湖南省郴州市洋塘中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖南省郴州市洋塘中學2021-2022學年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.22．—I'msorry.Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You________somethingnotverynicetome,butthat'sOK.A．havesaid

B．hadsaid

C．weresaying

D．didsay參考答案：D略2.Inordertokeeptheirmotherlivingwiththemconfidently,thecouple

leavethewashing-upforheraftermeals.A.morally

B.liberally

C.deliberately

D.compulsorily參考答案：C3.Theteachercameintotheclassroom，____byhisstudents．（）A．following B．tobefollowingC．followed D．havingfollowed參考答案：C老師走進教室，身后跟著他的學生們．"____byhisstudents"在句中作伴隨狀語，動詞follow與它的邏輯主語theteacher構成被動關系，意為：學生跟在老師的身后；故此處應使用動詞的過去分詞形式；B．tobefollowing是動詞不定式的進行時態(tài)，不表示被動意義；故選C本題考查了過去分詞作伴隨狀語的用法．首先可以根據(jù)句意確定它在句中所作的成分，找到選項中的動詞與邏輯主語是否構成被動關系；然后注意總結它與其他相關時態(tài)的區(qū)別．4.Itis______tocriticizeWuJing,whosefilmWolfWarrior2havejusttakeninmorethan4billionyuanattheboxoffice,anddemanda“forceddonation”of100millionyuan.A.ambitious B.straightforward C.arbitrary D.consistent參考答案：C5.Truehappinessdoesnot

thepossessionofmoney,butthejoyofachievement.A.contributeto

B.consistin

C.resultin

D.addto參考答案：B6.Theunquestionedroleofstudentsistolearnasmuchaspossiblethrough________methodtheyfind. A.whichever

B.whatever

C.nomatterwhat

D.nomatterwhich參考答案：BB考查whatever

句意：沒有問題的學生可能通過他所能找到的任何的方法來進行學習。根據(jù)句意選B項。whatever用法。Whatever有兩個用法，一是引導名詞性從句（如主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句），二是用于引導讓步狀語從句。

1.用于引導名詞性從句

Whatevershedidwasright.她做的一切都是對的。2.用于引導讓步狀語從句

Whateverwesaid,he’ddisagree.無論我們說什么，他都不同意。7.Englishisalanguagethatmanyyoungpeoplearoundtheworld

notspeakperfectlybut

atleast_______understand.

A．may;can

B．would;might

C．will;must

D．could;might參考答案：A略8.IcannotunderstandwhytheissueofSyriahasbecomesocomplicated_____Ilearnmorefromthemedia.A.after

B.before

C.while

D.when參考答案：B9.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedhere？ —Nomorethanhalfaweek. A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D10.AftertheSpringFestival，somefactoriescannotstartproductionasplanned

labourforce．

A．forfearof

B．forlackof

C．inneedof

D．insearchof參考答案：B略11.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,________.A.howevermuchitmaycost B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howmuchmayitcost D.howevermanyitmaycost參考答案：A【詳解】考查讓步狀語從句。句意：這是一本非常有趣的書。不管花多少錢我都會買它的。nomatterhow和however都可以引導讓步狀語從句，nomatterhow或however的后面要接形容詞或副詞，然后再接從句的其他部分，且從句應用陳述句語序。表示花錢多少應該用much，many指代可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。綜上，A選項正確。12.改編--Alison,I'msorry.Ican'tcometotheweddingwithyoutomorrowmorning.

--________?

--Mygrandmawasseverelyill,soIhavetostayinthehospitaltolookafterher.

A.Howisit

B.Howcome

C.Sowhat

D.What'stheproblem

參考答案：B略13.Whilewatchingtelevisioninthesitting-room,_________.

A.therewasaloudknockonthedoor

B.thedoorbellrang

C.someoneknockedatthedoor

D.weheardaloudknockonthedoor參考答案：D略14.ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisface______withjoy,huggedmysontightly.Afilling

Rtobefilled

C.filled

D.wasfilled參考答案：C15.Farfromperfectthoughthistripis,Ithinkit’swellworth_____wepaid.

A.that

B.what

C.which D.how參考答案：B16.Weallknowthelionisconsideredthekingoftheforestanditisa(an)__________ofcourageandpower.

A.example

B.sign

C.mark

D.symbol參考答案：D二、完型填空17.

TodayIamknownformyvoice.PerhapsthegreatesthonorcamewhenIwasaskedtoreadThe

NewTestament（《新約全書》）ontape.

Butit

21

alongtimetobelievesuchgoodthingscouldhappentome.WhenIwasachild,Istuttered（結巴）sobadlythatIwascompletely

22

tospeakinpublic.

23

whenIwas14,ProfessorDonaldCrouchcametomyschool.Hewasaretiredcollegeprofessor.Englishwashisfavoritesubjectand

24

washisdeepestlove.Heheldabookofpoemsasifitwereacrystal,

25

pagesasifuncoveringtreasures.WhenheheardthatourschoolwasteachingShakespeareandotherclassics,hefelt

26

fornotbeingapartofourschoolsooner.

