaboutlisteningtotheradioorreadingEnglishstories?Whydon’twetrytofindsomeEnglishpenfriends?Wecanwritetothem.Listening:listentotheradioSpeaking:Reading:alwaysspeakEnglishinclass/trytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible;listentotheradioNowwritenotesaboutlearningEnglish.justneedtounderstandkeywordsandmainideas;readEnglishstoriestrytofindsomeEnglishpenfriendsandwritetothemspellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeverydayLearningnewwords:Writing:EverydayEnglishReady?That’sagoodidea.Whatelse?Thanksalot.Excellent!1.Practisesayingthewords.practisev.“練習(xí)”，后可跟名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式作賓語。如：

Johnispractisingtennisintheplayground.Peterlikesbasketballverymuch.He

practisesiteveryday.Susanoftenpractisessinginginthepark.【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)句意從括號內(nèi)選出一個適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子。Simonispractising_________(tospeak/speaking)Englishintheclassroom.speaking2.Well,Iusuallylookitupinthedictionary.lookup是動詞短語，表示“查；查找”。如果賓語為名詞，可放在up前或后；如果賓語為代詞，只能放在look與up之間。如：

Pleaselookupthetimeofyourplane.=Please

lookthetimeofyourplaneup.Ifyoudon’tknowtheword,youcanlookitupinthedictionary.根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。我在這本書里查不到這個新單詞。我想試著在那本書里查找它。Ican’t____________________inthisbook.Iwouldliketotryto__________inthatbook.lookituplookupthenewword3.Whohassomeadvice?advice“意見；建議”，

是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式?！耙粭l建議”a/onepieceof

advice；“兩條建議”twopiecesof

advice；“一些建議”someadvice；“許多建議”lotsof/alotof/muchadvice。如：

IwonderifIcangetsomeadvicefromyou.Letmegiveyouapieceofadvice.【運(yùn)用】單項(xiàng)選擇。Pleasegivemesome______onhowtolearnEnglishwell.A.plan

B.information

C.adviceC4.Whynot

writedownourmistakesinournotebooks?Whynot...?

用來表示提出建議，“為什么不……呢？；……怎么樣呢？”。Whynot后接動詞原形。如：

Whynotasksomebodyelse?

Whynotwriteanoteandputituponthewall?【運(yùn)用】單項(xiàng)選擇。—Ihearthere’sagoodFrenchrestaurantnearby.Whynot______thereforlunch?—Yeah,let’sgo.A.go

B.going

C.togoA我們還可以用下面的表達(dá)方式來提建議:__________wedrivetothecountry?我們?yōu)槭裁床婚_車去鄉(xiāng)下？________________goingtoEuropeforaholiday?去歐洲度假怎么樣？Whydon’tWhat/Howaboutwritedown“寫下；記下”，由“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成。如果賓語是代詞，該代詞要位于write和down之間。如：Thetelephonenumberisveryimportant.Youshouldwriteitdown.如果賓語是名詞，該名詞可位于write和down之間，也可位于down之后。如：Pleasewriteyournamedownonthepaper./Pleasewritedownyournameonthepaper.【運(yùn)用】漢譯英。你何不在錯誤的旁邊寫下正確的拼寫呢？Whydon’tyou__________thecorrectspellingnexttothemistake?writedown5.Anddon’t

forgettowritedownthecorrectanswersnexttothemistakes.Whatelse?

forget用作動詞,“忘;忘記”。

forgettodosth.“忘記要做某事(未做)”。如：

Iforgottoclosethewindowyesterday.forgetdoingsth.“忘記做過某事(已做)”。如：Mymotherforgotgivingmeawatchasabirthdaypresentlastyear.【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)句意用適當(dāng)形式填空。1)Don’tforget_______(take)yourmobilephonewhenyougoshopping.2)Amyforgot_______(tell)methenewsyesterday,soshetoldmeagainthismorning.tellingtotakeelse通常用在疑問詞后面,可以表示“另外的,別的”。如：Wehavesaidwe’resorry._________canwesay?我們已經(jīng)道過歉了,還能說些什么呢？IfIcan’ttrustyou,________canItrust?如果不能相信你,我還能相信誰呢？Whatelsewhoelse6.Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?

