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新目標英語九年級Goforit!Unit3review新目標英語九年級Goforit!1Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtotakemobilephonestoschool.Unit3Studentsshouldnotbeallowed2Students

shouldbeallowedtodo

homeworkwithfriends.Studentsshouldbeallowedto3Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtogooutatnight.Studentsshouldnotbeallowed4Studentsshouldnotbeallowedtotakepart-timejobs.Studentsshouldnotbeallowed5GrammarFocus情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)肯定句:主語+should+be+P.P否定句:主語+should+not+be+P.P疑問句:should+主語+be+P.PGrammarFocus情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)肯定句:主語+6

1.青少年應該被允許每晚和朋友外出。Teenagersshould________________gooutwiththeirfriendseverynight.2.十六歲的青少年應該被允許扎耳洞。______should_____________togettheirears______.答案:1.beallowedto2.Sixteen-year-olds;beallowed;pierced

73.他不該再戴那傻里傻氣的耳環(huán)了。Heshouldstop_____thatsilly______.4.他好像沒有很多朋友。Hedoesn’t____________havemanyfriends.5.在那個年齡他們不夠嚴肅認真。Theyaren’t____________atthatage.答案:3.wearing;earring4.seemto5.seriousenough3.他不該再戴那傻里傻氣的耳環(huán)了。8Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.(改為否定句)I__________sixteen-year-olds_____beallowedtodrive.2.Studentsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.(改為否定句)Students___________beallowedtoworkatnight.答案:1.don’tthink;should2.shouldnotⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換9①她沒有和媽媽一起去購物,而是待在家里。Shestayedathome____________goingshoppingwithhermother.②我不喜歡數(shù)學,而是喜歡英語。Idon’tlikemath,IlikeEnglish______.答案:①insteadof②instead①她沒有和媽媽一起去購物,而是待在家里。10Ⅰ.單項選擇(5分鐘,10分)1.Pleasestop_____!It_____inthehospital.A.smoking;isn’tallowed B.smoking,allowsC.tosmoke;isn’tallowed D.tosmoke;doesn’tallow2.Idon’tthinkchildrenshouldbeallowed______.A.driveB.drivingC.drivesD.todriveⅠ.單項選擇(5分鐘,10分)113.Hedidn’twrite_____,thoughhehad______.A.carefulenough;enoughtimeB.carefullyenough;enoughtimeC.enoughcareful;enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully;timeenough3.Hedidn’twrite_____,th124.—Annshouldn’twearthatearring.—_______.Ilikeit.Itlookscool.A.Ithinkso B.IagreeC.Idisagree D.Ihopeso5.Theytalkinsteadof_____.A.workB.toworkC.workingD.works4.—Annshouldn’twearthate13Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當形式填空(5分鐘,10分)1.Theboyseems______(be)thirsty.2.Studentsshould______(allow)towatchTVonweekends.3.He’sbeenworkingfortwohours.Heneeds_______(have)agoodrest.4.Yourhairistoolong.Youshouldhaveit_____(cut)thisafternoon.5.Teenagersshouldnotwear______(ear)atschool.答案:1.tobe2.beallowed3.tohave4.cut5.earringsⅡ.用所給詞的適當形式填空(5分鐘,10分)14Unit3Therearelotsofrulesinourschool,weshouldobeythem.

Wemustgettoschoolontime.Wecan’tfight.Wearen’tallowedtodroplitter.Wemustbepolitetoteachersandclassmates.Wearen’tallowedtocolorhair,wecan’tgetearspierced,either.Ithinkweshouldbeagoodstudentandobeyourschoolrules.

151.asixteen-year-oldchild16歲的孩子2.gettoclasslate上課遲到3.bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴格3.bestrictinsth.對某事要求嚴格4.failatest考試沒通過5.atpresent目前6.haveFridaysoff周五放假7.anoldpeople’shome養(yǎng)老院8.passatest通過考試9.theotherday前不久,幾天前10.concentrateon…注意力集中11.replyto回復12.getearspierced穿耳孔1.asixteen-year-oldchild1613.apart-timejob兼職工作14.gotothemall去商場15.driver’slicense駕駛執(zhí)照16.notseriousenough不夠認真17.insteadof代替,而不是18.onschoolnights在上學期間的晚上19.stayup熬夜20.cleanup打掃干凈21.takeatest參加考試22.schooluniforms校服23.wouldliketodosth.想做某事24.begoodfor…對…有好處25.keepsb.happy使某人快樂13.apart-timejob1726.arealmess一團亂麻27.haveanopportunitytodosth.==haveachanceofdoingsth有做…的機會

