專題178BU1-U8復(fù)習(xí)-初中英語暑期專講專練（牛津譯林版）

專題178BU1-U8復(fù)習(xí)-初中英語暑期專講專練（牛津譯林版）知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解8BU1重難點(diǎn)梳理【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞匯1.usedtosharefoodwithme____________________________getusedtothechangesoflifequickly____________________________2.atdifferenttimes___________________（注意time的不同含義）3.movehouse________________moveaway________________4.getmarried________________AandBgetmarried=AgetmarriedtoB________________AmarryB________________marryAtoB________________5.o...________________6.realizetheproblem________________(注意realize有兩層含義：①意識(shí)；②實(shí)現(xiàn))7.takeactiontoimprovethesituation________________takeactiontodosth________________8.insomeways________________inthisway________________intheway________________bytheway________________ontheway(to...)________________inaway________________feelabitlonelyfromtimetotime________________①lonely與alone的辨析；②fromtimetotime=attimes=sometimes________________10.Beijing’spastandpresent________________①past的常用短語inthepast________________②present的常用短語atpresent________________11.keepintouchwith________________communicatebyemail________________makecommunicationmucheasier________________以上兩個(gè)短語注意詞匯變形13.enjoyacomfortablelife________________【答案】1.usedtosharefoodwithme過去常常和我分享食物getusedtothechangesoflifequickly很快地習(xí)慣了生活的改變2.atdifferenttimes在不同的時(shí)代（注意time的不同含義）3.movehouse搬家moveaway搬走4.getmarried結(jié)婚AandBgetmarried=AgetmarriedtoBA和B結(jié)婚了/A嫁給了BAmarryBA嫁給了BmarryAtoB把A嫁給了B5.o...把……轉(zhuǎn)變成……6.realizetheproblem意識(shí)到這個(gè)問題(注意realize有兩層含義：①意識(shí)；②實(shí)現(xiàn)）7.takeactiontoimprovethesituation采取措施改善情況takeactiontodosth采取措施做某事8.insomeways在某些方面inthisway以這種方式intheway擋道，阻礙bytheway順便問一下ontheway(to...)在去……的路上inaway在某種程度上feelabitlonelyfromtimetotime時(shí)而不時(shí)地感到寂寞①lonely與alone的辨析；②fromtimetotime=attimes=sometimes有時(shí)10.Beijing’spastandpresent北京的過去和現(xiàn)在①past的常用短語inthepast在過去②present的常用短語atpresent在現(xiàn)在11.keepintouchwith與……保持聯(lián)系12.communicatebyemail通過郵件交流makecommunicationmucheasier讓交流更容易以上兩個(gè)短語注意詞匯變形13.enjoyacomfortablelife享受舒適的生活【鞏固練習(xí)】（一）、根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Takingaplaneismuch_______(fast)thantakingabus.2.Peoplelovedifferentstylesofclothesatdifferent______(time).3.Mr.BlackhasbeeninChinaforthreeyearsandnowheisusedto_______(eat)Chinesefood.【答案】1.faster2.times3.eating（二）、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.MrsGreenlives_____inthecountryside.Shesometimesfeels_____.A.alone;boringB.lonely;boringC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lonely()2.There______afactoryneartheriver,butithasmovedoutofthetown.A.usedtohaveB.usedtobeC.usetohaveD.usetobe()3.Catherinegotmarried_____apolicemantwentyyearsago.A.withB.forC.toD.by【答案】DBC【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)語法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成：__________________________肯定形式：__________________________否定形式：__________________________疑問形式：__________________________【答案】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成：has/have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞肯定形式：主語+have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其它否定形式：主語+have/has+not+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其它疑問形式：Have/Has+主語+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞+其它？【鞏固練習(xí)】()1.--_______you_______yourdrawing?--Notyet.Itwillbedoneinafewminutes.A.Did;finish B.Will;finish C.Do;finish D.Have;finished()2.--WhereisTom?Wecan’tfindhimanywhere.