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安徽省合肥市北城中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.She_________Robertforayear.A.married
B.marriedwith
C.hasbeenmarrying
D.hasbeenmarriedto參考答案:D2.Therearethreeeggs_______bythehen_______underthetree.
A.lied,laying
B.lay,lying
C.laid,lying
D.lain,laying
參考答案:C略3.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.
A.giveaway
B.giveout
C.giveup
D.givein參考答案:A略4.Wehavereceivedtheorderthatwe____thelabforacoupleofdays.A、mustn’tuse
B、notuse
C、cannotuse
D、maynotuse參考答案:B略5.---Hey,doyouhaveanytravelplansforyourspringfestivalvacation?---
.Anygoodideas?A.Ofcourse. B.Notreally. C.Notlikely. D.It’scool.參考答案:B6.Ican’tcheathim——it’sagainstallmy___________.A.emotions B.devotions C.principles D.Opinions參考答案:C【考點(diǎn)】考察名詞詞義辨析解析:emotions情感;devotion奉獻(xiàn),努力;principles原則,校長(zhǎng);opinions觀點(diǎn);句意:我無法欺騙他,這是違反我的原則的事情。根據(jù)句意說明C項(xiàng)符合上下文語義。【舉一反三】【2014·北京石景山高三統(tǒng)一測(cè)試】31.Ateacher's___toeducationisworthgreatrespectofthewholesocietybecauseitbringsbenefitstothedevelopmentofsociety.A.devotion
B.principle
C.identity
D.guidance答案:A解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。此處devotion意為:奉獻(xiàn)。老師對(duì)教育的奉獻(xiàn)值得整個(gè)社會(huì)的的尊重因?yàn)樗o社會(huì)帶來發(fā)展。
7.Tom'sfather________highbloodpressure.A.suffersfrom
B.suffersC.sufferof
D.sufferfor參考答案:A[sufferfrom+疾病。]8._____isnodoubt_____Jenniferwillcometoseemethisweekendasusual.A.There;that
B.It;whether
C.It;that
D.There;whether參考答案:A略9.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,_______arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem
B.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhat
D.mostofthat參考答案:B略10.Maryaswellashersister____ChineseinChina.()A.a(chǎn)restudying B.havestudied C.studies D.study參考答案:CMary和她姐姐(妹妹)一起在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí).解析:A:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);C:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(三單形式);D:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(原形).首先需要明確的是"AaswellasB"這樣的結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時(shí),句子的實(shí)際主語為A;故本句的主句為三單形式的Mary,因此A、B、D選項(xiàng)直接排除.本題沒有明顯的時(shí)間截點(diǎn),故使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)即可.綜上,本題答案為C選項(xiàng).11.---ShallIsaythankstoherforyou?---No,thanks.Imustdoit
.A.truly
B.personally
C.totally
D.entirely參考答案:B12.Iwrotealetterofcomplaint,andtheairlinehaspromisedto_____thematter.A.lookup
B.lookinto
C.lookthrough
D.lookfor參考答案:b略13..InNewZealand,peopleliveinthehouseswiththeirdoors______north.
A.faced
B.face
C.facing
D.facingto參考答案:C略14.Weweresuggestedthatwe____attentiontoprotectingwildanimals.A.pay
B.couldpay
C.paid
D.mustpay參考答案:A15.DrKarlWhitesaysthatthemostdangerousthingaboutacreditcardis_________apersondoesn’talwaysknowthefact__________he'sspendingmoney.A.that;that
B.what;that
C.that;what
D.what;which參考答案:A16.Ratherthan
athomealone,LittleTom
gotothecinemathatday.
