山西省臨汾市縣底鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

山西省臨汾市縣底鎮(zhèn)第二中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notonly_____interestedinchangingteachingmethodsbut_____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare參考答案：D略2.Theybuyeverythingfromabroadwiththemoney_____fromoiltrade.A.making

B.shared

C.earned

D.getting參考答案：C3.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_____voice.A.abetter

B.abest

C.thebetter

D.thebest參考答案：A容易誤選D，認(rèn)為最高級前要用定冠詞。其實(shí)此題最佳答案為A，該句可視為…Ihaveneverheardabettervoicethanhervoice之省略，全句句意為“她唱得多好啊!我從未聽過她這么好的聲音”。4.—IheardthatCaoWenxuanhadwontheHansChristianAndersonPrize.—Great!HisbooksalwaysbringmetoplacesImightnot__havebeeneitherinthoughtsorreality.A.regardless B.otherwise C.therefore D.anyhow參考答案：B考查副詞辨析。句意：—我聽說曹文軒獲得漢斯克里斯蒂安安徒生獎?！脴O了！他的書總是將我?guī)У椒駝t想象和現(xiàn)實(shí)都不會去的地方。regardless不管，不顧；otherwise否則；therefore因此；anyhow不管怎樣。故選B。5.Sooriginalisthiscartoondesignedthatit________alargenumberofchildreninland.A.adaptsto

B.appliesto

C.appealsto

D.attendsto參考答案：C略6.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis________formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas

D.asmuchaneffortas參考答案：D7.

inthetickethallforalmostanhour,IsuddenlyrealizedIhadleftmyIDcardhome.

A.Towait

B.Tohavewaited

C.Waiting

D.Havingwaited參考答案：D略8.語音知識（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，找出所給單詞的正確讀音，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。1.means

A.measure

B.great

C.break

D.neat2.justice

A.interrupt

B.occupy

C.tutor

D.glue3.Italy

A.merry

B.type

C.satisfy

D.dynamic4.tank

A.scan

B.handful

C.angle

D.antique5.bother

A.thankful

B.feather

C.breath

D.both參考答案：DAACB9.Notuntilthewarwasover_______toschool.A.thatthechildrencouldgo

B.thechildrencouldn’tgoC.couldthechildrengo

D.thechildrencouldgo參考答案：C10.Heisrecoveringnow.

isnoneedtocallinadoctor.

A.It

B.There C.This

D.That參考答案：B11.Weshoulddiscusstheplan_____beforeweworkitout.

A.ingeneral

B.indetail

C.ontime

D.onpurpose參考答案：B略12.Tomtookataxitotheairport,only________hisplanehighupinthesky.A.finding

B.tofind

C.beingfound

D.tohavefound

參考答案：B13.—Theyarequiet,aren'tthey?—Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.A．totalkB．tonottalk

C．totalking

D．tonottalking參考答案：D14.Theydesiredthatthey__________therighttoattendthemeeting.A.had

B.have

C.are

D.were參考答案：B略15.Public__oftheproblemwillmakethegovernmenttakeitseriously.A.existence

B.solutionC.awareness

D.evidence參考答案：C16.Little_________aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didLucycare

B.Lucydidcare

C.Lucydoescare

D.doesLucycare參考答案：A二、完型填空17.—Everydaythereisalwayssomuchworktodo.IthinkI'mgoingtobedrivenmad.—________．It'sgoingtobeallright.A．Noway B．GoaheadC．Keepcool D．Nevermind參考答案：C句意為：——工作總是這么多，我都快瘋了?！３掷潇o。一切都會過去的。Keepcool“保持冷靜，有話好好說”，符合句意。Noway“沒門”；Goahead“著手做某事，盡管去做”；Nevermind“不必?fù)?dān)心”。三、閱讀理解18.Ifyouneedglassestoreadthis,youareamongthemajorityofChinesestudents.That'sbecausemoststudentsinChinaareshort-sightedwhichmeanstheycanonlyseethingscloseupanddistantthingswillbeblurry.Four-fifthsofhighschoolstudentswearglassesandnowmoreandmorechildreninprimaryschoolneedglasses,too.Thisepidemicofpooreyesighthastwoverysimplecauses:toomuchtimespentindoorsstudyingandtoolittletimespentoutdoorsplaying.Readingandwritingforhoursandhours,sometimesinpoorlylightedrooms,causeseyesighttoweaken.Butstudentshavetodothisbecausethereissomuchpressureonthemtosucceedinschool.Andbecausetheyspendsomuchtimeindoorsatschoolandathome,theyhavelesstimetospendoutdoorsenjoyingthesun.Thesun,asaconsequence,isimportantindevelopinggoodeyesight.Exposuretodaylightreleasesachemicalintheeyesthatprevents,oratleastdelays,short-sightedness.AccordingtoastudybyIanMorganofAustralianNationalUniversity,AustralianchildrenandChinesechildrenhavethesamelevelofeyesightbeforetheystartschool,butoncetheyenterprimaryschool,Chinesechildrenonlyspendaboutanhouradayoutside,whileAustralianchildrenspendthreetofourhourseachdayinthesunshine.Theresultisthatwhileabout40percentofChineseprimaryschoolstudentsneedglasses,onlythreepercentofAustralianchildrendo.Wearingglassesmaynotseemlikeabigdeal.Forsome,wearingglassescanevenbeanopportunitytomakeafashionstatement.Butpooreyesightatayoungagecanhaveseriouslongtermconsequences.Asyougetolder,youreyesightcanworsenandleadtothingslikemaculardegeneration(黃斑變性),aconditionoftheeyesforwhichthereisnocureandwhichcaneventuallyleadtoblindness.Withallthatinmind,don'tyouthinkit'stimetogiveyoureyesabreak?Tryspendingalittlelesstimeinsideandgoforawalkinthepark,instead.It'sthehealthythingtodoandyoureyeswillthankyouforit.