--Perhapshe_______home.A.hasgone B.isgoing C.went D.wasgoing()3.Since2000,Jingmenhasbecomeanewcity.Everything_______.A.ischanged B.waschanged C.hadchanged D.haschanged【答案】DAD8BU2重難點(diǎn)梳理【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞匯1.place(s)ofinterest______________________2.haveafantastictimehavefun+doingsth______________________enjoyoneself3.moveathighspeed______________________atthespeedof...______________________4.screamandlaughthroughtheride______________________5.hurrytoarestaurant______________________hurrytosp;hurrytodosth(=beinahurrytodosth)______________________6.onthewayto...______________________7.runafter______________________8.can’tstopdoingsth______________________stopdoingsth______________________；stoptodosth______________________9.acoupleof______________________修飾______________________。10.attheendoftheday______________________attheend/beginningof______________________intheend/beginning______________________11.allyearround__________________12.inanyseason____________________13.oncoldandsnowydays__________________14.onbusiness_________________15.takeadirectflighttoChengdu______________________16.leavefortheairport______________________leavefor與leave區(qū)別：leavefor___________________；leave___________________【答案】1.place(s)ofinterest名勝古跡2.haveafantastictimehavefun+doingsth做某事玩得開心enjoyoneself3.moveathighspeed以高速移動(dòng)atthespeedof...以……速度4.screamandlaughthroughtheride全程都在尖叫大笑5.hurrytoarestaurant匆忙去旅館hurrytosp;hurrytodosth(=beinahurrytodosth)匆忙去某地/匆忙做某事6.onthewayto...在去……的路上7.runafter追趕8.can’tstopdoingsth情不自禁做某事stopdoingsth停止正在做的事情；stoptodosth停下來做另一件事情9.acoupleof一對(duì)，一串；修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。10.attheendoftheday在這一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候attheend/beginningof在……結(jié)束/開始時(shí)intheend/beginning最后/開始11.allyearround全年12.inanyseason在任何季節(jié)13.oncoldandsnowydays在寒冷的下雪天14.onbusiness出差15.takeadirectflighttoChengdu乘直接航班飛往成都16.leavefortheairport前往機(jī)場(chǎng)leavefor與leave區(qū)別：leavefor前往（某地）；leave離開（某地）【鞏固練習(xí)】（一）、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示或首字母提示完成單詞。1.ThetrainsrunningbetweenNanjingandShanghaiarefast.Itstops_______canbeashighas350kmperhour.2.Whenhegottothea________,hesawtheplanetoAmericaflyingup.3.Your___________(航班)numberisCA556.Theplanewilltakeoffinfiveminutes.【答案】1.speed2.airport3.flight（二）、單項(xiàng)選擇()1._______theconcert,shesangasonginEnglish.A.AttheendB.AttheendofC.IntheendD.Intheendof()2.Wehaveworkedforthreehours.Now,let’sstop_____arest.A.hadB.haveC.tohaveD.having【答案】BC【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)語法1）have(has)beenin,have(has)beento,have(has)goneto區(qū)別：have/hasbeento：__________________________。have/hasgoneto：__________________________。have/hasbeenin：__________________________?！敬鸢浮縣ave(has)beenin,have(has)beento,have(has)goneto區(qū)別：have/hasbeento：曾經(jīng)去過，強(qiáng)調(diào)以往的經(jīng)歷。have/hasgoneto：去了某地，強(qiáng)調(diào)還沒有回來。have/hasbeenin：待在某地，住在某地。【鞏固練習(xí)】()Mymother_______theYellowMountainmanytimes.A.hasbeentoB.hasbeeninC.hasgonetoD.hasgonein【答案】A2）since和for區(qū)別：(1)since的用法A.since后加___________；.B.since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，后面的時(shí)間狀語從句動(dòng)詞用___________，主句動(dòng)詞用___________；(2)for的用法：for后加___________。(3)since和for用法的相互轉(zhuǎn)換：_________________=_________________【答案】(1)since的用法A.since后加時(shí)間點(diǎn)；.B.since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句時(shí)，后面的時(shí)間狀語從句動(dòng)詞用一般過去時(shí)，主句動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；(2)for的用法：for后加一段時(shí)間。(3)since和for用法的相互轉(zhuǎn)換：for+一段時(shí)間=since+一段時(shí)間+ago【鞏固練習(xí)】1.WehavelearnedEnglish_____threeyears______.Thatmeanswe’velearnedEnglish_____threeyears.A.for;ago;forB.since;ago;forC.for;ago;sinceD.since;ago;since2.Theman____in1983.He_____forthirtyyears.A.died;wasdeadB.died;hasbeendeadC.wasdead;hasdiedD.wasdead;hasbeendead