28.atleast至少29.performaplay表演節(jié)目30.volunteeratthenewspaperoffice在報社做自愿者工作31.besleepy困倦的32.inthenewsletter在簡報里33.makemyowndecisions/makedecisionsformyself自己做決定34.getinthewayof…妨礙…35.ontheschoolrunningteam在學校的賽跑隊里36.achieveone’sdreams實現(xiàn)某人的夢想26.arealmess1837.theimportanceofworkinghard努力學習的重要性38.beagood/greatexperienceforsb.對…來說是很有意義的經(jīng)歷

39.beseriousabout…對…認真40.careabout關(guān)心,擔心41.spendtimeonsth.在…花費時間42.bepleasedwithsb對某人滿意43.justtodowhatIenjoy只做我喜歡的(事)

37.theimportanceofworkingh191.語態(tài):①英語有兩種語態(tài):主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)

主動語態(tài)表示是動作的執(zhí)行者被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者

Cats

eat

fish.(主動語態(tài))貓吃魚。

Fish

iseaten

bycats.(被動語態(tài))魚被貓吃。②被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成

由“助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成助動詞be有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化,其變化規(guī)則與be作為連系動詞時完全一樣。1.語態(tài):20知識點時態(tài)被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般現(xiàn)在時am/is/are+V.過去分詞如:Englishisspokeninmanycountries.一般過去時was/were+V,過去分詞如:Thisbridgewasbuiltin1989.情態(tài)動詞can/should/may/must/…+be+V.過去分詞如:Theworkmustbedonerightnow.③被動語態(tài)的用法當我們不知道誰是動作的執(zhí)行者,或者沒有必要指出誰是動作的執(zhí)行者,或者只需強調(diào)動作的承受者時,要用被動語態(tài)。知識點時態(tài)被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)例句212.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某事(主動語態(tài))如:MotherallowsmetowatchTVeverynight.媽媽允許我每晚看電視。

beallowedtodosth.被允許做某事(被動語態(tài))如:LiLyisallowedtogotoQinzhou.莉莉被允許去欽州。3.gettheirearspierced穿耳洞讓/使(別人)做某事getsth.done(過去分詞)

havesth.done

如:Igetmycarmade.==Ihavemycarmade.我讓別人修好我的車2.allowsb.todosth.允許某人做某224.enough足夠

形容詞+enough如:beautifulenough足夠漂亮

enough+名詞如:enoughfood足夠食物

enoughto足夠…去做…如:IhaveenoughmoneytogotoBeijing.我有足夠的錢去北京。Sheisoldenoughtogotoschool.她夠大去讀書了。4.enough足夠23stopdoingsth.停止做某事Pleasestopspeaking.stoptodosth.停止下來去做某事Pleasestoptospeak.6.看起來好像…sb.seemtodosth.=itseemsthat+從句

Heseemstofeelverysad.

Itseemsthathefeelsverysad.他看起來好像很傷心。7.系動詞不能獨立作謂語,要和表語一起構(gòu)成謂語。常用的連系動詞有:look,feel,be,become,get,turn,smell,taste,stay(保持),kept等。連系動詞除be和become等少數(shù)詞可接名詞作表語外,一般都是接形容詞。

如:Theyareveryhappy.Hebecameadoctortwoyearsago.Shefeltverytired.stopdoingsth.停止做某事Pleases248.倒裝句:由so+助動詞(be/do/will/have)/情態(tài)動詞+主語意為:…也是一樣Sheisastudent.SoamI.她是一個學生,我也是。Shewenttoschooljustnow.SodidI.她剛才去學校了,我也是Shehasfinishedthework.SohaveI.她已經(jīng)完成了工作,我也完成了。Shewillgotoschool.Sowillhe.她將去學校,他也是。8.倒裝句:259.yet仍然,還常用在否定句或疑問句當中10.stayup熬夜如:Ioftenstayupuntil12:00pm.我經(jīng)常熬夜到12點。11.cleanup打掃整理如:Ihavecleanedupthebedroom.我已經(jīng)打掃完了臥室。12.程度副詞:always總是usually經(jīng)常sometimes有時never從不如:Iamalways/usually/sometimes/neverlateforschool.我總是/經(jīng)常/有時/從不上學遲到。13.曾經(jīng)做某事:

Doyouevergettoschoollate?

Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.

Haveyouevergottoschoollate?

Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.9.yet仍然,還常用在否定句或疑問句當中2614.goshopping(去購物),gofishing(去釣魚),goswimming(去游泳),goboating(去劃船),gohiking(去登山),gotrekking(去徒步)15.bestrictwithsb.對某人嚴厲如:Motherisstrictwithherson.媽媽對她的兒子很嚴厲。16.takethetest參加考試passthetest通過考試failatest考試失敗17.theotherday前幾天18.agree同意反義詞disagree不同意動詞agreement同意反義詞disagreement不同意名詞14.goshopping(去購物),gofishi2718.keepsb/sth.+形容詞使某人/某物保持….如:Weshouldkeepourcityclean.我們應該保持我們的城市干凈。19.both…and…+動詞復數(shù)形式如:BothJimandLiMingplaybastketball.20.learn(sth.)fromsb.向誰學習(什么)如:JimlearntEnglishfromhisEnglishteacher.吉姆向他的英語老師學習英語21.haveanopportunitytodosth.有機會做某事

haveachanceofdoingsth.有機會做某事如:IhaveanopportunitytogotoBeijing.IhaveachanceofgoingtoBeijing.22.atpresent目前23.atleast最少atmost最多18.keepsb/sth.+形容詞使某人/某物保2824.花費take,cost,spend,pay

sth.

take(sb.)timetodosth.Ittook(me)10daystoreadthebook.

sth.

cost(sb.)……

Thebookcost(me)100yuan.

sb.

spend…onsth.Shespent10daysonthisbook.

sb.spend…doingsth.Shespent10daysreadingthisbook.

sb.

pay…forsth.Shepaid10yuanforthisbook.25.have+時間段+off放假,休息如:have2daysoff26.replyto答復某人如:ShereplayedtoMrGreen.27.agreewithsth.

同意某事如:Iagreewiththatidea.

agreewithsb.

同意某人的意見如:IagreewithLiLei.24.花費take,cost,spend,pay2928.getinthewayof礙事,妨礙如:Hersociallifegotinthewayofherstudies.她的社會生活妨礙了她的學習。29.successn.succeedv.successfuladj.successfullyadv.30.thinkabout與thinkof的區(qū)別①當兩者譯為:認為、想起、記著時,兩者可互用Ioftenthinkabout/ofthatday.我經(jīng)常想起那天。②thinkabout還有“考慮”之意,thinkof想到、想出時兩者不能互用Atlast,hethoughtofagoodidea.最后他想出了一個好主意。WearethinkingaboutgoingQinzhou.我們正在考慮去欽州。28.getinthewayof礙事,妨礙3031.對…熱衷,對…興趣beseriousaboutdoing

如:Sheisseriousaboutdancing.她對跳舞熱衷。beseriousaboutsth.

如:Sheisseriousabouthim.她對他感興趣。32.practicedoing練習做某事如:SheoftenpracticespeakingEnglish.33.careaboutsb.關(guān)心某人如:Motheroftencareaboutherson.34.also也用于句中either也用于否定句且用于句末too也用于肯定句且用于句末Iamalsoastudent.我也是一個學生Iamastudenttoo.我也是一個學生。Iamnotastudenteither.我也不是一個學生。31.對…熱衷,對…興趣311.每個人都有優(yōu)點,我們應該互相學習。Everybodyhasstrongpoints.Weshould__________eachother.2.昨天晚飯之后他開始做作業(yè)。He____________doingthehomeworkaftersupperyesterday.3.他決定集中(精力)在英語上,因為他剛考試不及格。Hedecidedto_____________English,becausehejustfailedtheexam.4.水果和蔬菜對你有益。Fruitsandvegetables_______________you.5.他的父母對他要求非常嚴格。Hisparents___________________him.6.上周一他花了兩個小時做作業(yè)。It________himtwohourstodothehomeworklastMonday.7.約翰家有許多家規(guī),彼得家也是這樣。-Johnhasalotoffamilyrules.-___________Peter.0learnfromgetstoonconcentrateforgoodareSotookwithstrictaredoes1.每個人都有優(yōu)點,我們應該互相學習。learnfrom32選擇填空:()1.I______tohaveapart-timejob.A.amnotallowB.notallowC.don’tallowD.amnotallowed()2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn’t________togotoanInternetbar.A.

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