湖南省邵陽(yáng)市青云中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

湖南省邵陽(yáng)市青云中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mybosssaidhewouldhavetoletmego.________，hefiredme.A.Inotherwords

B.BelieveitornotC.What'smore

D.Besides參考答案：A句意：老板說(shuō)他不得不讓我走。換言之，他把我解雇了。inotherwords“換句話說(shuō)”；believeitornot“信不信由你”；what'tmore“而且”；besides“除此之外”。2.MadameCuriebecamewellknown_______thediscoveryofradium.A.as

B.for

C.to

D.by參考答案：B3.Thepurposeoftechnologyistomakeiteasier,______itmoredifficult.

A

notmake

Bnottomake

C

makingnot

Ddonotmake

參考答案：B37.---Whereisthehospital?

---It'sabout500meters_____theschool.A.northof

B.inthenorthof

C.thenorthof

D.innorthof參考答案：A略5.Thoughthemedicineformydisease______,Ishouldoften______athomeorintheopenair.A.worksout;workout

B.isworking;workoutC.isworkingout;work

D.works;work參考答案：B6.AdraftregulationonschoolbussafetymanagementwasmadepublicbytheStateCouncil,withthepublic_____togivecomments.A.toinvite

B.inviting

C.invited

D.havinginvited參考答案：C7.Theaccidentcausedsome_______tomycar,butit’snothingserious.A.harm

B.damage

C.injury

D.ruin參考答案：B考查名詞詞意辨析。句意：事故對(duì)我的汽車造成一定損害，但不嚴(yán)重。A.harm指損害健康，C.injury肉體受傷，D.ruin損害名譽(yù)。B.damage損害無(wú)生命物體，可修復(fù)。選B.8.YueYue,_______2-year-oldgirlwhowastwicerunoverbyvansandthenignoredby18

passers-byasshelaycriticallyinjuredonastreet,draws_______concernfromallovertheworld.A.the;/

B.a;the

C.a;/

D.the;a參考答案：C9.26．—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmoviedirectedbyJackieChan?—Well,mostpeoplethinkitiswonderful．But_____,itisjustanewone,nothingspecial．

A．pardonme

B．Iagree

C．inmyopinion

D．itisallright參考答案：C略10.—Thereareprobablyalienslivinghereonearth.—Oh,_____Ican’tbelieveyousaidthat!A.Comeon!

B.Itdepends. C.Soundsgood! D.Whatfunitis!參考答案：A11.—Whydidyouturnoffyouralarmo’clock?—________getupearly.A.Inorderto

B.InordernottoC.Inordertonot

D.Sothatnotto參考答案：B12.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?

—You______getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.

A.could

B.shall

C.may

D.can參考答案：B略13.

Wearetaughtthatabusinesslettershouldbewritteninaformalstyle____inapersonalone.A.otherthan

B.ratherthan

C.betterthan

D.lessthan參考答案：B14.BecauseoftheshortageofcoalinEngland,attempts_______tousenaturalgasasasourceofpower.A.havemade

B.willhavebeenmade

C.arebeingmade

D.willbemaking參考答案：C試題分析：句意：由于英格蘭煤炭資源的匱乏,人們?cè)噲D使用天然氣作為一種能源。主語(yǔ)attempts和動(dòng)詞之間被動(dòng)關(guān)系，這里根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和語(yǔ)意應(yīng)該用正在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故C正確。15.—Yourmotherbecomesmoreandmoreforgetful.—Yes.ShesearchedforhercellphoneforawholedaylastSundaybutit______inhercoatpocketthenextday.A.turnedout

B.turnedon

C.turnedover D.turnedup參考答案：D16.Becausehecouldnotfindtherighttheme______,hisexplanationwasvagueandunconvincing.A.whichtocenterhisthoughtaround B.aroundwhichhisthoughtstocenterC.onwhichtocenterhisthoughts

D.whichhecentershisthoughtson參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Forthousandsofyears,poetry(詩(shī))hasbeenthefavoritetypeofliterature(文學(xué))inChina.ThereweremanyfamouspoetsfromdifferentperiodsoftimeinChinese___41___,andmostoftheirpoems___42___stillreadandappreciatedtoday.Toremindpeople___43___thoseclassicChinesepoems,CCTVhasproducedaTV___44___calledChinesePoetryCompetition.Thefinaloftheshow’ssecondseasonwasshowninFebruary.Agirl___45___WuYishuwhostudiesattheHighSchoolAffiliatedtoFudanUniversity,cameouttobethewinnerofthe___46___.SherecitedlinesfromtheClassicofPoetry(《詩(shī)經(jīng)》):“InJuly,thecrickets(蟋蟀)areinthefield;In___47___,theyareintheyard;InSeptember,theyareatthedoor;InOctober,thecricketsenterandcrawlunderoarbeds.”“Ireallyadmire___48___knowledgeofpoems.ThefirsttimeIsawher