How/Whatabout...?“……怎么樣？”，常用來提出建議或征求意見，其后常接名詞、代詞或動詞-ing形式等。答語一般為“Goodidea！”，“Excellent!”，“OK!”等?！具\(yùn)用】Ⅰ.

詞匯。Itisquitefinetoday!Howabout______(go)climbingthisafternoon?goingⅡ.

單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Ifeelstressedfromtimetotime.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?

—______sharingyourworrieswithyourparents?A.Whydon’tyou

B.HowaboutC.Whynot

D.Wouldyoulike2.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—______.A.Helpyourself

B.NevermindC.You’reright

D.GoodideaDB7.Iagreewithyou.

agreev.“贊同”。

agreewithsb.“同意某人”。如：

Iagreewithyou,Dad.

agreetodosth.意為“同意做某事”。如:Davidagreedtohavelunchinthatrestaurant.【運(yùn)用】根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,

每空一詞。1)我總是同意西蒙。

Ialways___________Simon.2)昨天他們同意再見面。

Yesterdaythey___________meetagain.agreedtoagreewith

Hereismy(1)advice/notebookonlearningEnglish.SpeakEnglish(2)always/asmuchaspossibleinclass,andlistentoEnglish(3)inthenewspaper/ontheradio.Underlinethecorrectwordsandexpressions.I(4)agree/forgetitisagoodideatolookupnewwordsinthe(5)notebook/dictionary.Youcanfindthe(6)correct/excellentpronunciationandlearnthemeaning.Pronunciationandspeaking1.WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglishinclass.2.Let’strytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.3.Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?4.It’sagoodideatospellandpronouncenewwordsaloud.5.Howaboutlisteningtotheradio?Nowlistenagainandrepeat.Listenandmarktheintonation.TalkaboutproblemsinlearningEnglishandgiveadvice.ProblemsAdviceIcan’t…How/Whatabout…?Idon’tknow…Whydon’tyou/not…?—Ican’tspeakEnglishwell.WhatshouldIdo?—Whydon’tyoutrytotalktoourclassmatesinEnglish？Workinpairs.Ⅰ.

根據(jù)句意及提示補(bǔ)全所缺單詞。1.Thatsentenceissolongthatwecan’tu_________it.2.Hisunclegaveussomea_____onhowtolearnEnglishwell.3.Ithinkitisp______forustotraveltothemooninthefuture.possibleunderstand

advice4.Hecanplaythepianowell,becausehep_______playingiteveryday.5.Myteacheraskedmetoc______themistakesinmyhomework.correctpracticesⅡ.

根據(jù)句意及提示寫出所缺單詞。1.MrBrownboughtthree___________(詞典)fromthebookstoreyesterday.2.Mikeoftenteachesmeto__________(發(fā)……的音)Englishwords.3.Howmany______(字母)arethereinthelongword?4.Tony______(忘記)todohishomeworklastnight.5.Someboystudentsoftenmake_______(拼寫)mistakes.spellingdictionariespronounceletters

forgotⅢ.

根據(jù)語境填上恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。1.MrSmithaskedustomatchthewords____theirmeanings.2.Thestudentsareworking____pairstoanswerthequestions.3.Whyisitdifficult____Miketolearnmathswell?4.Listen!Theyaretalking_____goodwaystolearnEnglish.withinforabout5.Davidoftenwritesdownwhathereads____hisnotebook.6.Jackknowsalot_____theworldthroughreading.7.Mycousinwrites____hispenfriendin

England

onceaweek.8.Listeningtotheradioisgood____ourpronunciation.forinabouttoⅣ.

根據(jù)意思完成句子。

1.

他不知道那個單詞的意思，因此他查了詞典。

Hedidn’tknowthemeaningofthatword,sohe__________________inthedictionary.2.

很抱歉我剛才犯了一個錯誤。

I’mterriblysorryI_________________ju