河南省安陽市第二十中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

河南省安陽市第二十中學2022-2023學年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth__________eachyear,which__________thatourenvironmentissuffering.A.arewashingaway,suggestB.isbeingwashedaway,suggestC.havebeenwashedaway,suggests

D.arebeingwashedaway,suggests參考答案：D2.----Iheardthatyouwerenearlydrownedonce.Whenwasthat?----_______wasin2008_______Iwasinmiddleschool.A.It;when B.It;that C.That;when D.When;that參考答案：A3.Don'tbe___________byitsterriblesmell-Duriantastesdelicious.A.droppedoff B.putoff C.takenoff D.brokenout參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意：不要因為它難聞的氣味而卻步——榴蓮嘗起來很美味。A.droppedoff下降，減少；B.putoff推遲，扔掉；C.takenoff脫掉；D.brokenout爆發(fā)。根據(jù)空前的Don't和空后的itsterriblesmell可知，不要因為榴蓮的難聞氣味而卻步。故選B。4.Thesearesuchbooks________arebothinstructiveandinteresting.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.and參考答案：A5.Hekepttellingusjokes,whichhadus_____alltheway.A.tolaugh

B.laughed

C.laughing

D.tobelaughing參考答案：C6.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishouse______hispersonality.A.remember B.strengthensC.reflects D.shapes參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：就像一個人穿的衣服、吃的食物以及與之共度時光的朋友一樣，他的房子反映了他的個性。A.remember記得；B.strengthens加強；C.reflects反映，折射；D.shapes使成形。故選C。

7.________Iknow，hehasbeentotheUSAforfurtherstudy．（）A．Sofaras B．Sofar C．Aslongas D．Assoonas參考答案：A．據(jù)我所知，他去過美國進修．Sofaras意思是"據(jù)某人所知"；

Sofar

意思是"到目前為止"；

Aslongas

意思是"只要"；

Assoonas意思是一…就…""；

根據(jù)句意，應該選擇A．8.

AfterthedeadlytraincrashonJuly,23,manyanetizencalledonrelevantseniorofficialsto

theirdirectorship.

A.abolish

B.retire

C.resign

D.abandon參考答案：C9._____youareastudentinthisschool,youmustobeyitsrules.A.AsifB.EventhoughC.EverytimeD.Nowthat參考答案：D10.I`drathershe______heretomorrowbecauseI`mtoobusytogoshoppingwithher.A.came

B.willcome

C.hadcome

D.come參考答案：A11.

–Is

finished?

–Notyet.Myclothesarestillinthewashingmachine.

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：D12.Doyouknow_____wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?A.whowasitthat

B.whowasitC.whowasthat

D.whoitwasthat參考答案：D24.—Shallwegototheartexhibitionrightaway?

—________.

A.It’syouropinion

B.Idon’tmind

C.It’salluptoyou

D.That’syourdecision參考答案：C14.Theydemandedthateverystudentwhotookpartintheprotest________.A.notbepunished

B.won’tbepunishedC.wasnotpunished

D.notpunish參考答案：A15..Onlyin1868,afterfourterribleyears,____allowedtoreturntotheirland.A.theywere

B.werethey

C.theywas

D.wasthey參考答案：B略16.—Doesyourunclestillsmoke?—He

givenitup.It’stwoyearseversincehe

.A．can’thave;smoked

B．mayhave;smokedC．shouldhave;hassmoked

D．shouldhave;didn’tsmoke參考答案：B略二、完型填空17.WhenIwasyoungerIdevelopedaninterestinstoriesofmagic.I

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bookswherewizards(巫師)andfighters

42

thepowersofdarknessinstrangeworlds.Iwasveryhappywhenthey

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tobringpeaceandhappinesstotheirlandsintheend.LikemostofthereadersofthesestoriesIsecretly

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formagicalpowersformyself.Iwantedtobeabletomagicallymakemypaindisappear,tomakemyproblems

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,andtohavepoweroverthisworldthatso

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haspoweroverus.AsIgotolder,however,I

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thattherewasnosuchthingasmagicandhow

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therealityoflifewas.Ihaddailypainfromabackinjurythatneverhealed(治愈)

right.Iwentthrougha

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periodofpovertyformanyyears.Ifelt

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whenbothofmysonswerediagnosedwithAutism(自閉癥).Istillsometimesdaydreamedofmagic

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eventhatfadedaway.Thenonedayitstruckmethattherewasa

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kindofmagic,whichgrew

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inmyheart,soul,andminddaybydayandyearbyyear.ThismagicwascalledLOVE.It

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metomyownhighestselfandtoalloftheother

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inthisworld.Itdidn’tgetridofmy

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butitmadeeverydayofmylifefeelricher.Itdidn’tcuremysons,Autism,butithelpedmeseethemasthebeautiful,loving,andjoyfulsoulsthatthey

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are.Itdidn’tmakemeawizardorafighter.