Whenhe

27thatInotonlylovedpoetrybutwas

28

it,webecamecloser.Therewas,however,one

29

--ProfessorCrouchcouldnotstandthe

30

thatIrefusedtoreadmypoemstotheclass.

“Jim,poetryis

31

tobereadaloud,”hesaid.“Youshouldbeabletospeakthosebeautifulwords.”Ishookmyheadand

32

.

Onedayhe

33

me.

Afterhandinginapoem,Iwaitedforhis

34

.Itdidn’tcome.Insteadonedayasthestudentshadgatheredtogether,he

35

me,“Jim,Idon’tthinkyouwrotethispoem.”

Istaredathimindisbelief.“Why,”Istarted,

36

floodingme.“ofcourseIdid!”“Well,then,”hesaid,“you’vegottoproveitbygettingupandrecitingitfrom

37

.”

Bythentheotherstudentshadsettledattheirdesks.Withkneesshaking,Iwalkeduptothefront.ForamomentIstoodthere,

38

.ThenIbegan,andkeptgoing.Irecitedmypoemalltheway

39

!

Afterwards,ProfessorCrouchencouragedmetoreadotherwriters’poetrybeforethepublic.IdiscoveredIdidhavea(n)

40

andfoundmyclassmatesactuallylookedforwardtohearingmerecite.21．A．lastedB．tookC．costD．wasted22．A．impatientB．unlikelyC．unableD．impossible23．A．ButB．ThenC．BesidesD．However24．A．a(chǎn)rchaeologyB．a(chǎn)rtC．a(chǎn)rchitectureD．poetry25．A．drawingB．turningC．writingD．finding26．A．regretfulB．thankfulC．relievedD．a(chǎn)nnoyed27．A．decidedB．recognizedC．learnedD．proved28．A．readingB．recitingC．publishingD．writing29．A．difficultyB．promiseC．a(chǎn)greementD．difference30．A．matterB．factC．ideaD．belief31．A．saidB．foundC．preparedD．meant32．A．turnedawayB．satdownC．talkedbackD．gavein33．A．greetedB．scoldedC．trickedD．comforted34．A．helpB．ideaC．rewardD．comment35．A．challengedB．a(chǎn)ttackedC．noticedD．told36．A．prideB．a(chǎn)ngerC．excitementD．joy37．A．heartB．beginningC．mindD．memory38．A．terrifiedB．disappointedC．breathlessD．a(chǎn)imless39．A．downB．upC．a(chǎn)roundD．through40．A．voiceB．soundC．a(chǎn)ppearanceD．interest

參考答案：21-30:BCBDB

ACDAB

31-40:DACDA

BDCDA三、閱讀理解18.Recentlymorestudentsarechoosingtostudyabroadastheythinkitisworthwhile.However,somepeoplethinkitisnotagoodidea.Thereareanumberofdisadvantagesinstudyingabroad.Thefollowingparagraphswillexplainwhystudentshavetheseviewsandtheadvantagesofstudyingabroadwillbediscussed.

Studentsstudyingabroadmaysufferfromracialdiscrimination(歧視).Astheylefttheirhomecountry,theywillbecomepartofaminoritygroupinthenewcountry.Themajoritygroupmayhaveasenseofsuperiorityandtrytobullythem.ItiscommonthatAmericansortheBritishdiscriminateagainstpeoplefromothercountriessincemanyofthemthinkthatwhitepeoplearebetterthanothers.

Inaddition,thestudentsmaylosetheirowncultures.Sincetheyhavemovedtoanewplace,allthethingthere–people,lifestyleandthelivingenvironmentwouldbedifferentfromthoseintheirowncountry.Astheywillhaveclosecontactwiththelocalpeopleandculture,theywillbeinfluencedbythenewcultureevenwithoutrealizingit.ItisironicthataChinesepersonspeaksbetterEnglishthanChineseandforgetsaboutChinesecultureafterstudyingabroadforafewyears.

Ontheotherhand,studyingabroadwillwidentheviewofstudents.Althoughtheymaygiveuptheirownculture,theycanreallylearnfromothers.Asstudentsofthemodernworld,theyshouldnotlimittheirscopetotheirhomecountry,butgetexposedtotheworld.Studyingabroadcanhelpthemexpandtheirhorizonandlearnmanythingsinthehostcountry,astheywillmeetandmakefriendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.So,studyingabroadisgoodforthem.

Furthermore,studentswilllearnhowtobematureandindependent.Students,whenintheirhomecountry,usuallyrelyontheirparents.StatisticsshowthatChinesestudentsusuallyrelyheavilyontheirparents;theywillleaveproblemsaloneandasktheirparentstosolvethem.Iftheyarestudyingabroad,onmanyoccasionstheyhavetolearnhowtocopewithdifficultiestheymeet.Asaresult,studyingabroadbenefitsthem.

