河南省信陽市華陽中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

河南省信陽市華陽中學(xué)2022年高三英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifonlyshe______hisadvice!A..hadtaken

B.hastaken

C.willtake

D.takes參考答案：A試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果她聽取了他的意見就好了。就證明過去沒聽取，應(yīng)該用過去完成時。故選A。2.Afterthespeech,shewasinvitedbythestudents_____withthem．A．takeaphoto

B．takingaphoto

C．totakeaphoto

D．takenaphoto參考答案：C3.Heusedtobe_____shybutnowhecantalkfreelytoanyonehemeets.A.extremely

B.nearly

C.actually

D.briefly參考答案：A4.Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong參考答案：C5.—Mum,I’vegotaheadache.—You___long,dear.Gooutandtakeabreak.A.hadread

B.havebeenreading

C.arereading

D.read參考答案：B6.Lifeistenpercent

happenstoyouandninetypercent

yourespondtoit．A．which；how

B．what；what

C．that；that

D．what；how參考答案：D略7.________isoftenthecase,theweatherhasturnedoutwellasexpected.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As參考答案：D8.Onthewayhome,agoodideasuddenly_____me-whyhotbuyMomagiftforherbirthday?

A．struck

B．beat

C．knocked

D．a(chǎn)ttacked參考答案：A略9.Onecannotchoosebut_______movedbyhisdeedsafterknowingtheteacherhasadoptedfiveorphans.A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen參考答案：A15.Mr.Li,leaderoftheteam,alwaysthinkof_______hecandomoreforhisteammates.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.if參考答案：C11.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題15分，滿分22．5分）6．Whyhasthewomanbeenexercisingrecently?A．Tokeenfit．

B．Totrainforarace.

C．Toloseweight.7．Howdoesthewomanfeelafterrunning?A．Tired．

B．Energetic．

C．Sick.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8．Whichofthespeakers'thingsisgone?A．Thetelevision．

B．Theman'scoat.

C．Theradio.9．Wheredotheylosethethings?A．Inthetaxi．

B．Athome.

C．Inthecompany.10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.

B．Waiterandcustomer.

C．Bossandclerk.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11．Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?A．OntheInternet．

B．Inacomputerstore.

C．Somewhereinfrontofacomputer.12．Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheplayer?A．$1,500．

B．$1,100．

C．$400．13．Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A．MostpeopleprefertheInternetshoppingbecauseofthelowprices.B．PeoplecanonlyusecreditcardswhileshoppingontheInternet.C．ShoppingontheInternetiseasierthanthatinthestores.聽第9段材料,回答第l4至l6題。14．Whatisthewoman?A．Acollegestudent．

B．Alaid-offworker.

C．Acomputerlover.15．Whatissheworryingabout?A．Herexamresults．

B．Howtofindajob．

C．Howtosendemails.16．Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?A．Gotothecompaniesinperson.

B．TryontheInternet.C．Sendoutmoreapplications.聽第10段材料,回答17至20題。17．Whatisthespeakerprobably?A．Anairhostess．

B．Awomanclerk.

C．Aflightengineer.18．Whatistheflightnumber?A．6157．

B．7156．

C．7517．19．Whatshouldwedoincaseofemergencyaccordingtothespeaker?A．Fastentheseatbelt.B．Turnoffmobilephones.

C．Useoxygenmasks.20．Whendoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Beforeaflight．

B．Duringaflight.

C．Afteraflight.

參考答案：6-10BCCBA

11-15CBCAB

16-20BABCA

略12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheopeningceremonyof2008OlympicGames?—Wonderful.It’syears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A．a(chǎn)fter

B．since

C．before

D．when參考答案：B13.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.

A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning參考答案：D14._____U2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperformaconcertinBeijing,tellmeinadvance.A.If

B.Shall

C.Should

D.Would參考答案：Cshould意思是“萬一”，表示可能性，通常用于條件句中。如果省略掉if，通常把should提前。此句可還原成IfU2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperforms...。15.Theproblemofthewideninggapbetweentherichandthepoor,ifnotproperly___________,canresultinmanyseriousproblems.A.beinghandled

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.handling參考答案：C考查狀語從句的省略。句意：窮人和富人日益擴大的差距問題，如果沒有得到恰當(dāng)?shù)靥幚?，可能會?dǎo)致很多嚴重的問題。條件狀語從句中當(dāng)主句主語和從句的主語一致，而且從句的謂語包含有be的形式，可以省掉從句的主語和謂語的be部分，此題從句部分符合省略的條件，省掉后成了handled，故選C項。16. There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need參考答案：A二、新的題型17.HowtohelpchildrenimprovetheabilitytostudyChildrenoftenhavetroublestudyingbecausetheyhaven'tdevelopedgoodstudyhabits.Teachingyourchildstudyskillsearlywillgivethoseskillstobecomehabits._____16_____.CreateaPositiveLearningSpace.Toincreaseconcentration,setupaworkspaceforyourchild._____17_____.

