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廣東省肇慶市懷集永固中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasthefirsttimethatthey_____tothinkaboutwhatusecouldbe_____thewastethings.A.havebegun;madeup
B.hadbegun;made
ofC.hadbegun;made
from
D.began;madeout參考答案:B2.Anewcomputer,
lowcostmakesitattractive,isnowonthemarket.A.whose
B.which
C.ofwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:A3..Thereareforty-fivestudents_______inourclass.
A.about
B.orso
C.around
D.so參考答案:B4.Hehadabadcold,becausehe______intherainonhiswayhomeafterschool.A.wascaught
B.catch C.wascatching
D.caught參考答案:A考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:他得了很嚴(yán)重的感冒,因?yàn)樗诜艑W(xué)回家的路上,淋了雨。表示發(fā)生在過去的事情,用一般過去時(shí),且“he”與“catch”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),綜上所述,用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),選A。5.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,__________thesailingtimewas226days.A.ofwhich
B.duringwhich
C.fromwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:A6.The___lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadn’texpectedit.Aastonished
Bastonishing
Cbeingastonished
Dhavingastonished參考答案:A7.Hisspeechwasso______thatweweredeeply______atit.A.impressed,impressing B.impressive,
impressedC.impressed,
impressed D.impressive,impressing參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:他的演講給我們留下了深刻的印象。impressed意為“印象深刻的;欽佩的”,一般主語是人,指某人(被某物/人)留下深刻印象;impressing意為“印象深的”,但一般不作形容詞使用,一般作動(dòng)詞impress的現(xiàn)在分詞使用;impressive意為“給人以深刻印象的;感人的”,一般主語是人或物,指某物/人(給其他人)留下深刻印象。故第一空為impressive,第二空為impressed。故選B。8.Theirnewly-builtschoolisalmost________ourswhichwasbuiltinthe1910sA.thetwicesizeof
B.a(chǎn)stwicelargeasC.largertwicethan
D.twicethesizeof參考答案:D略9.Johnshuteverybodyoutofthekitchen________hecouldpreparehisgrandsurprisefortheparty.
A.which
B.when
C.sothat
D.asif參考答案:C考查狀語從句。句意為:約翰把每個(gè)人都關(guān)在廚房外面,以便他為聚會(huì)準(zhǔn)備一個(gè)大的驚喜。which不能引導(dǎo)狀語從句,when不合句意,asif仿佛,好像,不合句意,故選C。10.Zhengsaysthatthemostdangerousthingaboutacreditcardis____apersonisn'talwaysawareofthefact____he'sspendingmoney.A.that;that
B.what;that
C.that;what
D.what;which
參考答案:A略11.Greenorganizationsaretryingtosaverainforeststhathavebeen_____byfarmers.A.created
B.ruined
C.threatened
D.protected參考答案:C略12.
Notonly_____theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmentbutalso_____otherstokeepthesurroundingsclean.A.didherealize;didheteach
B.didherealize;hetaughtC.realizedhe;didheteach
D.herealized;hetaught參考答案:B13.InChinesepeople’shearts,TaiwanIsland__________China.A.belongsto B.belongedto
C.belonging D.isbelongedto參考答案:A略14.Wouldyouplease_______theradioalittlebit?It’stooloud.A.turnon
B.turnup
C.turnoff
D.turndown參考答案:D15.ManypeoplewatchthenewsonTV________themselvesthetroubleofreadingnewspapers.A.
save
B.
saving
C.
tosave
D.
aresaving參考答案:C16.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.ks5uA.put
B.calm
C.pull
D.push參考答案:B二、新的題型17.ThereisanEnglishsaying“___16___”Untilrecently,fewpeopletookthesayingseriously.Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.___17___Testswerecarriedouttostudytheeffectsoflaughteronthebody.Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.___18___Iflaughterexercisesthebody,itmustbebeneficial.Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.___19______20___Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolongone’slife.B.Asaresultofthesediscoveries,somedoctorsintheUnitedStatesnowholdlaughterclinicsinwhichtheyhelptoimprovetheirpatients’conditionbyencouragingthemtolaugh.C.Thereasonwhylaughtercanreducepainseemstobethatithelpstoproduceakindofchemicalsinthebrainwhichdiminishbothstressandpain.D.Itincreasesbloodpressure,theheartbeatingandbreathing;italsoworksseveralgroupsofmusclesintheface,thestomachandeventhefeet.E.Althoughlaughterhelpscurethedisease,doctorsstillcannotputthistheoryintoclinicpractice.F.Laughteristhebestmedicine.G.Theyhavefoundthatlaughterreallycanimprovepeople’shealth.參考答案:16.F
17.G
18.D
19.C
20.B試題分析:本文介紹了歡笑確實(shí)對(duì)身體健康有益處。16.根據(jù)ThereisanEnglishsaying可知這里想說歡笑是最好的藥,故選F。17.根據(jù)Now,however,doctorshavebeguntolookintolaughterandtheeffectsithasonthehumanbody.可知這里想說歡笑確實(shí)能改善人們的健康,故與G吻合。18.根據(jù)Peoplewatchedfunnyfilmswhiledoctorscheckedtheirhearts,bloodpressure,breathingandmuscles.Itwasfoundthatlaughterhassimilareffectstophysicalexercise.可知這里想說它增加血壓,心臟跳動(dòng)和呼吸,它也對(duì)面部的肌肉,胃甚至是腳,都有作用,故選D19.根據(jù)Othertestshaveshownthatlaughterappearstobeabletoreducetheeffectofpainonthebody.Inoneexperimentdoctorsproducedpainingroupsofstudentswholistenedtodifferentradioprograms.Thegroupthattolerated(忍耐)thepainforthelongesttimewasthegroupwhichlistenedtoafunnyprogram.,與答案C對(duì)應(yīng)。20.根據(jù)Theyhavefoundthateveniftheirpatientsdonotreallyfeellikelaughing,makingthemsmileisenoughtoproducebeneficialeffectssimilartothosecausedbylaughter.A.Laughtercanprolongone’slife.,故選B三、閱讀理解18.WinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易賬戶)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyourmoney24/7—that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionairesowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransactionfees!●Excellentinterestrates!Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(儲(chǔ)蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.●ConvenientTeenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!●MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform
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