大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)考試真題試題和答案解析

PartIWriting(30minutes)1/26hadtheforesighttoconvenea"worldassemblyonageing"backin1982,butthatcameandwent."AvertingtheOldAgeCrisis",itarguedthatpensionarrangementsinmostcountrieswere2/263/264/2617.[A]Ata"LostandFound".[C]Atatradefair.5/266/267/26_________________,"Dr.Snydersaid."Whenyoucomparestudentsofequivalentintelligence(46)"_____________________________________________________________________."8/269/26absenceof"realworld"education—whichmeanspreparationforprofessionalandscientific10/26"MaybethereisanEinsteinouttheretoday,"saidColumbiaUniversityphysicistBrianGreene,"butitwouldbealotharderforhimtobeheard.""Theactualfabricofspaceandtimecurving?MyGod,whatanidea!"GreenesaidatarecentPerhapsthebestexamplesarethefivescientificpapersEinsteinwroteinhis"miracleyear"of1905.These"thoughtexperiments"werepagesofcalculationssignedandsubmittedtothe"Weallgetpaperslikethoseinthemail,"Greenesaid."Weputtheminthejunkfile."11/2660.WhatdoesBrianGreeneimplybysaying"...itwouldbealotharderforhimtobeheard"NewYorkTimes65tointroducea"metered"modelatthebeginningof2011.Readerswillbe12/2613/26PartⅠ14/2615/2611.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?16/26【答案】AThemanisthemanageroftheapartmentbuilding12.Whatisthewomaneagertoknow?【答案】BHowthepictureswillturnout.【解析】女士想知道的是iftheshotsItookareasgoodasIthought.照片是不13.Whatdoesthemanmean?【答案】CThesuitcasecanbefixedintime.14.Whatdowelearnaboutthemanfromtheconversation?【答案】BHeneedsavehicletobeusedinharshweather.【解析】男士說(shuō)到truck需要operateforlongperiodsoftimeinverycoldtemper15.Whatdowelearnaboutthewoman?【答案】AShehasmadeuphermindtoresign.16.Whatdoesthewomenwanttodo？【答案】DReplacetheshirtwithoneofsomeothermaterial.17.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?【答案】DAta"LostandFound"17/2618.Whatdoesthemanplantodowithhisoldhouse?【答案】CConvertinintoahotel19.Whatisthekeytowriteagoodclassicaldetectivestoryaccordingtothe【答案】DCarefulplottingandclueing.【解析】對(duì)話中提到itmustbesocarefullyplottedandsocarefullyclued，對(duì)應(yīng)20.Whatdoesthemanmainlyneedwhenworkingonabook?【答案】DTobeentirelyalone.21.Whatdoesthemansayaboutwriters?【答案】CTheylookattheworldinadetachedmanner.22.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutBritishrailways?【答案】BLikeitornot,youhavetousethem.23.Whatdosomepeoplewhowritetothemancomplainabout?【答案】DThemonopolyofBritishRailways.24.Whatdoesthemansaythreatenstheexistenceofrailways?18/26【答案】BCompetitionfromothermodesoftransport.25.Whatdoesthemansayaboutrailwaysinothercountries?【答案】DTheylosealotofmoney.26.Whatisoneofthemostfrighteningthreatsofglobalwarmingaccordingto【解析】C)Manycoastalcitieswillbecoveredwithwater.citiesfromNewYorktoLosAnglestoShanghaiwillbeflooded"所以選C選項(xiàng)。19/2627.Whatdoscientistsdisagreeon?【解析】B)HowunstabletheWestAntarcticicesheetis.細(xì)節(jié)題。本題不難。注意關(guān)鍵句"butAntarcticexpertsdisagreestronglyonjusth28.WhatisthelatestinformationrevealedabouttheWestAntarcticiceshee【解析】A）Itcollapsedatleastonceduringthepast1.3millionyears.細(xì)節(jié)題。注意提取關(guān)鍵信息"newevidencerevealsthatallormostoftheAntarcticicesheetcollapsedatleastonceduringthepast1.3millionyears"所以選A選29.Whatthescientists'latestfindingssuggest?【解析】A)TheWestAntarcticregionwasonceaopenocean.細(xì)節(jié)題。聽(tīng)力最后的例子說(shuō)明了這一點(diǎn)"whichsuggestthattheregionwasonceo30B）Whetheradeletedphotoisimmediatelyremovedfromtheweb.loadittoFacebook,thenafteradayorso,notewhattheURLlinktothepicture31B)Thewaytheystoredata.【解析】"Whydo"deleted"photosstickaroundsolong?Theproblemrelatest32C)WhentheURLisreused.【解析】"InthecaseofFacebook,thecompanysaysdatamayhangaroundu20/26riesasahotdinner.解析：在此句中，"TheWCRFhasestimatedthat19,000cancersayearinBrit45.Studentswithhighhopesetthemselveshighergoalsandknowhowtoworktoattainthem,46.wentbeyondthesimplenotionthathopeismerelythesensethateverythingwillturnoutallright.47.Havinghopemeansbelievingyouhaveboththewillandthewaytoaccomplishyourgoals,whatevertheymaybe.21/26解析：文中提到解析：文中提到52)Asolvevirtuallyexistingallproblems細(xì)節(jié)題。抓住時(shí)間點(diǎn)"Intheearly2othcentury"我們從第一句"offersolutionstoa53)DTheyrealizedthatscienceandtechnologyalonewerenoguaranteeforabetterworld.22/26斷出選D比較恰當(dāng)。"TwoworldwarsandaGreatDepressionrockedtheconfidenceofmanypeoplethatscientificexpertisealonecouldcreateaprosperousandorderedworld."54)CAmericaislaggingbehindintheSTEMSdisciplines.concernthattheUnitedStatesisfallingbehindmuchoftherestofthedeveloped易排除。不選B選項(xiàng)，因?yàn)槲恼轮?India,China,Japan,andotherregionsseemtob55)AInsufficientfunding.nistsareusuallyamongthelowest-paidfacultymembers56)CHumanisticthinkinghelpscultivateanddefineourcultureandvalues.swellwithouttheremarkableworksthathavedefinedourcultureandvalues."及57.D.ItwillbesometimebeforeanewEinsteinemerges.58.B.Hisindependentandabstractthinking23/2659.D.Theyoftengointofieldsyieldinggreaterfinancialbenefits.60.D.Nobodywillreadpapersonapparentlyridiculoustheories.61.B.waslittleknowninacademiccircles24/26是makeprinteditionsfree