2021年遼寧省丹東市朝鮮中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2021年遼寧省丹東市朝鮮中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.--Jack，youseemveryhappy.--____________Ourclasshaswontherelay-raceA.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodoubt.參考答案：A2.─WeareleavingonJune15.

─Sowhynotcometospend_____dayswithus?I'mserious.A.alltheselastfew B.thesealllastfew C.theselastallfew D.alllastthesefew參考答案：A3.Barbaraisnoteasytorecognizeasshe’soneofthewomenwho____eveningdress.A、wear

B、wears

C、hasworn

D、haveworn參考答案：A略4.

Nowadays,westillseesome________beggingformoneyinthestreetfrom________.A.womanbeggars;passers-by

B.womanbeggars;passer-bysC.womenbeggars;passers-by

D.womenbeggars;passer-bys參考答案：C5.Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome________Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.A.if

B.whenC.that

D.Which參考答案：C6.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap，without_____wewouldhavelostourway.A.it

Bthat

C.this

D.which參考答案：D7.Thesesportswereusuallyremoved_____________theybecamelesspopularandhadtomakewayfornewmorepopularsports.A.because

B.though

C.until

D.sothat參考答案：A8.Putthefollowingevents_______accordingtothetimewhentheyhappenedandthenputthem______oftheirimportanceinhistory.A.inorder;inorder

B.intheorder;inanorder

C.inanorder;inorder

D.inorder;inorder參考答案：C9.Excuseme,wouldyoupleasetellme________？A.whenthesportsmeetingistakenplaceB.whenisthesportsmeetinggoingtobeheldC.whenisthesportsmeetingtobeginD.whenthesportsmeetingistotakeplace參考答案：D略10.Throughoutherlife,she________charities,whichmadeheranoble(高尚的)woman.A.devotedtosupporting B.devotedtosupportC.wasdevotedtosupporting D.devotedherselftosupport參考答案：C11.Accordingtorules,thosewhodonottakethephysicalexamination_____applyforthedrivinglicense.A.needn’t B.won’t C.shan’t D.couldn’t參考答案：C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：按照規(guī)定，那些不參加體質(zhì)測(cè)試的人不許申請(qǐng)駕照。shall與二、三人稱(chēng)連用，表達(dá)警告、命令、允諾等語(yǔ)氣。本處根據(jù)“Accordingtorules”，應(yīng)為強(qiáng)制性的警告命令。故選C。12.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.A.walkinginto;toread B.cominginto;reading C.entering;tobereading D.entered;tohaveread參考答案：C13.Ifyoustudyhard___________,youwillsucceedsoonerorlater.A

fromthenon

B.fromnowon

C.sincethen

D.fromtimetotime參考答案：B14.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof D.infavourof參考答案：B15.Scientistssaidthatthewinterof2011was_____cold,andinfactitwasmuchcolderthanpredicted.A.frozen

B.freezing

C.freezingly

D.froze參考答案：B16.---Howdidyoudoonthetest?---Notsowell.I______muchbetter,butImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.A.coulddo

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.shoulddo參考答案：B二、新的題型17.In1914,ThomasEdison,attheageof67,losthisfactory,____46____wasworthafewmilliondollars,toafire.Ithadverylittleinsurance.Nolongerayoungman,Edisonwatchedhislifetimeeffort___47___(go)upinsmokeandsaid,“Thereisgreatvalueindisasters.Allourmistakesareburntup.ThankGodwecanstartanew.”Inspiteofdisasters,threeweekslater,__________48__________inventedthephonograph(留聲機(jī)).What___49___attitude!Belowaremoreexamplesofsuccessfulpeople___50___hadfailedbeforesucceeding.ThomasEdisonfailed____51____(approximate)10,000timeswhileheworkedonthelightbulb.HenryFordfiredLeeIacocca___52___theageof54.YoungBeethoven___53___(tell)thathehadnotalentformusic,____54____hegavesomeofthebestmusictotheworld.Setbacks(挫折)areinevitableinlife.Asetbackcanactasadrivingforceandalsoteachushumility.Ingriefyouwillfindthecourageandfaith____55____(overcome)thesetback.參考答案：46.which