【答案】BB8BU3重難點(diǎn)梳理【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞匯1.sendandreceiveemails____________________2.searchforinformation____________________3.aroundtheworldineighthours____________________ineighthours包含兩層含義：①______________；②_______________，與_____________連用。4.atthetop/bottomofthepage____________________5.agoodplacetorelax____________________(動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語)6.ahardday’swork____________________7.befamousfor;befamousas辨析befamousfor…____________________befamousas____________________8.SomuchforNewYork.____________________9.fallthroughthedarkness____________________10.dreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.____________________dreamofdoingsth____________________11.realizeone’sdream____________________12.returnfromtheUSA____________________13.mypleasure,withpleasure區(qū)別mypleasure____________________withpleasure____________________14.bemadeupof____________________15.thebesttimetovisittheUK____________________thebesttimetodosth____________________16.betheoppositeof____________________【答案】1.sendandreceiveemails發(fā)送和接收郵件2.searchforinformation搜尋信息3.aroundtheworldineighthours在八個(gè)月內(nèi)周游世界ineighthours包含兩層含義：①在八小時(shí)內(nèi)；②八小時(shí)以后，與一般將來時(shí)連用。4.atthetop/bottomofthepage在這一頁的頂部/底部5.agoodplacetorelax一個(gè)放松的好地方(動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語)6.ahardday’swork一天努力的工作7.befamousfor;befamousas辨析befamousfor…因?yàn)椤雒鸼efamousas作為……而出名8.SomuchforNewYork.關(guān)于紐約就講解到這里。9.fallthroughthedarkness從黑暗中墜落10.dreamoftravellingaroundtheworld.夢(mèng)想周游世界dreamofdoingsth夢(mèng)想做某事11.realizeone’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想12.returnfromtheUSA從美國返回13.mypleasure,withpleasure區(qū)別mypleasure不用謝withpleasure很榮幸，很樂意14.bemadeupof由……組成15.thebesttimetovisittheUK參觀英國的最佳時(shí)間thebesttimetodosth做某事的最佳時(shí)間16.betheoppositeof與……相反【鞏固練習(xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇()1.MyfatherwillbebackfromBeijing______aweek.A.forB.inC.afterD.before()2.JayChouisfamous_____hissongs_____asinger.A.for;forB.as;asC.for;asD.as;for()3.Abasketballteamis________twelvemembers.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeintoD.madeupof【答案】BCD【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)語法現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別：時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)一般過去時(shí)主語+was/were+其他主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其他現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主語+has/have+動(dòng)詞過去分詞時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)間狀語一般過去時(shí)yesterday,theotherday(=afewdaysago),last…,…ago,thedaybeforeyesterday,justnow,in+過去時(shí)間現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)already,ever,just,recently,(not)yet,sofar(迄今為止),uptonow,tillnow,since,never,before【鞏固練習(xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇()1.--Where_______therecorder?Ican’tseeitanywhere.--I_______itrighthere.Butnowit’sgone!A.didyouput;haveputB.haveyouput;putC.hadyouput;wasputtingD.wereyouputting;put()2.Myfather________heresincehe_______tothisschool.A.taught;cameB.hastaught;cameC.taught;hascomeD.hastaught;hascome()3.Iamsorryyou’vemissedthetrain.It_______10minutesago.