___49___traditionalHanclothingonTV,Iwasveryimpressedbyherclassicallooks.Shealwayskeepssocalmthroughtheshow,whichisvery____50____forherage.”saidHuangZijinafterwatchingthefinalshow.Mr.HuangalsosaidwewouldfindChineseculturedandtastethebeautyoflifebyenjoyingpoems.參考答案：41.history

42.are

43.of

44.program(me)

45.named

46.competition

47.August

48.her

49.wearing

50.unusual本文主要介紹了在《中國(guó)詩(shī)詞大會(huì)》這個(gè)節(jié)目中，16歲才女武亦姝的精彩表現(xiàn)。41.句意：在中國(guó)的歷史上，有許多不同時(shí)期的著名的詩(shī)人。所以填history。42.mostoftheirpoems是復(fù)數(shù)概念，且表示一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以填are。43.remindsb.ofsth.是固定用法，意思是使某人想起某事，所以填of。44.句意：中央電視臺(tái)制作了一個(gè)中國(guó)詩(shī)歌競(jìng)賽的節(jié)目。作賓語(yǔ)，用名詞形式，所以填program(me)。45.句意：一名叫做WuYishu的女孩。所以填named。46.根據(jù)上文CCTVhasproducedaTV___4___calledChinesePoetryCompetition.可知這里填competition。47.句意：七月在野,八月在宇。所以填A(yù)ugust。48.句意：我真的欽佩她的詩(shī)歌知識(shí)。所以填her。49.“她”和“穿”之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞，填wearing。50.句意：在節(jié)目中，她總是保持非常冷靜，對(duì)于她這個(gè)年齡來(lái)說(shuō)，是非常不同尋常的。be動(dòng)詞后，用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。三、閱讀理解18.In1883,acreativeengineernamedJohnRoeblingwasinspiredbyanideatobuildagreatbridgeconnectingNewYorkwith

theLongIsland.However,bridgebuildingexpertsthoughtthatthiswasanimpossibleprojectandtoldRoeblingtoforgetit.ButRoeblingcouldnotignorethevisionofthisbridge.AftermuchdiscussionandpersuasionhemanagedtoconvincehissonWashington,anengineer,thatthebridgecouldbebuilt.Thefatherandsondevelopedconceptsofhowitcouldbecompletedandhowthedifficultiescouldbeovercome.Afterthat,theybegantobuildtheirdreambridge.Theprojectstartedwell,butwhenitwasonlyafewmonthsunderway(在進(jìn)行中)atragicaccidentonthesitetookthelifeofJohnRoebling.Washingtonwasalsoinjuredandleftwithacertainamountofbraindamage，whichmadehimunabletowalkortalkorevenmove.EveryonehadanegativecommentsincetheRoeblingsweretheonlyonewhoknewhowtobuildthebridge.Inspiteofthesedifficulties,Washingtonwasneverdiscouragedandstillhadaburningdesiretocompletethebridge.Itseemedthattherewasamessageforhimnottogiveup.Suddenlyanideahithim.Allhecoulddowastomoveonefingerandhedecidedtomakethebestuseofit.Bymovingit,heslowlydevelopedacodeofcommunicationwithhiswife.Thenheusedthesamemethodoftappingherarmtotelltheengineerswhattodo.Theprojectwasunderwayagain.For13yearsWashingtontappedouthisinstructionswithhisfingeronhiswife'sarm,untilthebridgewasfinallycompleted.TodaytheBrooklynBridgestandsinallitsglorytothevictoryofoneman'sdeterminationnottobedefeatedbycircumstances.Thisisoneofthebestexamplesofanever-say-dieattitudethatovercomesaterriblephysicaldisabilityandachievesanimpossiblegoal.56．WhenJohnRoeblinghadtheideaofbuildingthebridge,________.A．hissonsupportedhimimmediatelyB．manyexpertsthoughtitimpossibleC．therewasnobridgearoundNewYorkD．hepersuadedthegovernmen