遼寧省沈陽市第四十五高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

遼寧省沈陽市第四十五高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Passengersonboardaren’tallowed_____callsduringtake-off.

A.makingorreceiving

B.havingmadeorreceivedC.tohavemadeorreceived

D.tomakeorreceive參考答案：D2.

—Wheredidyougettoknowtheprofessoroverthere?

—Itwasattheworkshop________wedidresearchtogethertwoyearsago.A.that

B.where

C.which

D.there參考答案：D3.Occasionsarequitecommon____youngmendosomefoolishthings__________theconsequences.

A.who;intermsof

B.which;inspiteof

C.why;incaseof

D.when;regardlessof參考答案：D4.Theteacherissokindtousthatweall_____himasourgoodfriend.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitable?A.consider

B.treat

C.look

D.regard參考答案：C5.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncecommittedsomuchtime______perfectly.A.toworkout

B.toworkingoutC.toworkedout

D.hasworkedout參考答案：C試題分析：本題中含有一個(gè)定語從句wehadoncedevotedsomuchtimeto，這個(gè)定語從句修飾先行詞theexperiment，定語從句中有一個(gè)固定搭配devotesometimeto…花時(shí)間在…之上；橫線首先要填to，然后再接謂語動(dòng)詞workout。另外定語從句中使用了過去完成時(shí)haddevoted，說明后面主句使用的是過去的時(shí)態(tài)。句義：這項(xiàng)工程和我們已經(jīng)花了很多時(shí)間做的實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果非常完美。故C正確。6.Itisdemandedthatallthehomeworkthisafternoon.

A.shouldhandin B.musthandinC.behandedin D.mustbehandedin參考答案：C提示:demand后接that引導(dǎo)的從句要用虛擬語氣,結(jié)構(gòu)為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形,又因homework與handin之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故選C項(xiàng),省略了should。

7.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself___onachair,withhishands___back.A.tosit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied參考答案：D8.Wouldyouliketo_______withustothefilmtonight?

A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough參考答案：A略9.______shestoppedaskingquestions,Igotupandwentoutoftheroom.

A.Theinstant

B.Foraninstant

C.Ontheinstant

D.Inaninstant參考答案：A10.By16:30,______wasalmostclosingtime,nearlyallthepaintingshadbeensold.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.that參考答案：A略11.Thehospital_______well,wheremanypatientsareoperatedoneveryday.

A.isoperated

B.operates C.isoperatedon

D.operateson參考答案：B12.Ourteacherdemandedourreport________beforefive.A.mustbehandedin

B.behandedinC.shouldhandin

D.needbehandedin參考答案：B13.Whenandwheretogoforourholidaythissummer________yet.A.hasnotdecided

B.arenotdecidedC.hasnotbeendecided

D.havenotbeendecided參考答案：C14.ThesymbolofthecityisitsfamousLeaningTower,___________iswellworthavisit.A.that

B.which

C.what

Dwhere參考答案：B15.Jane,_____atthenewsoftheearthquake,wasatalossforwordsA.shock

B.shockedC.shocking

D.havingshocked參考答案：Bshock動(dòng)詞意為“顫抖，震驚”本句話意為Jane由于受到地震這一消息的震驚，頓時(shí)陷入了沉默。Shock的邏輯主語是句子中主語，且有固定搭配：beshockedat對(duì)…感到震驚，所以用過去分詞作原因狀語，故本題選擇B選項(xiàng)shocked。16.Thetwoexpertsworkedatthetaskofwritingaprefacetoanewdictionaryforthreehours________.A．a(chǎn)tlength

B．infullC．onend

D．intime參考答案：C句意：這兩位專家一連工作了三個(gè)小時(shí)，為一本新的字典寫序言。onend“連續(xù)地”；atlength“終于，詳盡地”；infull“滿滿地”；intime“及時(shí)地”。二、新的題型17.

閱讀理解七選五

MoneyMattersParentsshouldhelptheirchildrenunderstandmoney.____16____

Soyoumaystarttalkingaboutmoneywhenyourchildshowsaninterestinbuyingthings,candyortoys,forexample.1.