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenleftD.hadleft【答案】BBA8BU4重難點(diǎn)梳理【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞匯1.usethemtoreachtheboxonthefridge___________________2.improvetheknowledgeofthepast___________________3.inone’ssparetime___________________4.betiredout___________________(注意tired的書寫)5.continuemovingacrossmybody___________________6.managetobreaktheropes___________________managetodosth___________________7.anarmyof___________________8.getaway___________________9.bythetime___________________10.findhimselfunabletomove___________________11.agreatsuccess___________________12.translateinto___________________13.openup___________________【答案】1.usethemtoreachtheboxonthefridge用它們?nèi)虮渖系暮凶?.improvetheknowledgeofthepast改善對(duì)過去的知識(shí)3.inone’ssparetime在某人的空閑時(shí)間4.betiredout很累(注意tired的書寫)5.continuemovingacrossmybody繼續(xù)在我身上移動(dòng)6.managetobreaktheropes設(shè)法成功地?cái)[脫掉繩子managetodosth設(shè)法成功地做某事7.anarmyof一群8.getaway逃離9.bythetime到……為止10.findhimselfunabletomove發(fā)現(xiàn)他自己不能動(dòng)11.agreatsuccess很成功12.translateinto翻譯成13.openup開創(chuàng)【鞏固練習(xí)】（一）、單項(xiàng)選擇Bill,willyougetmethedictionaryonthatshelf,please?--I’mafraidIcan’t_____it,Daddy.It’stoohigh.A.findB.reachC.sellD.read【答案】B（二）、句子翻譯1.這些書提高了我的歷史知識(shí)。Thesebooks__________________________ofhistory.2.一天的工作之后我筋疲力盡。I___________________afteraday’swork.3.我在放學(xué)前設(shè)法完成了作業(yè)。I_________________thehomeworkbeforeschoolended.【答案】1.improvedmyknowledge2.wastiredout3.managedtofinish【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)語法1.特殊疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式“wh-詞＋不定式”主要用作賓語或者賓語補(bǔ)足語，跟在動(dòng)詞decide,forget,advise,discuss,remember,understand,think,teach等之后。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must和haveto的用法兩詞都是“必須”的意思，haveto表示客觀的需要，must表示說話人主觀上的看法，即主觀上的必要?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Ihaven’tdecidedwhen_______aholidayyet.A.took B.taking C.totake D.take()2.Studentsinourschool_______knowshoutingisnotallowedinthelibrary.A.can B.may C.must D.need【答案】CC8BU5重難點(diǎn)梳理【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞組1.goodmanners______________________2.cutinonothers______________________3.droplittereverywhere______________________4.leavethetaprunning______________________5.obeytrafficrules______________________6.queueforyourturn______________________7.startaconversation______________________8.bumpinto______________________9.keepyourvoicedowninpublic______________________10.inone’sway______________________11.allthetime______________________12.aswell______________________13.byaccident______________________14.bebusywith______________________15.keepussafefromdanger______________________16.warnusnottodosomething______________________17.atonetime______________________18.aboveall______________________【答案】1.goodmanners好的禮儀2.cutinonothers打斷別人的談話3.droplittereverywhere到處亂扔垃圾4.leavethetaprunning讓水龍頭的水一直流著5.obeytrafficrules遵守交通規(guī)則6.queueforyourturn排隊(duì)等輪到某人7.startaconversation開始談話8.bumpinto碰撞9.keepyourvoicedowninpublic在公眾場(chǎng)合把聲音壓低10.inone’sway擋道，阻礙11.allthetime一直12.aswell也13.byaccident偶然14.bebusywith忙于15.keepussafefromdanger讓我們安全遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)16.warnusnottodosomething警告我們不要做某事17.atonetime一度，曾經(jīng)18.aboveall尤為重要的是【鞏固練習(xí)】()1.--Wouldyoupleasenotspeaksoloudlyin______public?