山西省晉中市介休同文中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

山西省晉中市介休同文中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.

issurprisingtousisthatTomcanspeakEnglishfluentlyasthoughhewereanativespeakdr.A、What B、That C、Which D、As參考答案：A2.----We’vespenttoomuchmoneyrecently.----well,itisn’tsurprising.Ourfriendands_______aroundallthetimeA.arecoming

B.hadcome C.werecoming

D.havebeencoming參考答案：D.解析：本題考查時(shí)態(tài)用法。句意為“近來(lái)我們花了太多錢(qián)了。----并不驚奇，近來(lái)朋友和親戚總是來(lái)訪(fǎng)?！庇胔avebeencoming表示從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直所發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.Thepolice__________themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenlyappearedinatheatre.A.issearching B.weresearching C.aresearchingfor D.weresearchingfor參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句式及時(shí)態(tài)。句意：警察正在四處搜尋謀殺犯的時(shí)候，他突然出現(xiàn)在劇院。thepolice是集合名詞，表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，因此謂語(yǔ)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式?！皐ere/wasdoing...when...(從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí))”為固定句式，表示“正在.....這個(gè)時(shí)候，（突然）......”。本句的從句中用的appeared（一般過(guò)去式）可判斷，主句要用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故答案是C項(xiàng)。4.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything____youneverlisten?A.incase

B.evenif C.unless

D.when參考答案：D.

解析：狀語(yǔ)從句。When表示考慮到，既然。Incase雖然有“假如”之意，但發(fā)生的可能性較小。5.You’vemissedyour______tospeakandyouhavetowaitforanotherround.A.turn

B.chance

C.order

D.opportunity參考答案：A略3.Onlyinthisway______ourgoals.

A.wecanreach

B.canwearrive

C.wecanarrive

D.canwereach參考答案：D略7.Oneconditionofthisjobisthatyoumustbe_______toworkatweekends.A.available

B.comfortable

C.acceptable

D.reliable參考答案：A略8.ItwasalongtheMississippiRiver______MarkTwainspentmuchofhischildhood.A.how

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：C9.Therealevidenceistheleastofourworries______wehaveknownaboutit.A.sinceB.thoughC.unlessD.while參考答案：A【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。句意：既然我們已經(jīng)知道關(guān)于它的情況，最少的焦慮就是真實(shí)的證明。Since既然；though雖然；unless除非；while盡管，在……期間。故選A。10.Obama,thefirstblackpresidentinAmericanhistory,__presidencyonJanuary20th,2009.

A.setup

B.heldup

C.tookup

D.pickedup參考答案：C略11.Asweknow,breakfastisprovidedatnoextra______inthisrestaurant.A.charge B.budget C.consideration

D.choice參考答案：

4.A.Atnoextracharge不額外收費(fèi)。budget預(yù)算，開(kāi)支；consideration考慮； choice選擇。

12.—AlicewasbornonJanuary26thandherhusband,29thofthesamemonth．

—Oh,theirbirthdaysareonlythreedays____!

A．a(chǎn)way

B．a(chǎn)part

C．later

D．further參考答案：B13.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhentheexaminationpaperswerehandedin________togooutoftheclassroom．A．thestudentswouldbepermitted

B．hadthestudentsbeenpermittedC．wouldthestudentsbepermitted

D．thestudentshadbeenpermitted參考答案：C略14.MyparentsalwaysremindmetomakesuretheelectricityisturnedoffwhileIamhavingabath,whichwould_______causedanger,leadingtoadreadfulconsequence.A.somehow

B.otherwise

C.meanwhile

D.furthermore參考答案：B略15.Todaymanyphysicalbookstores_____downwithfinancialdifficulties,inflexiblemanagementstrategiesandcompetitivepressurefromonlinebookstores.A.hadclosed

B.havingclosed

C.beingclosed

D.areclosing

參考答案：D16.Just

here,andI’llgetoutofthecarandwalktherestoftheway.

A.getaboard B.takeover C.putup D.pullover參考答案：D17._____KoreanwaveissweepingacrossChina,with_____SouthKoreanTVseriesYouWhoCameFromTheStargainingnationwidepopularity. A.The;a

B.A;/

C.A;the

D.The;the參考答案：C18.--Thetwopairsofshoesare__________thesamecolour．--Buttheyaredifferent__________colour．A．of;from

B．of;in

C．in;from

D．in;in參考答案：B19.—Whatwereyoutryingtoprovetothepolice?—

Iwaslastnight．

A．Where

B．When

C．That

D．What參考答案：A考查賓語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。此處相當(dāng)于：IwastryingtoprovetothepolicewhereIwaslastnight。二、完型填空20.Thepurposeofaletterofapplicationistohelpyouto“sell”yourself.Itshouldstate36thejobyouwant,andshouldtellwhatyourabilitiesareandwhatyouhave37.Itshouldbesimple,human,personalandbriefwithout38outanynecessaryfact.Inwritingaletterofapplication,keepin39thatthethingsapossibleemployerismost

