廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市喬音中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)河池市喬音中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Look,someonehasdrunkallthebeer.--It’snotme.I____that.

A.haven’tdone

B.wasn’tdoing

C.didn’tdo

D.won’tdo參考答案：C2.Beingabusinessman,myfatheris____thatheneverhastimeformeandthefamily.A.sobusyperson

B.suchbusypersonC.sobusyaperson

D.suchbusyaperson參考答案：C25.Cyclingisaveryusefulway,especiallyincities_______bikepathshavebeenbuilt.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：C略4.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing

C.convinced D.determined參考答案：A5.Theman________as“acrazyguy”isactuallythebossofourcompany.

A.whohasreferred

B.referredto

C.referringto

D.whoreferredto

參考答案：B略6.--Who_______________thequestion?

---Thegirlwhowasstandingbesideme.Wewere____________inthequestion.A.cameup;interesting

B.cameupwith;interesting

C.cameup;interested

D.cameupwith;interested

參考答案：C7.Thebestmanwill_____andtoastthebrideandgroomatthebanquet.

A.makeaspeech

B.receiveaninvitation

C.contributesomemoney

D.attendareception參考答案：A8.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_________toBeijing.A.was

B.hadbeen

C.am

D.havebeen參考答案：D9.Alicetrustsyou;onlyyoucan

hertogiveupthefoolishideas.A.suggest

B.advise

C.insist

D.persuade參考答案：D略10.—MayI____youinbuyingsomepresentsforthechildren?—Whynot?A.ask

B.advise C.join

D.trouble參考答案：C11.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped

inthehotbattle.

A.havekilled

B.tokill

C.tobekilled

D.beingkilled參考答案：D12.—WhywasTomscoldedbyourteacher?—For

.A.tellalie

B.tellinglie

C.toldlies

D.tellinglies參考答案：D【分析】考查非謂語及句子結(jié)構(gòu)?！蠋煘槭裁匆?zé)罵湯姆？——因?yàn)樗f謊了?！驹斀狻扛鶕?jù)題中的問句可知，上句所問的是湯姆被老師責(zé)罵的原因，所以下文要回答的是原因。而for是介詞，后面要跟動名詞，故只有D項(xiàng)符合題意。13.We______carefullybut_______nothing.Alistened;heardBheard;listenedClistened;listenedDheard;heard參考答案：A略14.Waittillyouraremore_______.It’sbettertobesurethansorry.

A.worried

B.certain

C.calm

D.satisfied參考答案：B15.--______Igohomenow,sir?--No,you______.Youshouldfinishthecompositionfirst.

A.Might;wouldn’t

B.May;hadbetternot

C.Must;mustn’t

D.Need;mustn’t參考答案：B16.IsawSuebutshedidn’tseeme.She______theotherway.

A.waslooking

B.looked

C.hadlooked

D.wouldlook參考答案：A二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Katesaid"Hello"toMr.Patelassheentered.Shepickedabasketandwalkedtowardsthebackofthestore

26

thericewaskept.Theroomwasquitelargeanddividedbythreelongaisles(過道),withrowsofshelvesfullof

27.BesidesherandPateltherewereonlytwoboysinthestore.Theywerebothwearing

28

overcoats.Theylookedrather

29

becausetheovercoatsweretoolongforthem."

30

",sheheardoneofthemspokeinalowvoiceto

31

.Shewalkedontothenextaisleandfoundthe

32

shewaslookingfor.Thensheheardsomethingelse.It

33

likeaboxdroppingonthefloor.Shelookedthroughthesmallspace

34

goodsontheshelfandsawoneoftheboyspickingupabox.But

35

puttingitinthebasket,hedropped

36

intotheinsidepocketofhisovercoat.Katelookedbackand

37

seeMr.Patelatthedoorcheckingthroughalist.Thenshelookedthroughthe

38

intheshelfagain.Theboysstillhadtheirbackstoher.Theywereputtingsomething

39

intotheirinsidepocketsandthenoneofthemsaid,"Let'sgetoutofhere."Theymovedawayfromher.Whenshegottothedoorthetwoboyswere