--Sorry.Iwillremembertospeakin_____lowervoice.A.the;aB./;aC.the;theD./;/()2.TheboypushedmeawayasIwas_______hisway.A.onB.inC.byD.at(()3.LindawasunhappybecauseLiz________herconversationwithDad.A.pushinB.cutinC.bumpintoD.dropin【答案】BBB【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)句型1.You’renevertoooldtolearn.2.What’stheproperwaytogreetpeoplethere,Jenny?3.Britishpeoplesay“hello”or“nicetomeetyou”andshakeyourhandwhentheymeetyouforthefirsttime.4.Theythinkit’srudetopushinbeforeothers.5.They’llsay“excuseme”andbepoliteenoughtowaittillyoumove.6.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”7.Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.8.Youshouldnotstarteatinguntileveryoneisready,anditisimpolitetomaketoomuchnoisewhileeatingordrinking.【鞏固練習(xí)】1.聽音樂是一種很好的放松方法。Listeningtomusicis______________relax.2.直到我的媽媽給我打電話我才回家。I____________________________mymothercalledme.【答案】1.agreatwayto2.didnotgohomeuntil【知識(shí)梳理3】重點(diǎn)語法1.enoughto后接動(dòng)詞原形。enough常構(gòu)成如下句型：主語＋be＋形容詞＋enough＋todosth.意為“某人／某物夠……能……”。否定式為“主語＋benot＋形容詞＋enough＋todosth.”，意為“某人／某物（不）夠……而（不）能……”?！纠}精講】例1.Heistallenoughtoreachtheballontheshelf.他夠高能夠到架子上的球。例2.Themanisn’tstrongenoughtocarrythebag.這個(gè)人不夠強(qiáng)壯拿不動(dòng)這個(gè)包?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】你兒子已經(jīng)到了上學(xué)的年齡了。Yoursonis_________________gotoschool.【答案】oldenoughto2.too…to…常構(gòu)成如下句型：“主語+be＋too＋形容詞＋todosth.”意為“某人／某物太……而不能……”。注意：“enoughto”和“too…to…”結(jié)構(gòu)均可以和“so…that…”結(jié)構(gòu)轉(zhuǎn)換?！纠}精講】例1.Theboyistooyoungtohelpyou.這個(gè)男孩太小而不能幫你。例2.Lucyisnotcarefulenoughtogethighmarks.＝Lucyistoocarelesstogethighmarks.＝Lucyisnotsocarefulthatshecan'tgethighmarks.露西不夠細(xì)心，得不到高分?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】1.Thegirlistoofattowearaskirt.Thegirlis_____________________towearaskirt.Thegirlis___________________________________wearaskirt.2.LiLeiishard-workingenoughtodoallkindsofthings.LiLeiis_______hard-working_______he_______doallkindsofthings.【答案】1.notthinenough;sofatthatshecan’t2.so;that;can8BU6重難點(diǎn)梳理【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞組1.theOlympicGames______________________2.somemorefood______________________3.giveuptheirsparetime______________________4.agreatsuccess______________________5.feelmoreconfident______________________6.workcloselywith______________________7.achieve/realizedreams______________________8.theelderly/blind/deaf/disabled______________________9.haveaseriousblooddisease______________________10.assoonaspossible______________________11.giveahelpinghand______________________【答案】1.theOlympicGames奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)2.somemorefood一些更多的食物3.giveuptheirsparetime放棄他們的閑余時(shí)間4.agreatsuccess一次巨大的成功5.feelmoreconfident感到更加自信6.workcloselywith與……密切合作7.achieve/realizedreams實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想8.theelderly/blind/deaf/disabled老年人/盲人/聾啞人/殘疾人9.haveaseriousblooddisease得了嚴(yán)重的血液病10.assoonaspossible盡快11.giveahelpinghand伸出援助之手【鞏固練習(xí)】（一）、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Aguide-dogcanhelpa(an)_______personalot.Itcanshowhimtheway.A.deafB.blindC.oldD.weak（二）、填空1.SunshineForAllworks_________(close)withthelocalgovernment.2.Wewillgivea________(help)handifyouareintrouble.【答案】1.B2.closely3.helping【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)句型1.It’smeaningfultodosomethingfortheOlympics.2.Wecanprovidespecialplacesforhomelesspeopletostay.3.Itwasnecessaryforthesevolunteerstoreceivetrainingbeforedoingthetasks.4.Hewasbornwithintellectualdisabilities.5.Itwasbraveofhimtojointhecompetition.6.Themostimportantthingisnottowinagoldorasilver,buttotakepart.7.It’srighttogiveseatstotheelderly.8.It’shelpfultodonatemoneytocharities.9.Doyouhaveanytroubletalkingtopeoplewithintellectualdisabilities?10.It’skindoftheyoungmantodonatebloodtopeopleinneed.

