七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上Be動(dòng)詞練習(xí)

be動(dòng)詞專練be動(dòng)詞用法歌：我用am,你用are,is連接他，她，它。單數(shù)名詞用1$,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變疑問(wèn)，往前移，句末問(wèn)號(hào)莫丟棄。變否認(rèn)，更容易，be后not莫忘記。疑問(wèn)否認(rèn)任你變，句首大寫莫遲疑。解析:Iam;Youare;Heis;Sheis;Itis;Weare;Youare;Theyare.一、用am,is,are填空I aboy. youaboy"No,I not.Thegirl Jack'ssister.--How___--How __you"—I fine,thanks._yourmother"—She fine,too.5.—What______thisinEnglish"---It anorange.6.Where____yourmother"7.How __yourfather"8.MikeandLiuTao atschool.9.What _thoseinEnglish"-They jackets.10.Whatcolor yourpants" Red11.That __myredskirt.12.Where I"13.Thesocks onthedesk.14.Here aphotoforyou.15.Here __somesweatersforyou.16.Theblackshorts forSuYang.17.Thekey yellow.18.-What___yourname"---I Mike.19.This __mybackpackandthat herbackpack..20.These21.Mysister'sname Nancy.22.I astudent.23.Those___ myparents.24.Here myfamilyphoto.25. youEnglish"26.He inClass4,Grade1.27.It acar.28.They cars.29.Thekeys inthedrawer.-hisbrothers.30. yourfriendsinNewYork"31.What hername"32.These buses.33.Those oranges.34.Where hermother"35.Howold yourteacher"36.Whatclassyouin"37.-HowmuchthisT-Shirt"---It7dollars.38.Mypants onthebed.39.Thebluesweater -onthedresser.40.Thegreenshortsonsale.41.—Howmuchthesepants"—They_2dollars.Thebroccoli here.How yourfather" 44.Thestrawberries -onthetable..There sometomatoesonthedesk"46.There somebroccoliinthedrawer.There agirlintheroom.48.There someapplesonthetree.There aboy,twogirls,andtenwomeninthepark.You,heandI fromChina.51.I agirl.Myname Mary.I inClass2,Grade7.I 12yearsold.Here myfamilyphoto.Look!These myparentsandthose mygrandparents.Thisboy mybrother.He 15yearsoldnow.That mycat,Mimi.It verylovely.52.I fromAustralia.53.She astudent.54.Whichdog yours"55.Tenandtwo twelve.56.JaneandTom myfriends.二、按要求變換句式1、It’sanorange.否認(rèn)句 一般疑問(wèn)句 劃線提問(wèn) 2、Theruleriswhite.否認(rèn)句 一般疑問(wèn)句 劃線提問(wèn) 3、Myfather’snameisJim.一般疑問(wèn)句 劃線提問(wèn) 4、Herphonenumberis535-2375劃線提問(wèn) 5、Thisismydictionary.否認(rèn)句 一般疑問(wèn)句 肯定答復(fù) .名詞名詞分為可數(shù)名詞〔countablenoun〕和不可數(shù)名詞〔uncountablenoun〕1、可數(shù)名詞是可以計(jì)數(shù)的名詞，有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)之分。單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前通常用a/an修飾；假設(shè)數(shù)量多于一，名詞通常用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則：〔1〕一■般情況下，在名詞后加s. eg.book—books;pen-pens;Orange---oranges(2)以s,*,ch,sh結(jié)尾的名詞，加es.eg.watch-watches;class——classes;tennis——tennises.