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廣東省揭陽市紫賢中學(xué)2021年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Mike’scoffeeshoponBakerstreet,_____usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.who參考答案:2.Thefactoryproducedmanyfamouscars,noneof____shippedtoforeigncountries.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.them參考答案:D3.從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1、asleep
A、fast
B、last
C、cast
D、breakfast2、head
A、beach
B、beast
C、sweat
D、cheat3、captain
A、bargain
B、contain
C、straight
D、daily4、machine
A、lunch
B、moustacheC、check
D、charge5、hero
A、photo
B、do
C、into
D、onto參考答案:1—5
DCABA4.____richknowledgeyouhave,youcan'tstoplearning,____societyisalwaysadvancing.
A.Whatever;for
B.However;for
C.Whatever;because
D.However;because參考答案:A5.Thereisnodoubt
allthenewtechnology
theway
weworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.
A.which,ischanging,that
B.that,changes,inwhich
C.that,ischanging,/
D.whether,changed,which參考答案:C6.Experimentsofthiskind______inboththeU.S.andEuropewellbeforetheSecondWorldWar.A.hasconducted
B.havebeenconductedC.hadconducted
D.hadbeenconducted參考答案:D7.--Stillrememberthefirsttimewemetintherailwaystation?--Ofcourse.You________forthetraintoShanghai.A.hadwaited
B.havewaited
C.werewaiting
D.waited參考答案:C8.MoYan,aNobelPrizewinnerinLiterature,grewuplisteningtofolktalesthat__forcenturiesinhishometown.A.havebeentold
B.hadbeentold
C.weretold
D.havetold參考答案:B9.---Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?
---__________Apictureisworthathousandwords.
A.Noway. B.Whynot?
C.Allright?
D.Nomatter.參考答案:.B
解析:本題考查交際用語中幾個短句的用法。從題目上可以看出,答語是對前者建議的認同和肯定,而whynot?恰好是用反問的語氣來表示贊同。10.Thesolution______thisproblemisacceptable.SoIam______it.A.of;against
B.to;for
C.to;on
D.on;for參考答案:B11.35.(2011·遼寧卷)29.Hehadnosoonerfinishedhisspeech
thestudentsstartedcheering.
A.since
B.a(chǎn)s
C.when
D.than參考答案:C略12.----Howdidyouknowthesurprisingnews?
----Ihappened____theeventthen.
A.tocover
B.tobecovering
C.covering
D.tohavecovered參考答案:B13.Clothingmadeofman-madefibershascertainadvantagesover
madeofnaturalfiberslikecotton,woolorsilk.A.theones
B.one
C.that
D.what參考答案:C14.Youngpeoplewhohavegotjobsmayrealizecollegelessonscan’tbetheonlypreparationsforallofthesituation_______appearsintheworkingworld.A.where
B.when
C.that
D.what參考答案:C略15.Amazing
itis,anastronaut’ssuperiorpositionisfilledwithpotentialdanger. A.when
B.if
C.unless
D.as參考答案:D16.—IsAnnecomingtomorrow?
—_____.Ifsheweretocome,shewouldhavecalledme.A.Goahead
B.Certainly
C.That’sright
D.Idon’tthinkso參考答案:D考查情景交際。上句“Anne明天來嗎?下句橫線后的提示:如果她來的話,她會給我打電話的。所以選D:我認為她不會來的。A項:好吧,行,可以;B項:當然C項:對了。都不符合句意。二、完型填空17.Itwasacoldautumnmorningafewyearsago.Iwasdrivingalongthemountainroadsslowerthanusualtryingtotakeinallthe___21___color1s.Itwassobeautiful.Itwasadaymadefor____22____Yet,partofmestillfelt___23___andinsignificantinthemiddleofallofthisheaven-sentbeauty.AsIroundedacurve(彎曲處),I___24___sawanoldmanhurryingalongthesideoftheroad.Assoonashesawme,heraisedhisthumb,hopingfora___25___.Ibrakedandpulledovertothesideoftheroad.I___26___thedoorandthewhitehairedmangotinwithasmile.Hewashopingto___27___tothelocalpostofficeand___28___havetietocatchabus.AsIdrovealong,welaughedandtalkedaboutwhata___29___dayitwas.ThenjustasI___30___todrophimoff,heturnedtomeandsaid“Thanksson.Youwereheaven-sent.”I___31___awaywithasmileonmyfaceanda___32___inmyheart.Iwasn’tsure___33___Ihadbeen“heaven-sent”forhimbuthe___34___hadbeen“heaven-sent”forme.Hehad___35___methatItoowasanimportantpartofGod’s