A.stay;preferred
B.tostay;prefersto
C.stay;preferredto D.stay;prefersto參考答案:C二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36~55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihadaveryspecialteachermanyyearsagowhosehusbanddiedsuddenlyofaheartattack.Aboutaweekafterhis
36,shesharedherinsights(頓悟)withthestudents.Whentheclasswasnearlyover,she37
andsaid,“Iwouldliketo
38
withallofyouathoughtthathas
39
todowithclass,butwhichIfeelisvery_40.“Eachofusisputhereonthe_41
tolearn,share,loveandappreciateourselves.Noneofusknowswhenthis_42
willend.Atanymomentitcanbe_43.Perhapsthisislife’swayoftellingusthatwemustmakegood_44ofeveryday.”Hereyesbeginningto_45,shewentonsaying,“SoIwouldlikeyouallto
46
me.Fromnowon,onyourwayhome,findsomething_47tonotice.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee——itcouldbescent(香味)offreshbread,oritcouldbethe
48
ofthewindslightlyrustling(發(fā)出沙沙聲)theleaves.”“Pleaselookforthesethings,and
49
them.Thelittlethingsareputhereontheearthforustoenjoy.Theyare_50observing,foratanytimetheycanallbetakenaway.”Theclasswastotallyquiet.Weallpickedupourbooksandwentoutoftheroom_51.Thatafternoon,onmywayhomeInoticed_52thingsthanbefore.EverytimeIthinkofthatteacherandrememberwhata(n)53
shemadeonallofus,Itryto
54
allofthosethingsthatsometimesweallignore.Foraswegetolder,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoftenregret,55thethingswedidn’tdo.36A.diseaseB.deathCarrivalD.appearance
37A.pausedB.continuedCfocusedD.broke
38A.argueB.communicateCshareD.whisper
39A.somethingB.nothingCeverythingD.anything
40A.improperB.importantCattractiveD.unbelievable41A.earthB.farmCroadD.ground
42A.disasterB.scheduleCexperienceD.custom
43A.putawayB.goneoutC.handedoutD.takenaway
44A.funB.differenceCsenseD.use
45A.smileB.shutCwaterD.glare
46A.permitB.promiseC.forgiveD.respect
47.A.strangeB.beautifulC.powerfulD.different
48.A.signalB.soundC.actionD.direction
49.A.supportB.receiveC.rememberD.value
50.A.easyB.harmfulC.worthD.puzzling
51.A.silentlyB.curiouslyC.slowlyD.secretly
52.A.moreB.smallerC.fewerD.larger
53.A.resultB.chanceC.painD.impression
54.A.produceB.tasteC.appreciateD.change
55.A.orB.andC.forD.but
參考答案:略三、閱讀理解18.Nickname:
Hawaii’sIslandofAdventureSize:
4,028squaremilesPopulation:
148,677.ThemostheavilypopulatedareasareHiloontheeastsideandKailua-Konaonthewest.Temperature:Averagesbetween71°Fand77°Fyeararound.Beaches:
47;GolfCourses:20;HighestPeak:MaunaKea,13,796feet.Agriculture:
Thebulk(主體)ofHawaii’sfarmingproductsaregrownandprocessedontheBigIsland,includingcoffee,macadamianutsandpapaya.Hotels:
9,655roomstotal;Nightlyratesrangefrom$35—$5,000.Airports:
HiloInternationalAirportontheeastsideandKonaInternationalAirportonthewestside.RentalCars:AllofthenationallyknownrentalcarcompanieshavelocationsatHiloInternationalandKonaInternationalAirportsaswellasmanyresorts.Inaddition,Hilo,Konaandthemajorresortareasareservicedbytaxi.Resources:
Call(800)648—2441toorderavideo,poster,brochuresandmapsfromtheBigIslandVisitorsBureau.Seeforupdatedinformation.Shopping:
ThelargeshoppingcentersareinHilo,Kona,WaimeaandtheKohalaCoast.1.Thepassageisintendedtobereadby_______.A.students
B.businessmen
C.tourists
D.immigrants2.Theaveragepopulationpersquaremileontheislandisabout_________.A.28
B.32
C.37
D.443.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasatrafficmeanstogetaroundtheBigIsland?A.Bytrain.
B.Byair.
C.Byrentalcar.
D.Bytaxi.參考答案:CCA19.Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingorwhistle(吹口哨)whenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeoftimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claimsasitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespecies(物種)arewelcome.Youryardandhouseareyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,anditisusuallyenoughtokeepanoutsideraway.Birdssingloudestinthespringwhentheyaretryingtoattractamate(配偶)andwarnothersnottoentertheterritoryoftheirs.Youcanseethatbirdshavealanguagealltheirown.Mostofithassomethingtodowithattractingmatesandsettingupterritories.33.Somescientistsbelievet
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