(3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i,再加一es.Egfamily—families;dictionary—dictionaries;strawberry—strawberries.⑷蔬菜tomato變復(fù)數(shù)加一es.2、不可數(shù)名詞是不能計(jì)數(shù)的名詞，其前不能用a、an修飾，也沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式。作主語(yǔ)時(shí)作為單數(shù)對(duì)待。Eg.There_issomebroccolionthetable一、在括號(hào)翻譯出以下詞語(yǔ)，并在橫線上寫出其復(fù)數(shù)形式。1、文具類：〔1〕地圖〔〕__ (2)鋼筆〔 〕 〔3〕直尺〔 〕 〔5〕書〔 〕 〔7〕箱，盒，廚〔 〕〔9〕卷筆刀〔 〕___〔11〕筆記本〔 〕 2、運(yùn)動(dòng)類：〔1〕棒球〔〕____〔4〕鉛筆〔 〕 〔6〕橡皮〔 〕 〔8〕雙肩背包〔 〕 〔10〕字典〔 〕 ___〔12〕書包，提包，袋子〔 〕 (2)足球〔 〕 〔3〕網(wǎng)球〔 〕 〔5〕乒乓球〔 〕 〔7〕籃球〔 〕 3、家庭成員〔1〕姐妹〔〕___〔4〕〔網(wǎng)球〕球拍〔 〕 ___ 〔6〕排球〔 〕 _〔8〕〔乒乓球〕球拍〔 〕 (2)媽媽〔 〕 〔3〕爸爸〔 〕 __〔4〕父母〔 〕 〔5〕兄弟〔〕___ 〔6〕奶奶〔〕 〔7〕爺爺〔〕___ 〔8〕朋友〔〕_ 〔9〕祖父母〔〕_ 〔10〕嬸嬸，阿姨〔〕 〔11〕叔叔，舅舅〔〕 〔12〕〔堂、表〕兄弟姐妹〔〕〔13〕兒子〔〕 〔14〕女兒〔〕 4、家具類：〔1〕床〔〕 (2)桌子〔〕 〔3〕梳妝臺(tái)〔〕 〔4〕書櫥〔〕 〔5〕沙發(fā)〔〕___ 〔6〕椅子〔〕 〔7〕課桌〔〕___ 〔8〕抽屜〔〕_ 〔9〕房間〔〕__ 〔10〕電視〔〕 5、食物類：〔1〕橘子〔〕 (2)香蕉〔〕 〔3〕漢堡〔〕__ 〔4〕西紅柿〔〕 〔5〕草莓〔〕___ 〔6〕梨〔〕 〔7〕雞蛋〔〕___ 〔8〕蘋果〔〕_ 〔9〕胡蘿卜〔〕 〔10〕水果〔〕 〔11〕蔬菜〔〕__ 〔12〕甜食〔〕 6、服裝類：〔1〕夾克衫〔〕 (2)帽子〔〕 〔3〕被子〔〕__ 〔4〕褲子〔〕 〔5〕襪子〔〕___ 〔6〕襯衣〔〕 〔7〕體恤衫〔〕_ 〔8〕短褲〔〕 〔9〕毛衣〔〕__ 〔10〕裙子〔〕 7、其他類：〔1〕上午〔〕 (2)下午〔〕 〔3〕晚上〔〕__ 〔4〕名字〔〕 〔5〕鑰匙〔〕___ 〔6〕顏色〔〕 〔7〕問(wèn)題〔〕___ 〔8〕答案〔〕_ 〔9〕鐘表〔〕__ 〔10〕男孩〔〕 〔11〕女孩〔〕__ 〔12〕〔 〕 〔13〕〔 〕 〔14〕卡片〔 〕__ 〔15〕家庭〔〕 〔16〕手表〔〕 〔17〕電腦〔〕__ 〔18〕游戲〔〕 〔19〕戒指，環(huán)狀物〔〕 〔20〕學(xué)?！病?〔21〕圖片〔 〕 〔22〕相片〔〕 〔23〕植物〔 〕 〔24〕跑步的人〔〕 〔25〕明星〔 〕___ 〔26〕俱樂(lè)部〔〕 〔27〕班，課〔 〕_ 〔28〕白天〔〕 〔29〕早餐〔 〕__ 〔30〕午餐〔〕 〔31〕晚餐〔 〕__ 〔32〕美元〔〕 〔33〕商店〔 〕 〔34〕例子〔 〕 〔35〕對(duì)話〔 〕 〔36〕錄像〔 〕 〔37〕錄像帶〔 〕 〔38〕游戲 〔〕 〔40〕戒指，環(huán)狀物〔〕 〔41〕學(xué)?！病?〔42〕圖片〔 〕 〔44〕植物〔 〕 〔43〕相片〔〕 二、1Heraunthassome 2Therearethree （手表）inherbags.___（抽屜）inthebookcase.3Shelikes （運(yùn)動(dòng)）verymuch.動(dòng)詞本學(xué)期我們學(xué)習(xí)了許多動(dòng)詞，包括：一、be動(dòng)詞，他有三種形式 -二、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，本冊(cè)我們主要學(xué)過(guò)這些實(shí)義動(dòng)詞。試著寫一寫吧！1、拼寫2、遇見(jiàn)，相逢3、答復(fù)4、原諒，寬恕5、做，干6、打7、知道，了解8、需要9、有，吃，飲10、玩，打球11、聽(tīng)起來(lái)12、觀看，注視13、喜歡14、吃15、跑，奔跑16、幫助17、想要，需要18、來(lái)，來(lái)到19、買20、看見(jiàn)21、賣22、拿走，帶到23、拿來(lái)，取來(lái)，帶來(lái) 24允許，讓三、在使用實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的句子中，假設(shè)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞就需要用三單形式。動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1〕一般情況下加Sget—getslike---likes2〕以s,*,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does3〕以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，改y為1,加esCarry---carries特殊：特殊： have---has,練習(xí)：寫出以下動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。have---do eat----- like—need---sound--watch--run—help--buy--sell---take—answer--bring--want--play—need--call--四、幾個(gè)比擬重要的動(dòng)詞的用法。