40towanttoknowaboutareyourqualifications（條件）,yourachievementsandyouraims.Theopeningparagraphisperhapsthemostimportantpart.41thefirstfewsentencesfailto42thereader’sattention,therestofthelettermaynotbe43atall.Trytokeyyouropeningremarkstotheneedsorinterestsoftheemployernot44yourownneedordesires.Forexample,insteadofbeginningwith“Isawyour45intoday'spaper.”youmightsay“Ihavemadeacareful46ofyouradvertisingduringthepastsixmonths”or“Ihavemadeasurveyinmyneighborhoodtofindouthowmanyhousewives47yourproductandwhytheylikeit.”Tryto48generalities.Beclearaboutthekindofjobforwhichyouarenow49.Collegegraduateslookingfortheirfirstpositionsoftenask“WhatcanI50inaletter?Employerswantexperience,which,naturally,no51has.”Theansweristhateverythingyouhaveeverdoneis52.Itisimportanttowriteagoodstrongclosingforyourletter.53aspecificrequestforanintervieworgivethepossibleemployersomethingdefinitetodoorexpect.Anexcellent54istoenclose（內(nèi)附）astamped,self-addressedenvelopewithyourletter.Thatmakesit55forapossibleemployertogetintouchwithyou.36．A.clearlyB.carefullyC.obviouslyD.easily

37．A.foundB.doneC.knownD.heard

38．A.sendingB.takingC.leavingD.picking

39．A.brainB.sightC.orderD.mind

40．A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.able

41．A.WhileB.AlthoughC.AsD.If

42．A.payB.winC.showD.fix

43．A.keptB.continuedC.writtenD.read

44．A.toB.forC.intoD.from

45．A.advertisementB.reportC.articleD.introduction

46．A.watchB.searchC.studyD.discussion

47．A.changeB.makeC.sellD.use．

48．A.avoidB.rememberC.protectD.gain

49．A.losingB.applyingC.preparingD.fitting

50．A.offerB.supplyC.meanD.provide

51．A.workerB.beginnerC.ownerD.manager

52．A.successB.developmentC.practiceD.experience

53．A.MakeB.AskC.StateD.Get

54．A.resultB.decisionC.promiseD.idea

55．A.happierB.easierC.cheaperD.safer參考答案：36．A求職信上應(yīng)該言語(yǔ)明確，表達(dá)清晰。37．B信上寫(xiě)明你的能力和工作經(jīng)歷。前面已說(shuō)明yourabilities，此處不選C、D。38．Cleaveout表示“遺漏”，不遺漏任何重要內(nèi)容。39．Dkeepsth.inmind為固定搭配，表示“記住”。40．CA、B不能修飾人，因此，用belikelydo表示“可能會(huì)……”。41．Dif引導(dǎo)假設(shè)狀語(yǔ)從句，闡述如果求職信不能吸引別人的注意會(huì)有什么結(jié)果。42．B“開(kāi)頭幾句沒(méi)有能夠吸引到讀者的注意”。43．D如果開(kāi)頭幾句吸引不了讀者，其余部分對(duì)方就不會(huì)去看了。44．A與上文形成對(duì)照與呼應(yīng)，“針對(duì)雇主的要求”而不是“針對(duì)你的要求”。45．A下文的youradvertising是明確的提示，指對(duì)方在報(bào)上刊的招聘廣告。46．C此處用makeastudy與下文的makeasurvey均表示“研究，考慮”。47．D下文說(shuō)“她們?yōu)槭裁聪矚g”，可見(jiàn)與“使用”是相聯(lián)系的，喜歡才會(huì)去用，用過(guò)才覺(jué)得喜歡。48．Agenerality表示“籠統(tǒng)”，說(shuō)清楚你的需求，不要過(guò)于籠統(tǒng)抽象。49．Bapplyfor表示“申請(qǐng)”，既然是求職信，當(dāng)然是為了“申請(qǐng)工作”。50．D“求職信中應(yīng)該給對(duì)方提供什么信息呢?”provide表示“（為……）提供”，offer表示“（愿意）給”，不合文意。51．B既然是no…h(huán)asexperience，只有剛開(kāi)始找工作的graduates沒(méi)有經(jīng)驗(yàn)，因此選B。52．D從上下文看，作者說(shuō)只要你做過(guò)的事都可以稱(chēng)為經(jīng)驗(yàn)／經(jīng)歷。53．Amakearequestforsth.的意思是request，“懇請(qǐng)，要求”，make的此類(lèi)用法十分常見(jiàn)，如makeananswer／reply／54．D在信內(nèi)附上一張有地址和郵票的信封，這是個(gè)好主意，而不是決定保證等。55．B這種情況下雇主與你聯(lián)系就很方便了，因?yàn)榛匦欧庖褱?zhǔn)備好了，地址也寫(xiě)了。21.TensofthousandsofpeopleineasternChinaparticipatedinacharityinitiativelastmonthtohelptwo41

childrenfulfilltheirdreamsof42

apoliceofficerandadoctorforoneday.JinQianzhe,8,fromHangzhou,Zhejiang,wasbornwithPrader-Willisyndrome,ageneticdisorderthat__43___development.Hisambitionistobecomeapoliceman.MaoXu,9,fromXuzhou,Jiangsuprovince,alsohasthesyndromeandaspires(渴望)tobecomea