___36___andthatIshouldenjoytakingmyplaceinit.InGod’seyes,noneofusissmall.Noneofusis___37___.Allofusareheaven-sent.Weareheretohelpeachother.Wearehereto___38___ourloveandourkindness.Weareheretomakethisworldabetter___39___morebeautifulplace.Mayyoualways___40___yourplaceinGod’sgloriouscreation.21.A.winter
B.summer
C.fall
D.spring22.A.sadness
B.excitement
C.amazement
D.happiness23.A.small
B.terrible
C.rough
D.innocent24.A.anxiously
B.suddenly
C.obviously
D.really25.A.notice
B.stop
C.ride
D.welcome26.A.repaired
B.locked
C.knocked
D.opened27.A.getacross
B.makeit
C.getit
D.getover28.A.still
B.always
C.ever
D.almost29.A.warm
B.hot
C.beautiful
D.cool30.A.putoff
B.putdown
C.pulleddown
D.pulledover31.A.drove
B.got
C.put
D.walked32.A.hope
B.light
C.wish
D.doubt33.A.since
B.if
C.that
D.when34.A.finally
B.freely
C.certainly
D.distantly35.A.guaranteed
B.recalled
C.told
D.reminded36.A.belief
B.creation
C.fortune
D.wealth37.A.bad
B.unfortunate
C.unimportant
D.unhealthy38.A.form
B.accept
C.plan
D.share39.A.for
B.and
C.but
D.or40.A.take
B.protect
C.save
D.consider參考答案:21.C
22.D
23.A
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.D
31.A
32.B
33.B
34.C
35.D
36.B
37.C
38.D
39.B
40.A本文主要講了作者在欣賞秋日美景的同時,還做了一件舉手之勞的好事,從而作者感嘆生命的真諦,幫助別人,也實現(xiàn)了自己的價值。21.C考查名詞。由Itwasacoldautumnmorningafewyearsago.可知我開車在山路上行駛,比平時開得要慢,正在努力欣賞秋天的顏色。winter冬天,summer夏天,fall
秋天,spring春天。22.D考查名詞。由AsIdrovealong,welaughedandtalkedaboutwhata___9___dayitwas.可知這是快樂的一天。sadness
悲哀,excitement興奮,amazement吃驚,happiness快樂。23.A考查形容詞。由InGod’seyes,noneofusissmall.可知這里意思是但是在這天賜的美景中,我的一部分仍然會感覺自己很渺小和無關(guān)緊要。small
渺小的,terrible可怕的,rough粗糙的,innocent無知的。24.B考查副詞。在拐彎處,我突然看到一位老人。anxiously憂慮地,suddenly突然,obviously
明顯地,really真正地。25.C考查名詞。他舉起了大拇指,希望搭個順風(fēng)車。notice注意,stop
停止,ride
乘坐,welcome歡迎。26.D考查動詞。由andthewhitehairedmangotinwithasmile.可知我打開車門。repaired
修理,locked鎖上,knocked敲,opened打開。27.B考查動詞短語。他希望及時抵達當?shù)氐泥]局,仍然有時間去趕公共汽車。getacross
通過,makeit及時抵達,getit明白了,getover克服。28.A考查副詞。他希望及時抵達當?shù)氐泥]局,仍然有時間去趕公共汽車。still仍然,always
總是,ever
曾經(jīng),almost幾乎。29.C考查形容詞。由Itwassobeautiful.可知我們笑著談?wù)摱嗝利惖囊惶?。warm
溫暖的,hot熱的,beautiful美麗的,cool涼爽的。30.D考查動詞短語。由Ibrakedandpulledovertothesideoftheroad.可知我把車開到路邊,讓他下車。putoff推遲,putdown
鎮(zhèn)壓,pulleddown
摧毀,pulledover車開到路邊。31.A考查動詞。我臉上帶著微笑,開車走了。drove駕駛,got
得到,put放,walked走路。32.B考查名詞。我心里有一束亮光。hope希望,light亮光,wish
祝福,doubt懷疑。33.B考查賓語從句。我不確定,我對他來說是不是天賜的。___13___Ihadbeen“heaven-sent”forhim是一個賓語從句,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中不作任何成分,表示是否,所以用if。34.C考查副詞。但是他對于我來說確實是天賜的。finally
最后,freely自由地,certainly
確實,distantly遠離地。35.D考查動詞。他使我提醒自己是上帝創(chuàng)造的一個重要的部分。guaranteed
保證,recalled
回想起,told告訴,reminded提醒。36.B考查名詞。由Mayyoualways___20___yourplaceinGod’sgloriouscreation.可知他使我提醒自己是上帝創(chuàng)造的一個重要的部分。belief
信念,creation創(chuàng)造,fortune運氣,wealth財富。37.C考查形容詞。由InGod’seyes,noneofusissmall.我們中沒有人是微不足道的。bad
壞的,unfortunate不幸的,unimportant微不足道的,unhealthy不健康的。38.D考查動詞。我們來這里分享自己的愛和善良。form構(gòu)成,accept接受,plan計劃,share分享。39.B考查連詞。我們來這里使這個世界成為一個更好并且更美麗的地方。表示并列關(guān)系,所以用and。40.A考查動詞短語。愿你總是在上帝輝煌的創(chuàng)造中就位。takeone'splace就位、即位,是固定短語?!久麕燑c睛】1.上下文對照,捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。解完型填空題時,單獨看一句話是找不到正確答案的,需要閱讀下句或者若干句才能明白。所謂上下對照,即在上文和下文中找到與正確答案相同的關(guān)鍵詞。因此,在做題時要邊讀邊在大腦中儲存上下文信息的能力,捕捉關(guān)鍵詞。2.結(jié)合生活,利用常識解題。目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識,看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活,積累生活常識,能否利用常識去做恰當?shù)倪x擇。