(1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword“blurry”mean?

A、unpopular.B、unpleasant.C、unclear.D、unconscious.(2)Howshouldthestudentsprotecttheireyesightaccordingtothepassage?

A、Theyshouldstudylessandless.B、Theyshouldstaylongeroutdoors.C、Theyshouldwearsun-glasses.D、Theyshouldhavealongerrestinbed.(3)Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____istoblameforthepooreyesightofChinesechildren.

A、theever-worseningbadweatherB、theever-increasingburdenofstudyC、theever-decreasingsunnydaysD、theever-decreasingperiodofstudytime(4)Whatisthepurposeofthisarticle?A、ToexplainwhyChinesestudentsarepoor-sighted.B、ToadmireAustralianchildren'sgoodeyesight.C、Tocriticizethepresenteducationsystem.D、TocallonpeopletoprotectChinesechildren'seyesight參考答案：（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）D

這是一篇說明文。介紹了導(dǎo)致視力下降的兩種常見原因以及保護(hù)視力的最佳方式：多參加戶外活動，多曬太陽。（1）詞義推測題。由該詞所在的句意可知，近視意味著只能看清眼前的東西，遠(yuǎn)處的事物將會是“模糊不清楚的”。注意四個選項(xiàng)中的表否定意義的前綴un-的用法。故選C。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。綜合全文可知。陽光有益于視力，本文呼吁人們不要宅在家里，多參加戶外活動以保護(hù)視力。故選B。（3）推理判斷題。由文章第二段可知，導(dǎo)致視力下降的主要原因有兩個：呆在室內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)間太長和戶外玩樂的時(shí)間太少。而這兩種原因的根源則是thereissomuchpressureonthemtosucceedinschool.“在學(xué)校，為了成功，有太多的壓力在他們身上”。故選B。（4）作者意圖題。本文的寫作目的是呼吁人們?nèi)ケＷo(hù)中國孩子的視力。故選D。

19.MickeyMousewantstohelpkidskickthejunkfoodhabit.TheWaltDisneyCompanyannouncedthatitplanstoadvertiseonlyhealthierfoodstokid.By2015,allfoodanddrinkproductsthatareadvertisedonitsTVchannels,radiostationsandwebsiteswillhavetomeetthecompany’snutritionstandardforlimitingcaloriesandreducingfat,sodiumandsugar.Manyfoods,suchasfruitdrinks,candyandsnackcakes,won’tmeetthestandard.FirstLadyMichelleObamacalledita“gamechanger”.“DisneyisdoingwhatnomajormediacompanyhaseverdonebeforeintheUS–andwhatIhopeeverycompanywilldointhefuture.”“Thisisalandmark（里程碑）,becauseamajormediacompanyistakingresponsibilityforwhatfoodtheyadvertisetochildren,”saysMargoWootan,directorofnutritionpolicyfortheCenterforScienceinthePublicInterest.“Thisshouldbearealwake-upcalltoNickelodeon(anAmericanchildren’schannel)andtheCartoonNetworktodothesame.”Butthecompanywillstillbeabletoadvertise“better-for-youversions（種類）ofproductsthatarenotperfectlynutritious.”Underthenewstandards,breakfastcerealsthatareadvertisedwillhavetocontainfewerthan10gramsofsugarinaserving,Wootansays.“That’sagoodstepforward,butit’snotperfectlynutritious.”JonLeibowitz,chairmanoftheFederalTradeCommission,saysDisneyismakingthismove“atperhapssomeriskofaffectingtheirincomes,sothat’swhyweshouldpraisethem.”Foodmarketingisreally“importantbecauseitshapesthewaykidsarefed,”Wootansays.“Ifwedon’tdealwithfoodmarketingtokids,wedon’thaveanychanceofaddressingchildhoodobesity.”Currently,athirdofchildrenareoverweight,puttingthematagreaterriskforserioushealthproblems.Atitsthemeparks,Disneybeganofferinghealthierkids’meals,servingcarrotsandothervegetab