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英語語法知到章節(jié)測試答案智慧樹2023年最新黑龍江科技大學(xué)第一章測試

Thistechniqueisusefulbutithasitslimitations.()

參考答案:

Bankruptcyisarealpossibilityifsalesdon’timprove.()

參考答案:

Acting(act)onagoodideaisbetterthanjusthavingagoodidea.()

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Theteacherassignedusalotofhomework,butwehadnotimefortheseassignments(assign).()

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Thisisthemosteffectivewaytocureyourillness.()

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一個(gè)句子按照語法結(jié)構(gòu)可以通過切分法從上到下層層切分為:句子、分句、詞組、詞和詞素五個(gè)層次。()

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詞素是最小的語法單位,也是最小的語義單位,有自由詞素和粘附詞素兩大類。()

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名詞復(fù)數(shù)標(biāo)記-s/es,名詞所屬格標(biāo)記-’s,形容詞、副詞比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)標(biāo)記-er,-est等都屬于粘附詞素中的派生詞綴。()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

前綴un-,non-,in-,dis-等都可以表示否定含義,如unfair,nonsmoker,inflame,discover。()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

英語的后綴具有較強(qiáng)的語法作用,加在詞根上構(gòu)成派生詞,往往不改變詞根的基本意義,而是改變了詞性,如:-ness,-ment,-ly。()

參考答案:

第二章測試

Thisbag____his;heleftforBeijingyesterday.()

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null

Youneedto____beforepostingit.()

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havetheletterstamped

You__________yourchildrenpaintonthewall.()

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null

I__________havehadsomeexperiencesindealingwithhim.()

參考答案:

happento

Beforehisretirementhe_______catchtheearlybuseverymorning.()

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would

A:Youcomplainedtothemanager,ofcourse?

B:No.Iaskedtospeaktohimbuthewouldnotcometothephone.

A:Youshouldhaveinsisted.()

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TheGreatWallisthefruitoflabor,sweatandblood,andembodiesthewisdomoftheancientChinesepeople.()

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Theyshouldn’tbeallowedtogetawaywithit.句中allow是單賓語動(dòng)詞。()

參考答案:

錯(cuò)

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must表示猜測時(shí),其否定表達(dá)為cannot,而mustn’t表示禁止。()

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Hemightgetthereintime,butIcan’tbesure.此句中might表示委婉語氣。()

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錯(cuò)

第三章測試

Everypossiblemeans_______topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.()。

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hasbeenused

ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,_______ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.()。

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isworking

Thegrowthofpart-timeandflexibleworkingpatterns,andoftrainingandretrainingschemes,___morewomentotakeadvantageofemploymentopportunities.()。

參考答案:

allows

Neitheroftheyoungmenwhohadappliedforapositionintheuniversity___.()。

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wasaccepted

Howcloseparentsaretotheirchildren__astronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.()。

參考答案:

has

Joe’sfather,alongwithhistwouncles,____inNewYorkonemoreday.()。

參考答案:

demandsthathestays

Thecommitteecan'tcometoadecisionbecause____atodds.()。

參考答案:

theyare

___ofthelandinthatdistrict___coveredwithtreesandgrass.()。

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Twofifths;is

Therealongspringboardandthreeraftsatvaryingdistancesfromtheshore.()。

參考答案:

is

MrWells,togetherwithallthemembersofhisfamily,____forEuropethisafternoon.()。

參考答案:

isleaving

第四章測試

Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe_______impossibletocomprehend.()

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hadfound

HowcanIeverconcentrateifyou_______constantly_______mewithsillyquestions.()

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are;interrupting

I________fortwohoursbeforehecame.()

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hadbeenwaiting

Rememberthetrain_________attensharp.()

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leaves

ProfessorJohnsonissaid____________somesignificantadvanceinhisresearchinthepastyear.()

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tohavemade

Forsometimenow,worldleaders_________outthenecessityforagreementonarmsreduction.()

參考答案:

havebeenpointing

Facts__________louderthanwords.()

參考答案:

speak

Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_______untilyesterday.()

參考答案:

wascoming

“Itseemsthatshewasthereattheconference.”Thesentencemeansthat_______()

參考答案:

sheseemstohavebeenthereattheconference

InhisplaysShakespeare_______hischaracterslivethroughtheirlanguage.()

參考答案:

makes

第五章測試

ThePeople’sRepublicofChina_______onOctober1,1949.()

參考答案:

wasfounded

OurTVset__________yesterday.()

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wasrepaired

Tariffsareoftenprotective,and________tocarryoutaparticulareconomicpolicy.()

參考答案:

aredesigned

Inthelastfewmonths,theregion_________bytheseverefinancialcrisis.()

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washit

Incaseofnon-delivery,lettersmust____________tothesenders().

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bereturned

Noneofthesethreefactorsshould_________().

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beneglected

Thefirstexplosiveintheworld__________inChina().

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wasmadeandused

Anexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayed________attheMeridianGateGallery.()

參考答案:

willbeheld

TheMinisterofFinanceisbelieved____ofimposingnewtaxestoraiseextrarevenue.()

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tobethinking

Ifnothing______,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts.