【鞏固練習(xí)】1.他們?yōu)樾枰娜颂峁┝艘恍┍匾闹С?。They______________peopleinneed.2.我們找到他的家有點(diǎn)困難。We____________________________hishouse.【答案】1.providedsomenecessarysupportfor2.hadalittletroubleinfinding【知識(shí)梳理3】重點(diǎn)語法1.Itis＋形容詞十動(dòng)詞不定式2.Itis＋形容詞＋for…十動(dòng)詞不定式3.Itis＋形容詞＋of…＋動(dòng)詞不定式【鞏固練習(xí)】1.對(duì)你來說通過這次考試是困難的。It’s_________________topasstheexam.2.你來幫助我們真是太好了。It’s_________________tocometohelpus.【答案】1.difficultforyou2.kindofyou8BU7重難點(diǎn)梳理【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞組1.medicaltreatment______________________2.dooperations______________________3.onboard______________________4.carryonwith______________________5.preventthemfromgettingillnesses______________________6.receivebasiceducation______________________7.lookpale______________________8.haveacheck______________________9.nothingserious______________________10.takethismedicine______________________11.beafraidofflying______________________11.madeuphermind______________________12.attendcourses______________________【答案】1.medicaltreatment醫(yī)學(xué)治療2.dooperations做手術(shù)3.onboard在船上/飛機(jī)上/火車上4.carryonwith繼續(xù)5.preventthemfromgettingillnesses防止他們?nèi)旧霞膊?.receivebasiceducation接受基本教育7.lookpale看起來臉色蒼白8.haveacheck檢查9.nothingserious沒有什么嚴(yán)重的10.takethismedicine服這種藥11.beafraidofflying害怕飛行11.madeuphermind下定決心12.attendcourses上課【鞏固練習(xí)】()1.Jim______hismathsexerciseswhilehismotherwasaway.A.carriedonB.carriedonwithC.carriedontodoD.carriedwith()2.You’dbetterbuysomemagazinesbeforeyougetonthetrain.Youknowyouwillspend24hours______.A.inboardB.intheboardC.onboardD.ontheboard【答案】BC【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)句型1.Italsoworkstopreventthespreadofsomeseriousdiseases,likeAIDS,amongyoungpeople.2.Theplaneisusedasatrainingcentre.3.Manyofourpatientscan’taffordtogotohospital,sowehavetogotothem.4.Bytrainingthem,wehopetohelpmorepeople.5.Duringmylastvisit,150patientswereoperatedon.6.I’mproudtohelppeopleseeagainandimprovetheirlives.7.Youcanhelpbydonatingmoneyorworkingasavolunteer.8.What’sthematter?9.Sheisgettingusedtotravellingbyplane.10.Shedoesn’thaveasmuchmoneyasbefore.【鞏固練習(xí)】1.與你合作她感到很自豪。She_________________workwithyou.2.我買不起新車。I_________________buyanewcar.【答案】1.isproudto2.can’taffordto【知識(shí)梳理3】重點(diǎn)語法一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：am/is/are+過去分詞一般過去時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were+過去分詞【鞏固練習(xí)】()1.They_______dayandnight.A.aremadeworkB.aremadetoworkC.madetobeworkedD.aremakingtowork()2.Youmaygofishingifyourwork_______.A.isdoneB.willbedoneC.hasdoneD.havedone【答案】BA8BU8重難點(diǎn)梳理【知識(shí)梳理1】重點(diǎn)詞組1.limitairandwaterpollution______________________2.useenergyfromthesun,windandwater______________________3.runout______________________4.producelittlepollution______________________5.WorldEnvironmentDay______________________6.takeshowersforlessthan10minutes______________________7.recycleemptybottles______________________8.usebothsidesofthepaper______________________9.taketheirownbagstothesupermarket______________________10.keepsoilinplace______________________11.takeproperactiontoprotectourenvironment______________________12.savepower______________________13.inuse______________________14.reusewaterifpossible______________________15.separatewasteintodifferentgroups______________________【答案】1.limitairandwaterpollution限制空氣和水污染2.useenergyfromthesun,windandwater使用來自太陽、風(fēng)和水的能源3.runout用完4.producelittlepollution產(chǎn)生很少的污染5.WorldEnvironmentDay世界環(huán)境日6.takeshowersforlessthan10minutes淋浴時(shí)間不到10分鐘7.recycleemptybottles回收空瓶子8.usebothsidesofthepaper使用紙的兩面9.taketheirownbagstothesupermarket把自己的袋子帶到超市10.keepsoilinplace保持水土11.takeproperactiontoprotectourenvironment采取合適的措施保護(hù)環(huán)境12.savepower節(jié)約能源13.inuse在使用中14.reusewaterifpossible若可能的話對(duì)水再次使用15.separatewasteintodifferentgroups把廢物劃分成不同的種類【鞏固練習(xí)】()1.Areportsaysthattheworld