三、閱讀理解18.Eddie’sfatherusedtosayhe’dspentsomanyyearsbytheocean,breathingseawater.Now,awayfromthatocean,inthehospitalbed,hisbodybegantolooklikeabeachedfish.Hisconditionwentfromfairtostableandfromstabletoserious.Friendswentfromsaying,“He’llbehomeinaday,”to“He’llbehomeinaweek.”Inhisfather’sabsence,Eddiehelpedoutatthepier(碼頭),workingeveningsafterhistaxijob.WhenEddiewasateenager,ifheevercomplainedorseemedboredwiththepier,hisfatherwouldshout,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?”Andlater,whenhe’dsuggestedEddietakeajobthereafterhighschool,Eddiealmostlaughed,andhisfatheragainsaid,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?”AndbeforeEddiewenttowar,whenhe’dtalkedofmarryingMargueriteandbecominganengineer,hisfathersaid,“What?Thisisn’tgoodenoughforyou?”Andnow,regardlessofallthat,herehewas,atthepier,doinghisfather’slabor.Parentsrarelyletgooftheirchildren,sochildrenletgoofthem.Theymoveon.Theymoveaway.Itisnotuntilmuchlater,astheheartweakens,thatchildrenunderstand:theirstories,andalltheiraccomplishments,sitontopofthestoriesoftheirmothersandfathers,stonesuponstones,beneaththewatersoftheirlives.Finally,onenight,athismother’surging,Eddievisitedthehospital.Heenteredtheroomslowly.Hisfather,whoforyearshadrefusedtospeaktoEddie,nowlackedthestrengthtoeventry.“Don’tsweatit,kid,”theotherworkerstoldhim.“Youroldmanwillpullthrough.He’sthetoughestmanwe’veeverseen.”Whenthenewscamethathisfatherhaddied,Eddiefelttheemptiestkindofanger,thekindthatcirclesinitscage. Intheweeksthatfollowed,Eddie’smotherlivedinaconfusedstate.Shespoketoherhusbandasifhewerestillthere.Sheyelledathimtoturndowntheradio.Shecookedenoughfoodfortwo.Onenight,whenEddieofferedtohelpwiththedishes,shesaid,“Yourfatherwillputthemaway.”Eddieputahandonhershoulder.“Ma,”hesaid,softly,“Dad’sgone.” “Gonewhere?”55.InParagraphfour,thewriterindicatesthat__________.
A.Childrenlikemovingawayfromtheirparents
B.Childrenoftenfeelregretfulbecausetheyleavetheirparents
C.Childrenwouldn’thaveachievedsomuchwithouttheirparents’support
D.Childrencanneverunderstandhowmuchtheirparentshavedevotedtothem56.Theunderlinedsentence“Don’tsweatit”(Para.6)probablymeans__________.
A.Don’ttouchit B.Don’tgiveitupC.Don’tlethimdown D.Don’tworryaboutit57.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthestory?
a.Eddie’sfatherdied.
b.EddiemarriedMarguerite.
c.Eddieworkedasataxidriver.
d.Eddiewasboredwithhisfather’sjob.
A.dbca B.dcab C.bcda D.bacd58.Fromthelastparagraph,welearnthat__________.
A.Eddie’smotherlikedtolistentotheradio
B.Eddie’smothermissedherhusbandsomuchthatshewasataloss
C.Eddieandhiswifelivedinhismother’sapartment
D.Eddieoftenhelpedhismotherwashthedishes參考答案:CDAB略19.Readersoccasionallyexpressconcernaboutarticlesreferringtothepresidentas“Mr.Trump.”Theybelieveitisdisrespectfultocallhim“Mr.”ratherthan“President”Trump.Thecomplaintisn’tnewtome.Foryears,wegotcomplaintsthatourreferencesto“Mr.Obama”betrayedourdisrespectforhim,and“Mr.Bush”madesomereaderssuspectthatwewereshowingourdisdainforthatpresident.I’mnotsurewhethermylong-agopredecessors(前任)gotsimilarcomplaintsabout“Mr.Lincoln.”ButIcanassurereadersthatwehavebeenconsistentinhowwerefertoanincumbent(現(xiàn)任者)president:It’s“PresidentTrump”onfirstreference,and“Mr.Trump”or“thepresident”(lowercase)thereafter.Infact,mostnewsorganizationsdispensewiththe“Mr.”altogetherandsimplycallthepresident“Trump”afterthefirstreference.TheTimesisamongthefewpublishersstillusingcourtesy(謙辭)titleslike“Mr.”or“Ms.”.Somereaderslikethetoneofpolitenessandseriousnessthetitlesconvey,othersarejustconfused.Besidesquestionsaboutthepresident,readershavequestionedaboutourreferencestotheWhiteHousechiefofstaff.TheTimesfollowstraditionandcontinuestousethetitles“General
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