1、bring,take的用法：bring是拿來(lái)，take是拿走通常會(huì)用到bring….to…；把…帶來(lái)例如：把你弟弟帶到學(xué)校來(lái)。Bringyourlittlebrothertoschool.(Bringyourlittlebrotherhere.)take..to..把…帶到/帶給…例如：把這些東西帶給你姐姐。Pleasetakethesethingstoyoursister.根據(jù)目的地和說(shuō)話人之間的距離分。如果是往說(shuō)話的人那兒帶，就是尻^且如果是往離說(shuō)話的人遠(yuǎn)的地方帶，就是12卜?.練：用take還是bring"⑴.Pleasetheapplesthere.(2.)Canyoumypencilcasetome"(3.)Tom,yourhomeworkhere.(4.)Canyouthisbackpacktoyourbrother"2、let的用法。let…+動(dòng)詞原形〔1〕讓我們看電視吧！(2)讓我們打籃球吧！〔3〕讓我們玩電腦游戲吧！〔4〕讓我們做運(yùn)動(dòng)吧！允許*人做*事：letsb.do3、like的用法。〔1〕后跟名詞。例如：Ilikebananas/apples/salad.(2)后跟v—ing.我喜歡看電視Ilike(watch)TV.他喜歡玩電腦游戲Helikes(play)putergames.-(3)后跟todo.例如：Ilike(WatCh)TV.他喜歡玩電腦游戲Helikes(play)putergames.-4、Want的用法(1)后跟名詞例如：Iwantasweater.(2)后跟todo.Hewants(watch)TVMybrotherwants (play)putergames.(3)想要成為：wanttobe…(4)想要*人做*事：wantsb.todo..五、1、Mysister(want)aredsweater. he (have)lunChatsChool.Gina (notwatCh)TVintheevening.Mikehaveabaseball"(do).Thatgood.(sound).HeonlyTVathome.(watch).Sueagreatsportscollection.(have)人稱代詞和物主代詞一、人稱代詞人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一■人稱ImeweUS第二人稱youyouyouyou第三人稱hehimtheythemsheheritit人稱代詞主格：作主語(yǔ)，表示誰(shuí)怎么樣了、干什么了。Iamateacher.Youarestudent.Heisastudent,too.We/You/Theyarestudents.人稱代詞賓格作賓語(yǔ)，表示動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象，一般放在動(dòng)詞后面。Giveittome.Let'sgo(let's=letUS)二、物主代詞數(shù)\人稱類別 \單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱形容詞性物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs漢語(yǔ)我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他〔她、它〕們的形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞而名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如：Isthisyourbook"No,itisn't，it'shers(herbook)三、代詞練習(xí)題.用所給代詞的正確形式填空。Theseare (he)brothers.2.Thatis (she)sister.3.Lilyis (Lucy)sister.4.Tom,thisis (me)cousin,Mary.Now (herparent)areinAmerica.Those (child)are (I)father'sstudents.Doyouknow (it)name"8.MikeandTom (be)friends.9.Thanksforhelping (I).10. (Ann)motheris (we)teacher.11.用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞填空： ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit .(she)Chinaisadevelopingcountry. isintheeastofAsia.(its)Ihaveabluebike.Theredoneisn’t .(I)Thesenewhousesaresonice. areverye*pensive.(them)LingLingisagirl. studiesinaprimaryschool. brotherliveswith andhelps with lessons.(she)Mikeismyclassmate. isgoodatEnglish.(his)Katewantsaglassofmilk.Willyoupassitto "(she)What’stheweatherliketoday" iscloudy.(its)111.