ThebasicfunctionofmoneyBeginexplainingthebasicfunctionofmoneybyshowinghowpeopletrademoneyforgoodsorservices.It’simportanttoshowyourchildhowmoneyistradedforthethingshewantstohave.Ifhewantstohaveatoys,givehimthemoneyandlethimhandthemoneytothecashier.___17____Whenyourchildgrowsabitolderandunderstandsthebasicfunctionofmoney,youcanstartexplainingmorecomplexwaysofusingmoney.2.

MoneyLessonsApproachmoneylessonswithopennessandhonesty.____18_____Ifyoumustsaynotoachild’srequesttospendmoney,explain,“Youhaveenoughtoytrucksfornow.”O(jiān)r,iftherequestisformanydifferentthings,say,“Youhavetomakeachoicebetweenthistoyandthattoy.”3.

______19______Beginatthegrocerystore.Pickouttwosimilarbrandsofaproduct----aname-brandbutterandageneric(無商標(biāo)產(chǎn)品)，forexample.Youcanshowyourchildhowtomakechoicesbetweendifferentbrandsofaproductsothatyoucansavemoney.

_____20____

Ifhechoosesthecheaperbrand,allowhimtomakeanotherpurchase(購(gòu)買)withthemoneysaved.Later,youmayexplainhowthemoreexpensivechoiceleaveslessmoneyforotherpurchases.A.

WisedecisionsB.

ThevalueofmoneyC.

PermitthechildtochoosebetweenthemD.

Tellyourchildwhyhecan---orcan’t---havecertainthings.E.

Askyourselfwhatthingsthatcostmoneyaremostimportanttoyou.F.

Talkabouthowthemoneyboughtthethingafteryouleavethetoystore.G.

Thebesttimetoteachachildanythingaboutmoneyiswhenheshowsaninterest.參考答案：16-20GFDAC三、閱讀理解18.JohnandMaryhadanicehomeandtwolovelychildren.JohnhadjustbeenaskedtogoonabusinesstriptoanothercityforseveraldaysandMarywouldgowithhimtoo.Theyhiredareliablewomantocarefortheirchildrenandreturnedhomealittleearlierthantheyhadplanned.Astheydroveintotheirhometown,theyfoundahomeonfire.Afterhavingalook,Marysaid,“Oh,well,itisn’tourfire.Let’sgohome.”ButJohndrovecloserandsaid.“ThathomebelongstoFredJoneswhowouldn'tbeoffworkyet.Maybethereissomethingwecoulddo."Johnnoticedanoldladyscreamedtohim,“Thechildren!Getthechildren!”Johngrabbed(抓住)herbytheshouldersaying,“Getaholdofyourselfandtelluswherethechildrenare!”“Inthebasement,”criedthelady.InspiteofMary’sdisagreement,Johnsoaked(浸濕)hisclothesandrantothebasementwhichwasfullofsmoke.HefoundthedoorandgrabbedtwochildrenAshelefthecouldhearsomemorecry.Hesentthetwobadlyfrightenedchildrenintothewaitingroomandaskedhowmanymorechildrenworedownthere.TheytoldhimtwomoreandMarygrabbedhisarmandscreamed."John!Don'tgoback!It'sdangerous!Thathousewillfalldowninanysecond!"Butheshookheroffandwentback.Itseemedaverylongtimebeforehefoundbothchildrenandstartedback.Asheclimbeduptheendlessstepsthethoughtwentthroughhismindthattherewassomethingstrangelyfamiliaraboutthelittlebodiesnexttohim,andatlastwhentheycameoutintothesunlightandfreshair,hefoundthathehadjustrescuedhisownchildren.Thebaby-sitterhadleftthematthishomewhileshedidsomeshopping.5.TheoldladyscreamedtoJohnto

.A.askhimtogetawayfromthefireB.askforhishelptosavethechildrenC.askhimtorescueherfromthefireD.askhimtolakeoutvaluablethingsfromthefire6.WhatwasMary’sresponsetoJohn'saction?A.Shedisagreedwithit.

B.Shesupportedit.C.Shewasunconcernedaboutit.

D.Shemisunderstoodit.7.WhatwasthehouselikebeforeJohnwentbackonceagain?A.Itwasclean.

B.Itwasburneddown.C.Itwasdangerous.

D.Itwasunderrepair.8.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconcludedfromthestory?A.Twoheadsarebetter