’snaturalgas______earlyinthefuture.A.willberunoutB.willuseupC.willrunoutD.willbecleanedup()2.Withoutenoughtrees,soilwon’tbekept____.Andthensandstormsmayhappen.A.intheplaceB.onplaceC.inplaceD.ontheplace()3.Waste_______differentgroupsinsomecountries.A.isseparatedintoB.areseparatedintoC.isseparatedtoD.areseparatedto【答案】CCA【知識(shí)梳理2】重點(diǎn)句型1.Mydadusedtodrivemetoschool,butnowwetaketheunderground.2.Itisacountrywithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes.3.Wearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.4.Everyonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.5.Waysabouthowtoprotecttheenvironmentwillbediscussedattheshow.6.Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.7.Aswellaspeople,animalsareharmedbypollution.8.Ifweworktogether,wecanmaketheworldabetterplace.9.Weshouldtrytoproducelesswaste,reuseorrecyclethingsifpossible.10.Recyclingisalsoagoodwaytohelpreducepollution.【鞏固練習(xí)】1.遵循這些小步驟，你就能對(duì)地球產(chǎn)生巨大的作用（影響）。Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucan_________________theEarth.2.他是我們班上最高的男孩之一。Heis_________________inourclass.【答案】1.makeabigdifferenceto2.Oneofthetalleststudents【知識(shí)梳理3】重點(diǎn)語法被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般將來時(shí)的構(gòu)成時(shí)態(tài)主語willbe/begoingtobe過去分詞一般將來時(shí)Iwillbe/amgoingtobesupportedYou/We/Theywillbe/aregoingtobeHe/She/Itwillbe/isgoingtobe注意：主語是第一人稱時(shí)，被動(dòng)語態(tài)的一般將來時(shí)也可以用“shallbe+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”來表達(dá)?！眷柟叹毩?xí)】單項(xiàng)選擇()1.About1,000cars_______inthefactorynextmonth.A.willbeproduced B.willproduceC.wereproduced D.produce()2.--Thevillageisbuildinganewschool.--Ihopeit_______beforeAugustthisyear.A.willfinish B.finishes C.isfinished D.willbefinished【答案】AD基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇()1.--Wemustactatoncebecausetimeis__________,Mr.Chen.--OK.Let’sstart.A.comingout B.givingout C.cuttingout D.runningout()2.--Mayweleavetheclassroomnow,Mr.Green?--No,you__________.You__________toleaveuntilthebellrings,understand?A.can’t;aren’tallowed B.mustn’t;areallowedC.needn’t;areallowed D.needn’t;aren’tallowed()3.--I’mgladtoseethatthegovernmenthas________theopenspace_________apubliclibrary.--Me,too.Wecandosomereadingthere.A.moved;intoB.grown;into C.turned;intoD.put;into()4.--HaveyouseenDr.Adamsrecently?--No.He__________HongKongforanimportantmeeting.He’llcomebacktomorrow.A.hasstayedinB.hasbeenin C.hasgoneto D.hasbeento()5.Soccerisawonderfulgameforchildren.It_______greatexercise,suchasrunningandkicking.A.providesB.keepsC.practisesD.receives()6.Don’t_______toomuchfromhim.Heisonlyachild.A.exceptB.hopeC.expect D.dream()7.--Didyou_______thecompetitionyesterday?--Yes,butIonlyfinished_______.A.takepart;fifth B.join;five C.joinin;five D.join;fifth()8.Mydogisveryfriendly.Itissafeto_______himifyouwantto.A.hit B.crashC.touchD.bump()9.Myunclewillcome_______nextmonthandhewillstayherefor_______.A.sometime;sometime B.sometime;sometime

C.sometimes;sometime D.sometime;sometimes()10.We’ll_____somemoneybyholdingacharityshow,then_____ittopoorstudentsinthewest.A.raise;raiseB.donate;donateC.raise;donate D.donate;raise()11.Whilewalkingthroughtherainforestlastyear,theycouldn’t_______eachotheronthephonebecauseofnosignal(信號(hào)).A.see B.keepintouchwithC.havealooka D.gettoknow()12.You’llhavetomovebecauseyou’re_______.A.inmyway B.onthewayC.inaway D.onitsway【答案】DACCACDCACBA拔升練習(xí)拔升練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Don’trunupthestairstwo_______.It’sverydangerous.A.attimesB.fromtimetotimeC.atalltimesD.atatime()2.Tothem,themostimportantthingis_______makemuchmoney_______gettogether.A.notto;but B.not;but C.not;butto D.notto;butto()3.--Doyouknowifhe__________backtomorrow?--Sorry,Idon’tknow.Ifhe__________back,Iwilltellyouatonce.A.comes;comes B.comes;willcomeC.willcome;comes D.willcome;willcome()4.--Letmehelpyoucar