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湖南省湘潭市白田鎮(zhèn)五星中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Myfatherisalwaysstrict_______me,sohewasveryangry_______myfaultonthismatter.
A.with;with
B.in;for
C.with;at
D.in;about參考答案:C2.Fromthedates__________onthegoldcoin,itisconfirmedthatitwasmadefivehundredyearsago.A.marking
B.marked
C.tobemarked
D.havingbeenmarked參考答案:B3..Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill_____
rememberingnothing.
A.endup
B.takeup
C.leadto
D.resultfrom參考答案:A4.Theyhopefora
_______oftheten-yearconflict.A.a(chǎn)rrangement
B.a(chǎn)ppointment
C.settlement
D.a(chǎn)nnouncement參考答案:C5.Inhistory,theRomanysplitintodifferentgroupsanddevelopedtheirownlanguage,_______therearenowapproximatelysixtyvarieties.A.bywhich B.ofwhich
C.bywhom
D.ofwhom參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:在歷史上,吉普賽人會(huì)分成不同的小組來(lái)發(fā)展他們的語(yǔ)言,所以現(xiàn)在有大約六十種語(yǔ)言。Ofwhich指的是,在這些語(yǔ)言中,故選B項(xiàng)。6.---Whydidn’tyouattendthemeetingyesterday?---Themeeting?ButIwasn’t________ofit,orIwouldhaveattendedit.A.informed B.convinced C.accused D.charged參考答案:A7.Theytookahellofariskandsufferedagreatdealbutit
.A.paidback
B.paidupC.paidoff
D.paiddown參考答案:9.C.考查短語(yǔ)意思,payoff“如愿以償”
8.Imustdeclinebecausetheconditionsyouofferedarenot____________.A.accessible
B.available
C.acceptable
D.comfortable參考答案:C略9.Allthestudentsmadeademandthatthey________instructionsinlearning.A.shouldgive
B.begivenC.couldgive
D.couldbegiven參考答案:答案:B考查動(dòng)詞用法。demand表示“要求,需要”,無(wú)論是作名詞還是動(dòng)詞用,后面加that從句時(shí),要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣“should+動(dòng)詞原形”,其中should可以省略。句意:所有的學(xué)生一致要求在學(xué)習(xí)中得到指導(dǎo)。10.--Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.---Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.
A.him
B.he
C.I
D.me參考答案:D試題分析:考查代詞:媽媽叫susan去幫姐姐(妹妹)掃院子,susan回答,為什么______,John做在那里什么事也不做。所以根據(jù)意思來(lái)看,susan是說(shuō)什么是我,why(itis)me(whoshouldgotocleantheyard)?為什么是我,這里是需要一個(gè)賓格形式的,所以用me,選D??键c(diǎn):考查代詞11.Out_____,withastickinhishand.A.didherush
B.rushedhe
C.herushed
D.hedidrush參考答案:C略12.Hefound____difficult_____himselftogettingupearly.
A.it’s;accustomed;B.it;toaccustomC.it’s;accustomD.it;accustom參考答案:B13.With________winds,asailingshipcouldoutrunasteamship.A.profitable
B.favourableC.advantageous
D.beneficial參考答案:Bprofitable“可以獲得實(shí)際好處的”,特別是指物質(zhì)或錢(qián)財(cái)方面有利可圖的;favourable“有利的”;advantageous“有利地位的”,強(qiáng)調(diào)取得優(yōu)勢(shì);beneficial“有益的;有好處的”,多指對(duì)身體健康、身心健康有益的。14.—Wehavemissedthetrain!
—_____,there’llbeanotherintenminutes.