47.go

48.he

49.an

50.who/that

51.approximately

52.at

53.wastold

54.but

55.toovercome【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了幾個(gè)名人的故事，他們都是經(jīng)歷了失敗后才取得的成功。【46題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是factory，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填which?！?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：愛(ài)迪生不再是個(gè)年輕人，看著自己畢生的努力付諸東流。watch后的賓語(yǔ)常用動(dòng)詞原形，watchsb/sthdo看到某人/某事……，故填go?！?8題詳解】考查代詞。本句缺少主語(yǔ)，結(jié)合上文可知，是Edison發(fā)明的留聲機(jī)，上文出現(xiàn)過(guò)Edison，此處用代詞指代，故填he?！?9題詳解】考查冠詞。此句為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，其結(jié)構(gòu)為What+a/an+（形容詞）+名詞，句中的attitude是以元音開(kāi)頭，故填an?！?0題詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句是定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞people指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故填who/that。【51題詳解】考查副詞。句意：托馬斯愛(ài)迪生在做燈泡的時(shí)候大約失敗了10，000次。此句中所給提示詞要修飾動(dòng)詞fail，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，approximate是形容詞，要用其副詞形式，故填approximately?！?2題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。attheageof是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是在某人幾歲的時(shí)候，故填at?！?3題詳解】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：年輕的貝多芬被告知他毫無(wú)音樂(lè)天賦。根據(jù)句意和句式可知，此處的Beethoven與tell之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用bedone形式，主語(yǔ)是單三，發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故填wastold?！?4題詳解】考查連詞。句意：他把一些最好的音樂(lè)給了世界。分析上下文句意可知，是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：在悲傷中，你會(huì)找到克服挫折的勇氣和信心。此處的overcome是修飾courageandfaith，用其不定式形式作后置定語(yǔ)，故填toovercome。【點(diǎn)睛】動(dòng)詞作為?？荚~性，要求考生掌握其精確的用法，在考查其謂語(yǔ)形式是?？紕?dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)主要靠分析出主謂關(guān)系和動(dòng)賓關(guān)系。對(duì)于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)首先要知道其基本結(jié)構(gòu)（bedone），其次是要根據(jù)需要的時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)選擇be的形式。本題中的第8小題，考查的是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，首先分析句子主語(yǔ)是Beethoven，與所給動(dòng)詞tell是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，其次，主語(yǔ)是單三，講述的是過(guò)去的事，故用be的was形式?？忌鷤冎灰莆找恍┳鲱}技巧，必能事半功倍。三、閱讀理解18.MarkTwainwasagreatwriter.HewasfromtheUSA.Hewasbornin1835.Hewasalsoafamousspeaker.Hewasfamousforhissenseofhumour.Manypeoplelikedtolistentohimtalkbecausehelikedtotellsomeinterestingstoriestomakepeoplelaughallthetime.OnedayMarkTwainwasgoingtoasmalltownbecauseofhiswriting.Beforehewasgoingtoleave,oneofhisfriendssaidtohimthattherewerealwaysalotofmosquitoes(蚊子)inthetownandtoldhimthathe’dbetternotgothere.MarkTwainwaved(搖動(dòng))hishandandsaid,“Itdoesn’tmatter.Themosquitoesarenosofmine.Idon’tthinktheywillcometovisitme.”Afterhearrivedatthetown,MarkTwainstayedinasmallhotelnearthestation.Hewentintohisroom,butwhenhewasjustabouttohavearest,quiteafewmosquitoesflewabouthim.Thewaitersfeltverysorryaboutthat.“I’mverysorry,Mr.MarkTwain.Therearetoomanymosquitoesinourtown.”O(jiān)neofthemsaidtohim.MarkTwain,however,madeajoke,sayingtothewaiter,“Themosquitoesareveryclever.Theyknowmyroomnumber.Theydidn’tcomeintothewrongroom.”Whathesaidmadeallthepeoplepresentlaughheartily.ButthatnightMarkTwainsleptwell.Doyouknowwhy?Thatwasbecauseallthewaitersinthehotelweredrivingthemosquitoesawayforhimduringthewholenight.36.ManypeoplelikedMarkTwainbecause________.

A.hewasfamous

B.helikedtotalk

C.hewashumourous

D.hewasawriter37.ThatdayMarkTwainwenttothetown_____.

A.toseeoneofhisfriends

B.becausehewantedtodosomethingthereforhiswriting

C.becausehewastoldtherewerealotofmosquitoesthe