40

her.Shewatchedthem

41

forthefewthingsintheir

42

.Theyhadboth

43

theirovercoats.Mr.Pateldidnotseemtoknowwhattheyhaddone.Heeven

44

atthemastheywereaboutto

45

.Now,Katedecidedtostopthem.26.A.which

B.that

C.here

D.where27.A.books

B.baskets

C.goods

D.magazines28.A.dirty

B.long

C.gray

D.tight29.A.strange

B.young

C.nervous

D.excited30.A.lookup

B.listentome

C.Watchout

D.Putitdown31.A.him

B.her

C.theboy

D.theother32.A.book

B.rice

C.bag

D.magazine33.A.looked

B.heard

C.showed

D.sounded34.A.between

B.of

C.around

D.at35.A.insteadof

B.before

C.without

D.asif36.A.something

B.it

C.that

D.one37.A.would

B.should

C.might

D.could38.A.spot

B.space

C.goods

D.books39.A.important

B.new

C.else

D.extra40.A.lookingat

B.talkingto

C.infrontof

D.behind41.A.paying

B.looking

C.asking

D.reaching42.A.hands

B.pockets

C.box

D.basket43.A.throwout

B.puton

C.buttoned

D.hidden44.A.shouted

B.smiled

C.looked

D.laughed45.A.leave

B.pay

C.speak

D.apologize參考答案：26—30DCBAC

31-35DBDAA

36—40BDBCC

41—45AACBA三、閱讀理解18.Thereusedtobefourcommonlifephases（階段）:childhood,adolescence,adulthoodandoldage．Now,thereareatleastsix:childhood,adolescence,odyssey,adulthood,activeretirementandoldage．Ofthenewones,theleastunderstoodisodyssey,thedecadeofwanderingthatfrequentlyoccursbetweenadolescenceandadulthood．Theyseethatpeopleinthisagebracketaredelayingmarriage．They'redelayinghavingchildren．They'redelayingpermanentemployment．Peoplewhowerebornbefore1964tendtodefineadulthoodbycertainachievementsmovingawayfromhome,becomingfinanciallyindependent,gettingmarriedandstartingafamily．In1960,roughly70percentof30-year-oldshadachievedthesethings．By2000,fewerthan40percentof30-year-oldshaddonethesame．Yetwithalittleimaginationit'spossibleevenforbabyboomers（生育高峰期的人）tounderstandwhatit'sliketobeinthemiddleoftheodysseyyears．It'spossibletoseethatthisperiodisasensibleresponsetomodernconditions．TwooftheAmericanbestsocialscientistshavebeentryingtounderstandthisnewlifeperiod．Throughtheirwork,youcanseeuncertaintythatnowcharacterizesthisstage．Youngpeoplegrowupintightlystructuredchildhoods,RobertWuthnowofPrincetonobserves,butthengraduateintoaworldofuncertainty．Oldsuccessrecipesdon'tapply,newsystemshavenotbeenestablishedandeverythingseemstogivewaytoalesspermanentversionofitself．DatinggiveswaytoFacebookandhookingup．Newspaperreadinggiveswaytoblogging．Forexample,in1970,49percentofadultsintheir20sreadadailypaper,nowit'sat21percent．Thejobmarketischangeable．Graduatingseniorsdon'tfindcorporationsofferingthemjobsthatwillguidethemallthewaytoretirement．Insteadtheyfindavastmenuofinformationeconomyoptions,fewofwhichtheyhaveheardoforpreparedfor．67．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowinglifephases?a．childhood

b．a(chǎn)dolescence

c．a(chǎn)dulthood

d．oldage

e．odyssey

f．a(chǎn)ctiveretirementA．a(chǎn)-b-c-d-e-fB．a(chǎn)-b-e-c-f-d

C．a(chǎn)-b-e-d-f-c

D．a(chǎn)-b-c-e-d-f68．By2000,mostofthe30-year-olds______．A．werefinanciallydependentB．gotwell-preparedfortheemploymentC．gotmarriedearlyandstartedtheirfamilyD．preferredblogwritingtonewspaperreading69．WecanlearnfromParagraph5thatyoungpeople_______.A．favortheworldfullofchangesB．grewupinunstablechildhoodsC．feeluneasyaboutthepresentsituation

D．mayrefertotheexperienceoftheirseniors70．Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaparagraphaboutthe______A．concernsaboutactiveretirementphaseB．reasonsforthebirthoftheodysseyphaseC．influencesoftheodysseyphaseonthesociety

D．situationsofactiveretirementinothercountries參考答案：BDCC19.Themostwidespreadfallacy(謬論)ofallisthatcoldsirecausedbycold.Theyareactuallycausedbyvirusespassingonfrompersontoperson.Youcatchacoldbycoiningintocontact,directlyorindirectly,withsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.Ifcoldcausescolds,itwouldbereasonabletoexpecttheEskimostosufferfromthemforeverButtheydonot.AndintheisolatedArcticRegionsexplorershavereportedbeingfreefromcoldsuntilcomingintocontactagainwithinfectedpeoplefromtheoutsideworldbywayofpackagesandmaildroppedfromairplanes.DuringtheFirstWorldWarsoldierswhospentlongperiodsinthetrenches(戰(zhàn)壕),coldandwet,showednoincreasedtendencytocatchcolds.IntheSecondWorldWarprisonersattheAuschwitzconcentrationcamp，nakedandstarving,wereastonishedtofindthattheyseldomhadcolds.AttheCommonColdResearchUnitinEngland,volunteerstookpartinexperimentsinwhichtheygavethemselvestothediscomfortsofbeingcoldandwetforlongstretchesoftime.Aftertakinghotbaths,theyputonbathingsuits,allowedthemselvestobewithcoldwater,andthenstoodaboutdrippingwetindraftyrooms.Someworewetsocksalldaywhileothersexercisedintherainuntilclosetoexhaustion.Notoneofthevolunteerscamedownwithacoldunlessacoldviruswasactuallydroppedinhisnose.Ifthen,coldandwethavenothingtodowithcatchingcolds,whyaretheymorefrequentinthewinter.Despitethemostpains-takingresearch,noonehasyetfoundtheanswer.Oneexplanationofferedbyscientistsisthatpeopletendtostaytogetherindoorsmoreincoldweatherthanatothertimes,andthismakesiteasierforcoldvirusestobepassedon.5.Thewriteroffered

examplestosupporthisargumentA.4

B.5C.6

D.76.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheEskimossufferfromcoldsfromtimetotime.B.Coldsarenotalwayscausedbycold.C.Peoplesufferfromcoldsjustbecausetheyliketostayindoors.D.Apersonmaycatchacoldbytouchingsomeonewhoalreadyhasone.7.Arcticexplorersmaycatchcoldswhentheyare

.A.workingintheisolatedarcticregionsB.writingreportsinterriblycoldweatherC.freefromworkintheisolatedarcticregionsD.comingintotouchagainwiththeoutsideworld8.VolunteerstakingpartintheexperimentsintheCommonColdResearchUnit

.A.sufferedalot

B.nevercaughtcoldsC.oftencaughtcolds

D.becamever