A.That’sfine
B.Nevermind
C.Comeon
D.Don’tmentionit參考答案:B略15.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_____interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were
B.was
C.is
D.areKs5u參考答案:B二、書(shū)面表達(dá)16.最近,校園安全事故頻發(fā),請(qǐng)你提示就"校園易發(fā)生的安全問(wèn)題"和"如何保障校園安全"的話題寫(xiě)一篇短文,內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下:1.校園易發(fā)的安全問(wèn)題(至少2點(diǎn)).2.防護(hù)措施:(至少3點(diǎn))注意:詞數(shù)120左右,文章開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總數(shù).__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:Recently,campussecurityhasbecomepublicconcernafteraseriesofviolentattacksagainstschoolchildren.Moreandmorecampussecurityaccidentsbrokeoutfrequently.Forexample,manystudentstrampleinthebuilding(onthestairs).Thefireoftentakesplace.Besides,thecampusviolencehappens.What'smore,somestudentssufferedfromattacksbythecriminals.(高級(jí)句型)(介紹存在現(xiàn)象)Inordertoprotectthestudents,aboveall,westudentsshouldstrengthenoursecurityawareness.(高級(jí)句型)Secondly,weshouldhavethetrainingsofsecurityregularlyintheschool.Thirdly,weshouldkeepcalmwhenwemeetwithconflicts.Fourthly,theschoolshouldseriouslycheckoutsiderswhentheycometoschool.Finally,moreequipmentsuchasmonitorshouldbeequipped..Whensomethingunusualhappens,wecantakeactionimmediately.(提出應(yīng)對(duì)措施)這是一篇關(guān)于校園安全話題的英語(yǔ)作文,首先介紹存在哪些校園安全,為什么要關(guān)注校園安全,從而推出它的重要性然后再表達(dá)下如何做到校園安全.注意時(shí)態(tài)人稱的正確選擇,在每一篇作文中,對(duì)于表達(dá)觀點(diǎn)的句子,都要用上起承轉(zhuǎn)合的連詞來(lái)加強(qiáng)文章的層次感,適當(dāng)運(yùn)用俗語(yǔ),運(yùn)用平時(shí)常用的句式來(lái)使文章富有變化,表達(dá)地道得體.高級(jí)詞匯及句型
campussecurity校園安全
publicconcern公眾的憂慮
campusviolence校園暴力
strengthenoursecurityawareness增強(qiáng)安全意takeaction采取行動(dòng)
What'smore,somestudentssufferedfromattacksbythecriminals.(高級(jí)句型)(使用了恰當(dāng)過(guò)度詞What'smore)
Inordertoprotectthestudents,aboveall,westudentsshouldstrengthenoursecurityawareness.(高級(jí)句型)(inorderto作目的狀語(yǔ))17.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)下面短文中有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫(xiě)上該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)上修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。例如:Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend/\weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas
the
amcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveonBristolataround8pmonFridayevening.
in
MyneighborLiHaiisgoingtograduatecollegesoonandhehasn’tfoundthejobyet.He
wasonceadvisingtolearncomputerskills,sohethoughtitwasdifficult.Whenhesawothers
learningEnglish,heshookhishead,saysitwastoohardtoremembernewwords.Heenjoyed
watchingTV,playingcards,smokeandsoon.Hefeltitwashardforhimtogiveawayallthese
habits.Notlongago,hewenttolookforajob.Whenheknewtalentsweregreatneeded,he
sighedandregrettedthetimethatwhathehadwasted.Hetoldmehowhewishedhehasworked
hardincollegeandaskedmenottocopyhisexample.
參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的問(wèn)題,并在答題紙上將相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
Love,success,happiness,familyandfreedom----howimportantarethesevaluestoyou?Hereisoneinterviewwhichexploresthefundamentalquestionsinlife. MynameisMisbah,27yearsold.Iwasborninawar-tornarea.RightnowI’mawebdesigner.
Myparentsusedtotakeustohuntbirds,climbtrees,andplayinthefields.Formeitwaslikeaholidaybecauseweweregoingtohavefunalldaylong.Thosearemygreatmemories.
Yes.Aslifewasveryhard,Iusedtoworktohelpbringmoneyinforthefamily.Ispentmychildhoodworking,withresponsibilitiesbeyondmyage.However,ittaughtmetodealwi
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