44

professional.Thetwochildren's

45

attractedpublicattentionaftertheirfamilymembers

46

themonline.Tofulfillthetwochildren'sdreams,acharityorganizationcalledChildreamstartedtwomonthsagoto

47publicsecurity,healthandotherdepartments,aswellas48

communitiesinHangzhou,tostagean"accident"thatwouldallowthechildrentofilltheirwantedroles.OnthemorningofSept28,2017,threeroadswere

49

,adozenpolicecarshelpedclearthewayandtensofthousandsofpeopleaswellashundredsofprivatecarstookpartintheevent.Jinhelped

50

trafficatthescenewitharealofficerandMaohelpedrescuesomeone"

51

"intheaccident.Bothweredressedin

52

uniforms.Beforetakinguptheirpositions,bothchildrenweregivenspecialtraining,

53

theproperhand54

fordirectingtraffic,howtodealwithtrafficaccidents,aswellastechniquesforputtingonadrip.XuWenjun,anemployeeofChildreamwho55

theroleofsomeoneinjuredintheaccident,saidhewastiredafter

56

downonthewetgroundforhalfanhourwithhisbodydaubedwithketchup,buthewasgladtomakethetwochildrenhappy."Wereleasedtheroad57

noticeand58

reasononedayahead,"hesaidonTuesday."Everyonewasverysupportive.Inadditiontotheresidentsandvolunteerslivingnearby,manyothersarrivedintheirprivatecarsfromotherareastohelpwiththeactivity."LuYingzhi,Jin'smother,saidshewas

59

bythewarmthofthecityandthedaywouldbecomethemostprecious

60

ofherfamily.41.A.happy

B.bad

C.good

D.sick42.A.turning

B.becoming

C.making

D.changing43.A.manages

B.improves

C.affects

D.contributes44.A.police

B.hospital

C.volunteer

D.resident45.A.aspirations

B.syndromes

C.requirements

D.achievements46.A.picked

B.arranged

C.posted

D.located47.A.coordinate

B.work

C.compete

D.accompany48.A.living

B.residential

C.neighbors

D.volunteers49.A.turnedon

B.sealedup

C.sealedoff

D.brokendown50.A.brush

B.drive

C.clear

D.direct51.A.injured

B.young

C.old

D.passengers52.A.police

B.medical

C.tailor-made

D.elegant53.A.containing

B.including

C.directing

D.placing54.A.gestures

B.languages

C.movements

D.activities55.A.made

B.put

C.played

D.tried56.A.sleeping

B.lying

C.laying

D.walking57.A.traffic

B.closure

C.opening

D.travel58.A.their

B.no

C.its

D.our59.A.sad

B.happy

C.relaxed

D.touched60.A.pleasure

B.memory

C.impression

D.warmth參考答案：41-45DBCBA

46-50CABCD

51-55ACBAC

56-60BBCDB三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.

86

Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.

87

Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.

88

Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.*Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.*Carefullyreadthetextandlookforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.*Writeyournotesinyourownwords.*

89

*Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand.Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.

90

A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtobeincludedinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.參考答案：GEFAD23.Backin2003an86-year-oldmandrovehisBuickthroughacrowdedfarmers’market.Ninepeoplewerekilled.Morethanfifty-fourpeoplewerehurt,fourteenwithseriousinjuries.Whenhefinallystopped,the86-year-oldmangotouthiscarandscreamedatpeopletogetoutoftheway.Noalcoholordrugswerefoundinhissystem.Apparently,hewasjustoldandconfused.Thisisafrighteningaccident,anditisnotarareone.Therearemanyexamplesofelderlydriversdrivingintoswimmingpools,houses,storefronts,orworse.Inourteenageyears,weallheard“drivingisnotaright;it’saprivilege.”Thatisstilltrue,andtherecomesanagewhendrivingisnolongeraprivilegethatcanbeallowed.Afteracertainage,eyesightanddementia(癡呆)areveryseriousconcerns.Undoubtedly,theseage-relatedproblemsaffectsomeolderadults’drivingability.Bythetimeapersonisbetweeneighty-fiveandninetyyearsold,hisorherdrivingprivilegeshouldbeexamined.Licensinglawsvarygreatlyfromstatetostate,andit’stimeforanationallawonthemaximumagelimitfordriving.Themotivationforthislawissafety.Anotheroptionistostartwithlawsthatbananyoneovertheageofeighty-fivefromdrivingaftersundown,becausedrivingconditionsarenotassafeasdaylighthours.Stillanotheroptionthatmayallowelderlydriverstocontinuedrivingcouldbenewtechnologylikeavoicewarningsystemthatcautionsdriversonbusystreetsorattr