Moreover,theeducationsystemoftheforeigncountrymaybebetterthanthehomecountry’seducationsystem.Thehomecountry’seducationsystemisverylimited.Manyteachersjustspoon-feedtheirstudents.Theywillaskthestudentstorecitealotofthingsandthenaskthemtowritethemdown.Thischoiceofsubjectsinschool,especiallyinsecondaryschool,isverynarrow;thestudentscannotchoosewhattheywantmost.ButinsomeschoolsinBritainandAmerica,studentscanchoosefromawiderrangeofsubjectsatschool.Forexample,mediastudiesandcorporatecommunicationsarecoursesofstudyinsomeschoolsofthosetwocountries.Ifstudentschoosetostudyabroad,theymayhavetheopportunitytolearnmorethingsunderabettereducationsystem.

Allinall,studyingabroadwillchangeandinfluenceastudentinmanyaspects.Althoughitisuncertainiftheeffectswillbepositiveornegative,Ibelievestudentsshouldseizetheopportunitytostudyabroadbecausetheywillmeetmanynewthingsandhavenewexperiencesinthenewcountry.Iftheyarecleverenough,Ithinktheycanfindabalancebetweenlearningaboutthenewcultureandholdingontotheirownone.56.Studentsstudyingabroad_____.

A.willberespectedbythelocals.

B.willforgettheirancestors.

C.maybetreatedunfair.

D.mayhavedifficultyovercominghomesickness.57.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?

A.Thelanguageenvironmentwillshortenthetimeoflearningalanguage.

B.Studentsstudyingabroadmaybeinfluencedbythenewcultureunknowingly.

C.Studyingabroadismuchmorecomfortablethanstudyinginyourowncountry.

D.AChinesestudyingabroadonlyneedsafewyearstospeakexcellentEnglish.58.Whycanstudyingabroadwidentheviewofstudents?

A.Becausetheymaygiveuptheirownculture.

B.Becausetheyhavetosolveeverythingontheirown.

C.Becausetheycanrecitealotofthingsandwritethemdown.

D.Becausetheycanmeetandmakefriendswithpeoplefromaroundtheworld.59.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanknowthatthewriter_______.

A.agreesthatstudentsshouldtaketheopportunitytostudyabroad.

B.thinksthattheeffectsofstudyingabroadwillbepositiveandhelpful.

C.hasbeentoaforeigncountrytoseenewthingsandhavenewexperience.

D.hasfoundabalancebetweenlearningaboutanewcultureandholdingontohisown.60.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasatitleforthispassage?

A.Shouldstudentsstudyabroadandworkthere?

B.Shouldstudentsleavetheirowncountryandstudyabroad?

C.Shouldstudentsstudyingabroadgiveuptheirownculture?

D.Shouldstudentslearnhowtobematureandindependent?（選自“學生雙語報浙江專版高三年級第7期第56-60題）

參考答案：56.C

57.B

58.D

59.A

60.B略19.EVENTSBicycletourandraceAbiketourandracewillbeheldonAugust26and27(Sat.&Sun.).At5：30a．m.,theriderswillleaveTian'anmenSquareandridethefirst35kilometersasatrainingleg.Thenthenext55kilometersleg,fromYanjiaotoJixian,willbethefirstcompetitivepartofthetour.TheridersandtheirbikeswillthenbetakenfromJixiantoChangli.ThesecondracinglegofthetourwillbefromChanglitotheseasideofNandaihe,coveringadistanceof20kilometers.SaturdaynightincludesthestayatNandaiheandsupper.Sundaymorningisfreeforplayingattheseaside.AtnoonallthepeopleandtheirbikeswillbetakenbacktoBeijing.Cost:200yuanTelephone:84675027RockclimbingTheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetitionwillbeheldonAugust26-27attheHuairouMountain-climbingTrainingBase.Morethan10teamsfromBeijing,Wuhan,Dalian,Jilinandotherplaceswilltakepartinit.AJapaneseteamwillgiveanexhibitionclimbing.Freeforspectators(觀眾)．Time/Date:9—12a．m.August26—27...Telephone:87143177,87144850,WangZhenghua1.Ifyoutakepartinthebiketour,youwillride______kilometers.A.35

B.55C.75

D.1102.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eg”inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans“______”．A.race

B.practiceC.partofthetraining

D.partofthetour3.Whatisspecialabouttherockclimbingcompetition?A.Aforeignteamtakespartinit.B.Youcanwatchitwithoutpaying.C.Youdon'thavetobeasportsmantotakepartinit.D.Thebustriptotheplaceofcompetitionisfree.4.Whichtelephonenumber(s)willyoucall,ifyouwanttoknowmoreabouttheThirdNationalRockClimbingCompetition?A.Both84675027and87143177.

B.Both87144850and84675027.C.Either87143177o