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,ithelpedmetodrivethedarknessofthisworldwithmyown

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.Mayyouchooseit,shareit,andliveiniteverysingledayofyourlife.Mayyouuseitto

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others,andtohealthisworld.41.A.borrowed B.wrote C.read D.bought42.A.controlled B.battled C.owned D.lost43.A.started B.managed C.failed D.refused44.A.learned B.looked Cfought D.wished45.A.goaway B.noticed Cpassby D.change46.A.seldom B.much Coften D.little47.A.guessed B.realized C.imagined D.hoped48.A.unusual B.exciting Ccruel D.normal49.A.boring B.meaningful C.short D.long50.A,tired B.nervous Cserious D.hopeless51.A.because B.but C.and D.so52.A.common B.pure C.different D.similar53.A.deeper B.bigger Cstronger D.thicker54.A.connected B.introduced C.compared D.limited55.A.patients B.souls C.friends D.neighbors56.A.poverty B.fear C.trouble D.puzzle57.A,hardly B.possibly C.totally D.truly58.A.Otherwise B.Moreover CStill D.Therefore59.A.light B.life C.calmness D.silence60.A.attract B.persuade C.make D.help參考答案：41?45CBBDA46?50CBCDD51?55BCCAB56?60ADCAD三、閱讀理解18.

Pigsarealwaysconsidereddirtyanimalsbecausetheyrollinmud．Butinfacttheyprefer

beingquiteclean．Theycoverthemselveswithmudtohelpstaycool．Duringcoolerweather,

theyprefertostayclean．Sodoelephants,whoalsocoverthemselvesindustormudtokeepcool．Whentheyfindaplacewithcleanwatertheywilltakeabath，usingtheirlongnosestogive

themselves—oreachother—aniceshowerSomeanimalsusedusttogetclean．Chinchillas(南美洲栗鼠)haveveryfinefur．Theydon’tliketotakewaterbathsbecausewaterisnotwarmenoughforthem．So,instead,theyroll

aroundinfinedust．Thedusthelpstokeeptheirfurandskindry．Thisprotectsthemfromdisease

Usually,asmallbirdisalightmealforacrocodile．Butwhenacrocodilewantsitsteeth

cleaned．itliesonthegroundwithitsmouthopen．Thecrocodilebirdgoesinandpicksoutany

parasites(寄生蟲)betweenthecrocodile’steethorunderitstongue．Thecrocodilegetsitsmouthcleaned，andthecrocodilebirdgetsdinner．Youwouldn’tthinkfishwouldneedbaths．Butsomeunderseaparasitesliveunderthe

fish’sskin．“Cleaner”fish，likethewrasse(隆頭魚)，helptakethemaway．Thewrassestandsonitsheadanddancestosignalabigfishthatitisreadytogointothecleaningbusiness．Thebigfishwillstopmovingandopenitsmouthwidesothewrassecanswiminsideandpickout

parasitesandbitsoffood．56．Thepassageismainlyabouthowanimals__________．A．stayclean

B．helpeachother

C．gettheirfood D．Takebaths57．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraphaboutpigs?A．Theycanhelpeachothertakebaths．

B．Theyaredirtierduringcoolerweather．

C．Theyprefertakingbathstorollinginmud．D．Theyliketostaycoolandclean．58．ChinchillasusedusttogetcleanforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat________．A.dustcandrytheirfurandskin

B．TheyarenotgoodatswimmingC．Wateristoocoldforthem

D．Dustisgoodfortheirhealth59．FromParagraphs3and4，wecanknowthat__________．A．Someanimalscangetcleanfromothers’helpB．MostanimalsarefriendlytoeachotherC．Smallanimalscouldn’tgetfoodfrombigones

D．Alloftheanimalsprefertostayclean60．Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatthewrasse_____.A.isofteneatenbyotherfish

B.1ikesunderotherfish’sskinC.isasmallkindoffish

D.1ikestakingbaths參考答案：ADBAC19.ArecenttrendinCalifornianrestaurantsshowsneweatinghabitsamongthoseouttohaveaninterestingdiningexperience.Appetizers(開胃品)seemtobethenameofthegamesasdinersturnawayfromthemoretraditionalthree-coursemealinfavorofsmallersnackssampledinvarioustypesofrestaurants,barsandcafes.Inthisway,inthecourseofaneveningout,youmightgotoarestaurantforatastydishtoeatatoneendoftown,toabarwithsomelivemusicattheotherend,thenforacoffee,andfinallybacktotherestaurantforafurtherappetizer.Reasonsforthistrendarethefactthatsomanydifferenttypesofrestaurantshavebeensetuprecently,eachwiththeirownparticulartypeoffoodandspecialatmosphere,combinedwiththeincreasedsophisticationinthetypeofsnacksbeingoffered.Gonearethecheesesticksoftheolddays,whenappetizerswerenotreallytakenseriously.Somefavoritesnacksofthemomentareslicesofhotpizza,creamyfish-baseddishesandcrispycakesandsoon.Pricesforappetizersarenotequaltoafullmeal;however,theirnewpopularityhasmeantthattheyarebynomeansascheapastheyusedtobe.Certainly,forthatspecialoccasion,amealinanicerestaurant,completewiththepianoperformance,ishard