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廣東省汕頭市興華中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.If______intheviruses,peoplearemore______topickupsomekindofdisease.A.breathing;likely B.breathed;likely C.breathing;possible D.breathed;possible參考答案:A2.Shepromisedto atthemeetingbutshedidn’t .A.turnup;keepherword B.present;keepherpromiseC.a(chǎn)ttend;turnup D.a(chǎn)ppear;keepherwords參考答案:A3.Mike
withJanetforoveroneyearbeforetheygotmarried.A.hadfalleninloveB.hadbeeninloveC.hasfalleninloveD.hasbeeninlove參考答案:B略4.---Ibelieve you’vedoneyourbestand thingswillimprove. A.that;/ B./;/ C.what;that D./;that參考答案:D5.Severalhourslater,withthehelpofthepolice,thetouristsmanagedtoescapefromthedangerousplace,_____.A.hungrilyandfrightening
B.hungryandfrightenedC.hungryandfrightening
D.hungrilyandfrightened參考答案:B考查形容詞。句意:幾個(gè)小時(shí)候,在警察的幫助下,這些游客成功地從危險(xiǎn)的地方逃出來(lái)了,又餓又怕。形容詞詞組hungryandfrightened“又餓又怕”在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。選B。6.Don’tworry.Ipromiseyou(
)havetheticketsforWangFei’sconcert.A.should
B.mayC.shall
D.would參考答案:C略7.Thefilmstarwalkedtohiscar,______acrowdofjournalists.A.followedby
B.followingby
C.tofollow
D.tobefollowedby參考答案:A8.
—Socomfortableabed!
—Yes.Wecanneverfind
one.
A.agood
B.thebest
C.abetter
D.abest參考答案:C9.IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinalllife________sohappy.A.useful
B.value
C.important
D.worth
參考答案:D10.Withagood______ofChinese,HelenwashiredtodothetaskofcommunicationwiththeChinesecompany.A.program
B.command
C.guidance
D.ability參考答案:B11.Theoldcoupleliveinahouse____windowsfacetothesouth,sotheycanhaveplentyofsunshineeveryday.A.whose B.ofwhich C.that
D.which參考答案:A略12.Thelittleboyfeltgrateful______thecoachforhislettinghim____thegame.A.for;joinin
B.to;joinin
C.to;tojoinin
D.with;join參考答案:B13.—Whatareyouworryingabout?—________youcanreturnthebooktomeintime.A.If
B.WhetherC.When
D.Where參考答案:B本句實(shí)質(zhì)考查的是whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,指代問句中的what作賓語(yǔ)。14.1wanttothankProfessorDoris,without
helpIcouldn’thavemadesomuchprogress.A.who
B.whichC.whom
D.whose參考答案:D考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:我要感謝多麗絲教授,沒有她的幫助,我是不會(huì)取得如此大的進(jìn)步的。分析句子可知,本句是定語(yǔ),考查介詞+關(guān)系代詞。根據(jù)句意可知,ProfessorDoris在定語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞help,表示人的/物的,要用whose,故選D項(xiàng)。15.---Heworkedoutsuchdifferentquestionsataveryyoungage.---Oh,he______averysmartstudentthen.A.couldhavebeen
B.shouldhavebeen
C.mighthavebeen
D.musthavebeen參考答案:D16.“Everytimeyoueatasweet,drinkgreentea.”Thisis_____
mymotherusedtotellme.A.whatB.howC.thatD.whether參考答案:A二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)MyfamilyandIdecidedtotrytohelpthelessfortunateatEaster.ItwaslastMarch.Mybrother,sisterandIstayedathomeafteryetanothersnowstorm.Wegotwarmly
36andranoutofthe37tocollectmoneyandcannedgoods.Somepeople
38theirdoorsviolently(粗暴地)inourfacesandotherstoldustheyalreadydonated(捐贈(zèng))attheirchurches.Westill39,though.Toour
40,thepeoplewhoweexpectedtobethemostgenerousweren’tthe“well-to-do”.Theygavelittleornothingatall,41thepoorestgaveeverythingtheycould
42.Inthefirstcoupleofhours,we
43$60andduringthefollowingthreedaysofgoing
44,wecollectednearly$1,000.Wethenwenttothegrocerystoreandboughtrice,potatoes,macaroni(通心粉)andjuice.Afterwardswe
45thefoodandputitintotwenty-fivecolor1edlaundry(洗衣店)baskets,46alsocontainingathree-poundham.Finallyrightbeforethe47,myfamilyandI
48
thedelivery(分送).Asthepeople49theirdoorsandsawwhatwehadbrought,theywereextremely50.Bigsmilesontheonce-sadfaces51howhappytheytrulywere.Mostofthemreplied,“NowwecanhaveanEaster52.”Thiseventwasvery53formyfamilyandme.Welearnedtoappreciateallweoncetookforgranted(認(rèn)為理所當(dāng)然).Wealsolearnedthattoachieveagoal,hardworkandpatienceare54