參考答案:

isdone

第六章測試

Withoutsetback,ourlife_____bearoselackingflagrance.()

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would

IfI______alotofmoney,Iwouldtravelaroundtheworld.()

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had

IwishI_______ascleverasyou.()

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were

It’shightimethathe______home.()

參考答案:

went

Ifonlythepatient______adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingtheantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.()

參考答案:

hadreceived

Itwasrecommendedthatpassengers___smokeduringtheflight.()

參考答案:

not

Heleftordersthatnothing______toucheduntilthepolicearrivedhere.()

參考答案:

shouldbe

______youwerebusy,Iwouldn’thavebotheredyouwithmyquestions.()

參考答案:

HadIrealized

IfonlyI__playtheguitaraswellasyou!()

參考答案:

could

_____you_____furtherproblemswithyourprinter,contactyourdealerforadvice.()

參考答案:

Should,have

第七章測試

Wethinkitisveryimportant_________moreEnglish()

參考答案:

tospeak

Mr.Brownhadthereporttypedassoonashefinished___it.()

參考答案:

writing

Ininternationalmatches,prestigeissoimportantthattheonlythingthatmattersistoavoid______.()

參考答案:

beingbeaten

Whataniceday!Howaboutthethreeofus_____awalkintheparknearby?()

參考答案:

taking

Thebuilding____________overtherenextyearwillbeusedasahotel.()

參考答案:

tobebuilt

Time_______(lose)cannotberecalled.()

參考答案:

lost

Thedriverfailed______theothercarintime.()

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tosee

Themeetingwasputoffbecausewe__________ameetingwithoutJohn.()

參考答案:

objectedtohaving

______atinthisway,thesituationdoesnotseemsodesperate.()

參考答案:

looked

______theirluggage,thegroupoftouristshurriedtotheairport.()

參考答案:

Havingpacked

第八章測試

______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.()。

參考答案:

Thereremains

Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.()。

參考答案:

that

Ithinkfatherwouldliketoknow________I’vebeenuptosofar,soIdecidetosendhimaquicknote.()。

參考答案:

what

AfterYangLiWeisucceededincirclingthemoon,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoiswalkinspace.()。

參考答案:

what

Astorygoes________ElizabethIofEnglandlikednothingmorethanbeingsurroundedbycleverandqualifiednoblemenatcourt.()。

參考答案:

that

Withhisworkcompleted,thebusinessmansteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased_______hewasamanofaction.()。

參考答案:

that

Enginesaretomachines________heartsaretoanimals.()。

參考答案:

what

Hespokeproudlyofhispartinthegame,withoutmentioning______histeammateshaddone.()。

參考答案:

what

Thegovernmenthaspromisedtodo___liesinhispowertoeasethehardshipsofthevictimsinthefloodstrickenarea.()。

參考答案:

whatever

____,hewaschosenandtrainedasaprofessionalswimmer.()。

參考答案:

Bornandraisedinafishingvillage

第九章測試

I’dliketoarrive20minutesearly_____Icanhavetimeforacupoftea.()。

參考答案:

sothat

Idon’tthinkyou’llbeabletounderstandthisformula_____youfinishschool.()。

參考答案:

evenwhen

Theywaited_____itwasdarkbeforeleaving,_____theydidn’twantanyonetoseethemleave.()。

參考答案:

until;as

Ifyouaretraveling______thecustomsarereallyforeigntoyourown,pleasedoastheRomansdo.()。

參考答案:

where

Inpeace,theRedCrossisexpectedtosendhelp_______thereishumansuffering.()。

參考答案:

wherever

Parentsshouldtakeseriouslytheirchildren’srequestsforsunglasses_____eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.()。

參考答案:

because

Nineistothree______threeistoone.()。

參考答案:

what

____snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.()。

參考答案:

Notonlydidtheybring

_____,Ihavetoputitawayandfocusmyattentiononstudythisweek.()。

參考答案:

Howeveramusingthestoryis

Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but_____theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest.()。

參考答案:

unless

第十章測試

Thenewlybuiltcafé,thewallsof_______arepaintedlightgreen,isreallyapeacefulplaceforus,speciallyafterhardwork.()。

參考答案:

which

Thegirlarrangedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcentrewithhersister______shewouldstayforanhour.()。

參考答案:

where

TheScienceMuseum,________wevisitedduringarecenttriptoBritain,isoneofLondon’stouristattractions.()。

參考答案:

which

ItraveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,_____domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.()。

參考答案:

as

Thebestjobis_____whichusesyourskillindoingsomethingtogetherwithyourinterestinthesubject.()。

參考答案:

one

Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,____NewYorkisanexample.()。

參考答案:

ofwhich

StephenHawkingbelievesthattheearthisunlikelytobetheonlyplanet_______lifehasdevelopedgradually.()。

參考答案:

where

Nowadays,whenpeopletalkaboutmagicians,thefirstone_____comesintotheirmindisLiuQian.()。

參考答案:

that

All_____isacontinuoussupplyofthebasicnecessitiesoflife.()。

參考答案:

thatisneeded

Thehard-workingpeasantsandtheirhappylife_____wesawinthecountrysidemadeawonderfulimp

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