Hisorherdeskshouldhaveasfewdistractionsaspossibleandbewellequippedwithschoolsupplies,likepencils,erasers,rulers,calculators,looseleafpaperandevenacomputerifyourchildisatagradelevelwhereacomputerishelpfulornecessary.Theenvironmentshouldalsobecheeryandfunsothatheorshehasagoodmentalassociationwithit.MaintainaReliableSchedule.Makesureyourchildstudiesatthesametimeeveryevening.Thishabitkeepschildrenfromwastingtime,andhelpsthemfocus.______18______.Mostchildrenhavetroublefocusingformorethananhour.Encourageyourchildtotakeabriefbreakcanhelphimorconcentratemoredeeplywhenit’stimetodoso.____19____.Encourageyourchildtoturnoffhisorhercellphone,videogamesandcomputerunlessthecomputerisneededforthetaskathand.Thesedevicesoftendistractchildrenandcanleadtowastingtime.Youshouldalsobereasonablyquietandcalmwhileyourchildisstudying.Avoidnoisyactivitiesliketalkingloudlyonthephone,vacuumingorwatchingtelevisionwhileyourchildisstudying.GivePositiveReinforcement(強化).Positivereinforcementisnotsimplyamatterofrewardinggoodstudyhabitsorhightestscores,butalsoofacknowledgingachild’sprogressnomatterhowsmall.____20____.Itwillhelptoimprovehisorherstudyskillsineffectiveways.A.Studiesshowkidsandteensaremorewillingtostudywhenpraised.B.Aloving,caringandoptimisticreactionwilloftenbejustthethingthatyourchildneeds.C.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyourchildstudybetter.D.Keepyourchildawayfromelectronicdevices.E.Ifpossible,onlyusethespacetocompletehomework.F.AvoidDistractions.G.Also,letyourchildtakeabriefbreakeveryhourorso.參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.B本文作者針對如何提高孩子的學(xué)習(xí)能力這一問題給出一些建議。16.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。下面幾個自然段針對如何提高孩子的學(xué)習(xí)能力這一問題給出一些建議，所以這里意思是以下的技巧能幫助你的孩子更好的學(xué)習(xí)，選C。17.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Toincreaseconcentration,setupaworkspaceforyourchild.可知這里意思是如果可能，僅僅用這個空間來完成家庭作業(yè)，所以選E。18.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Mostchildrenhavetroublefocusingformorethananhour.Encourageyourchildtotakeabriefbreakcanhelphimorconcentratemoredeeplywhenit’stimetodoso.可知這里意思是大約每個小時，讓你的孩子有一個簡短的休息，所以選G。19.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Encourageyourchildtoturnoffhisorhercellphone,videogamesandcomputerunlessthecomputerisneededforthetaskathand.Thesedevicesoftendistractchildrenandcanleadtowastingtime.可知這里意思是避免干擾，所以選F。20.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)GivePositiveReinforcement(強化).Positivereinforcementisnotsimplyamatterofrewardinggoodstudyhabitsorhightestscores,butalsoofacknowledgingachild’sprogressnomatterhowsmall.可知這里意思是一個慈愛的、關(guān)心的和樂觀的反應(yīng)也是你的孩子所需要的，所以選B。三、閱讀理解18.Itwaslateintheafternoon,andIwasputtingthefinaltouchonapieceofwritingthatIwasfeelingprettygoodabout.Iwantedtosaveit,butmycursor(光標)hadfrozen.Itriedtoshutthecomputerdown,anditseizedupaltogether.Unsureofwhatelsetodo,Iyanked(用力猛拉)thebatteryout.Unfortunately,Windowshadbeeninthemidstofacrucial（緊要關(guān)頭）undertaking.Thenextmorning,whenIturnedmycomputerbackon,itinformedmethatafilehadbeencorruptedandWindowswouldnotload.Then,itofferedtorepairitselfbyusingtheWindowsSetupCD.IopenedthespecialdrawerwhereIkeepCDs.ButnoWindowsCDinthere.Iwasforcedtocallthecomputercompany'sGlobalSupportCentre.Mycallwasansweredbyawomaninsomeunnamed,far-offland.IfinditannoyingtomakesmalltalkwithsomeonewhenIdon'tknowwhatcontinentthey'restandingon.SupposeIweretocommentonthebeautifulweatherwe'vebeenhavingwhentherewasamonsoon(季風(fēng))attheotherendofthephone?SoIgotrighttothepoint."Mycomputeristellingmeafileiscorruptedanditwantstofixitself,butIdon'thavetheWindowsSetupCD.""Soyou'rehavingaproblemwithyourWindowsSetupCD."Shehasapparentlybeendozingand,havingcometojustasthesentenceended,wasattemptingtocoverforherinattention.Itquicklybecameclearthatthewomanwasnotacomputertechnician.Herjobwastoserveasagatekeeper.Heronlyduty,asfarasIcouldtell,wastoraiseglobalstresslevels.Tomakemedisappear,thewomangavemethephonenumberforWindows'creator,Microsoft.Thisislikegivingsomeonethephonenumberfor,Idon'tknow,NorthAmerica.Besides,theCDworked;Ijustdidn'thaveit.NomatterhowmanytimesIrepeatedmystory,wecamebacktothesameplace.Shewascalmandpolite.Whenmy

voice

hitacertaindecibel(分貝),Iwaspassedalong,likeahot,irritablepotato,toatechnician."Youdon'thavetheWindowsSetupCD,ma'am,becauseyoudon'tneedit,"heexplainedcheerfully."Windowscamepreinstalledonyourcomputer!""ButIdoneedit.""Yes,butyoudon'thaveit."Wewentonlikethisforawhile.Finally,heofferedtowalkmethroughtheuseofadifferentCD,onethatwoulderasemyentiresystem."Ofcourse,you'dloseallyoure-mail,yourdocuments,yourphotos."Itwaslikeofferingtodropasafeonmyheadtocuremyheadache."Youmightbeabletorecoverthem,butitwouldbeexpensive."Hesoundeddelighted."Andit'snotcoveredbythewarranty(產(chǎn)品保證書)!"

Thesafebegantoseemlikeagoodidea,provideditwasfull.Ihungupthephoneanddrovemycomputertoasmall,friendlyrepairplaceI'dheardabout.Asmart,helpfulmandugoutaWindowsCDandtoldmeitwouldn'tbeaproblem.Anhourlater,hecalledtoletmeknowitwasready.Ithankedhim,andwechattedabouttheweather,whichwasthesameoutsidemywindowasitwasoutsidehis.56.Why