.Istronglyadvocate(提倡)thatallget
55someaspectofcommunityservice.Itsurelyisanunforgettableexperience.36.A.worn
B.hadon
C.dressed
D.puton37.A.church
B.school
C.store
D.house38.A.closed
B.knocked
C.pushed
D.hit39.A.asked
B.continued
C.insisted
D.took40.A.joy
B.taste
C.favor
D.surprise41.A.so
B.while
C.because
D.as42.A.afford
B.buy
C.find
D.lend43.A.borrowed
B.searched
C.raised
D.picked44.A.facetoface
B.handtomouth
C.doortodoor
D.shouldertoshoulder45.A.arranged
B.froze
C.heated
D.ate46.A.which
B.that
C.each
D.they47.A.week
B.holiday
C.beginning
D.end48.A.got
B.made
C.brought
D.planned49.A.shut
B.cleaned
C.left
D.opened50.A.delighted
B.silly
C.kind
D.friendly51.A.appeared
B.showed
C.looked
D.found52.A.dinner
B.time
C.party
D.parade53.A.unfair
B.hard
C.troublesome
D.meaningful54.A.useless
B.available
C.necessary
D.worthwhile55.A.linkedto
B.comparedwith
C.combinedwith
D.involvedin參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.
Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
ItisthesameinhistoryManythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoincentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.
Sometimes,ofcourse,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongsanddancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensungandactedandtoldformanygenerations.Formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall‘rememberedhistory’.Someofithasnowbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.46.Whichofthefollowingideasisnotsuggestedinthepassage?A.“Rememberedhistory”,comparedwithwrittenhistory,islessreliableB.Writtenrecordsofthepastplaythemostimportantroleinourlearningofthehumanhistory.C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustobeabletoanswermanyquestions.D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecords,thereisnohistory.47.WeknowverylittleaboutthecentralAfrica200yearsagobecause___A.therewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattimeB.thepeoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecordC.thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedbyafireD.thepeopletheredidnotknowhowtowrite48.“Rememberedhistory”refersto___.A.historybasedonaperson’simaginationB.storiesofimportanthappeningspasseddownfrommouthtomouthC.songsanddancesaboutthemostimportanteventsD.bothBandC49.“Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen____.A.
itiswrittendown
B.
nowrittenaccountisavailableC.itprovestobetime
D.peopleareinterestedinit50.Thepassagesuggeststhatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowiftheancientpeoplehad_____A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent
B.
notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwarsC.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappeningsD.mademoresongsanddances參考答案:DDDBA19.閱讀下列短文.然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Babysitter(保姆)Wanted
Iamseekingababysitterformy6-month-oldson.AfewhoursonSaturdaysandSundaystohelpmeandthenothertimesasneeded.Heorsheshouldbeover18,responsible,loving,warm,andhavesomeexperienceincaringforbabies.Thepayis$10anhour.
Ifthissoundslikeagoodjobtoyou,pleasereplytorebecharv@orcall800-4964.OfficeManagerWanted
Ourcompanyislookingforafull-timeexperiencedmanagertorunthebusiness.Strongskillsinorganizationandbusinessmanagementarerequiredforthisposition.Also,heorsheshouldbefamiliarwithcomputers.
Pleasereplytojim@orcall800-6978toapply.Waiter/WaitressWanted
Arestaurantislookingforanexperiencedwaiter/waitress.Knowledgeofwinesandexperienceindiningaren
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