用形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞填空1.Iate〔吃〕allbreadyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof"(you)JackhasadogandsohaveI. (he)dogand (I)hadafight(打架).Theteacherwantsyoutoreturn〔歸還〕thatbookof(he)Mr.andMrs.Greenandafriendof areingtoseeus.(they)WearegoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof .(we)【丫、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空從括號(hào)選擇正確的代詞填空Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.Pleaseput (they，them，their，theirs)away.(We，Us，Our，Ours) EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.Wealllike (she，her，hers).(I，Me，My，Mine) can’tgetmykite.Couldyouhelp (I，me，my，mine)"Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.Canyouhelp (he，him，his)"Theseare (he，him，his)planes.Thewhiteonesare (I，me，mine).Wecan’tfindourbikes.Canyouhelp (we，us，our，ours)"填入正確的人稱代詞和物主代詞Thisisn’t knife. isgreen.(she)Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put inthedesk，please.(they) mustlookafter things.(you)WeiFang，isthat ruler"Yes，it’s.(you)Theywantafootball.Give thegreenone，please.(they)It’sLinTao’sbag.Giveitto .(he)Isthispencil-bo*LiLei’s"No， isverynew.(he)Thisbo*istooheavy.Ican’tcarry .(it)Don’tworry，Let (I)help .(you) isaboy nameisMike.Mike’sfriendslike verymuch.(he)Mysisterisin room. isateacher.(she)Janeisalittlegirl. motherisanurse.(she)Wearein classroom. classroomisbig.(we)Myfatherandmotherareteachers. arebusy(them)Youareapupil.Is brotherapupil,too"(you)丫、用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空〔1〕Arethese 〔you〕pencils"Yes,theyare 〔our〕.〔2〕—Whoseisthispencil"—It’s 〔I〕.〔3〕Ilove 〔they〕verymuch.〔4〕Sheis 〔I〕classmate.〔5〕MissLioftenlooksafter 〔she〕brother.〔6〕—Arethese 〔they〕bags.—No,theyaren’t 〔their〕.Theyare 〔we〕.VI、選擇填空Who’ssingingoverthere"— isSandy’ssister.A.ThatB.It C.SheD.This willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii.A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD.Her,meandyouMyuncleboughtanewbikefor .A.theirs B.theyC.meD.IHere’sapostcardforyou,Jim!—Oh, isfrommyfriend,Mary.A.heB.it C.sheD.it’sLittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto .A.hehisC.herD.himIssheyouraunt"Yes, .A.she’s B.heris C.sheis D.heisAre coatsyours"Yes,theyare.A.they B.these C.this D.thereIsthat uncle"No,itisn’tA.heB.sheC.herD.hers丫11、用適當(dāng)?shù)娜朔Q代詞和物主代詞填空：A．1. ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit .(she)Chinaisadevelopingcountry. isintheeastofAsia.(its)Whatdayis today"— isThursday.(its)Iownabluebike.Theredoneisn’t .(I)Thesenewhousesaresonice. arevery