湖北省孝感市道橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析

湖北省孝感市道橋鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Healthexpertsbelievethatevenalittleexerciseisfarbetterthan_____atall．A．none

B．nothing

C．noone

D．a(chǎn)nything參考答案：A考查代詞。句意：健康專家相信甚至一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)鍛煉要比根本沒有好多了。none沒有；little幾乎沒有；everything一切；anything任何事情。所以選A。2.—Morning.Ihaveacoupleofpicturesinmyflashdrive_______.Howmuchdoesitcost?—Well,itdependsonthesizeandnumberyouwant.Butitshouldbe_____

between30and50RMB.A.tobedeveloped;somewhere B.todevelop;somewhereC.tobedeveloped;anywhere D.todevelop;anywhere參考答案：A3.Inthisnewcity,weeveryonewillmeetthe

whenwedon’tknowwhattodo.

A.occasion

B.statement C.place

D.information參考答案：A4.Wehadtospendthreemorehourswaitingin______cafeattheairportbecause_______flightwasdelayed.A.a;the B.不填;the C.the;不填 D.a;a參考答案：A5.

TemperaturesintheUnitedStates________measuredaccordingtotheFahrenheitScale,onwhich32degrees______thefreezingpointofwaterand212degreestheboilingpoint.

A.are;is

B.are;are

C.is;are

D.is;is參考答案：

A解析：這一題考的是單復(fù)數(shù)的用法。第一格中，be動(dòng)詞的主語是temperatures，是復(fù)數(shù)，故用are;而第二格雖然主語是32degrees，但它表示的是溫度表上的一點(diǎn)，不表示總共有32個(gè)度數(shù)，所以用單數(shù)。6.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit

be.A．might

B．will

C．must

D．can參考答案：A7.—Hello,John.ThisisAlice.I'mcallingfromwork.How'syourmotherfeeling?—________.Mumisoutofhospital,butshehastostayinbedafewmoredays.A.You'rewelcome

B.ThatwasthoughtfulofyouC.Whatapleasure

D.Byallmeans參考答案：B略8.Theprojectwaslaunchedthedevelopmentoftheeducationsystembyfoundingworld-classuniversities.A.promoting B.promoted C.topromote D.beingpromoted參考答案：C句意:設(shè)立這個(gè)項(xiàng)目的目的是通過建立世界級(jí)的大學(xué)來促進(jìn)教育體制的發(fā)展。此處用不定式作狀語表示目的。9.---Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?

---_____________Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenwasit

B.Itwaswhenthat C.Itwaswhen

D.Whenitwasthat參考答案：D10.Onceyousubmittheonlineform,yourapplicationshallbe

withinaweekand

youwillgetareplyafterwards.A.preserved

B.processed

C.prepared

D,predicted參考答案：B11.InMarch,thousandsofholidaymakersremained___inJapanduetotheearthquake．

A．sticking

B．tohavestuck

C．tobestuck

D．stuck參考答案：D12.Thesearticlesarewritteninsimplelanguage,_____makesiteasytoread.A.that

B.this

C.which

D.it參考答案：C略13.Whateverdifficultiesyou_____,youcanturntomeforhelp.A.encouraged

B.offered

C.encountered

D.satisfied

參考答案：C14.—

eitherheorItohostTalentShowinourschoolthisyear？—Ihavenoidea，either.A.IsB.Am

C.Are

D.Were參考答案：A15.Peopleareconcernedaboutthequalityoftheairthey______.

A.hear

B.eat

C.drink

D.breathe參考答案：D16.Thebookwaswritten

carefulobservationsanddetailedstudies.A.onbehalfof

B.regardlessof

C.onthebasisof

D.inrelationto參考答案：C17.ACDwas_______tothefrontofthemagazinetoencouragepeopletobuyit.A.attached B.referred C．led D.used參考答案：A18.---I'dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon'tmind.---______．Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.Byallmeans B.AnythingbutthatC.Takeiteasy

D.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis參考答案：19.Youdon’tneedtomakefancyfoodstoimpressguests—itissomethingsimplebutgood_____willdo.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenIwas8,agentlemancametomyorphanage（孤兒院）andtaughtushowtodowoodworkingprojects.Iremembermyfirstproject—asmalltable.Iwasso

36

ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)

37

.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto

38

it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa

39

.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage,whowasalways

40

withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso

41

andhappythatIcouldn’twait.Idashedoutlikea

42

,carryingmytable,smilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas

43

itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand

44

it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou

45

tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I

46

withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas

47

stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butitwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmyclosetandnever

48

it.Ayearlaterwhilecleaningup,IgavethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent（宿管員）,thinkingthatshewould

49

itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I

50

thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher

51

togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher

52

intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.

53

sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof

54

toMotherHenderson,whokeptitforayoungorphanwhotriedveryhardto

55

.

36.A.tired B.ashamed C.proud

D.aware37.A.award B.wonder

C.record

D.product38.A.design

B.invent

C.paint D.complete39.A.gift

B.reward C.prize

D.souvenir40.A.satisfied

B.strict C.patient D.angry41.A.upset

B.amazed C.confident D.excited42.A.thief

B.hero C.sword D.flash43.A.drying

B.observing C.admiring D.hiding 44.A.into

B.across

C.above D.after45.A.supposed B.embarrassed C.encouraged

D.determined46.A.agreed

B.sighed C.whispered

D.argued47.A.dirt B.glue C.paint

D.wood48.A.removed B.touched C.shook

D.split49.A.put

B.give C.take D.throw50.A.learned

B.expected

C.remembered

D.recommended51.A.bathroom B.balcony

C.basement

D.bedroom52.A.curiously B.unwillingly

C.doubtfully

D.worriedly53.A.Before

B.Since C.As D.Until54.A.admiration B.gratitude

C.sympathy D.regret55.A.adapt B.study C.perform D.please參考答案：36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.B 41.D 42.D 43.C 44.B 45.A46.C

47.A 48.B 49.D 50.A 51.C 52.A 53.C 54.B 55.D21.Iwasonthebusheadingtotheairporttovisitmyparentsovertheholidays.Knowingthattherewasabitoftimebeforemy

21

,IwasenjoyinganewspaperonthebuswhenInoticedagentleman

22

ayoungmotherwhowastravelingalonewithababyanddidn’tseemtoknow

23

sheneededtogo.Themanaskedmewhich

24

Iwouldgothroughtoboardtheplane.AfterrealizingIwasheadedinthe

25

direction,hedecidedhewouldhelpthemotherhimself.AtourstopI

26

themanhadtwoyoungboysandhisownshareof

27

todealwith,buthewasstilltryingtohelpthemother.SoI

28

totakeherfromthereandthemanthankedme,leavingforhisownflight.Themothershowedmeher

29

andInoticedthatherflight

30

in10minutesandshehadahandcartanda

31

whichwasthesizeofmybag.Therewasnotimetolose.ShegavemeherticketandItookthesuitcasewhileshe

32

thehandcart.Itwasatthistimethatitoccurredtomehowmuch

33

shehadinme.WewererunningtothegateandIwas

34

lookingbacktoseeifshewasstill

35

me.AsweranuptothegateIaskedtheattendantswhetherthegatewasstill

36

andtheysaidyes.Igavethem

37

boardingpassandsaidgoodbye.What

38

memostoftheadventurewasseeingthelookof

39

onherfaceandhearinghersayinbrokenEnglish,“Godblessyou.”Needlesstosay,asI

40

tomygateontheothersideoutofbreath,Icouldn’tstopsmiling.21．A．a(chǎn)irport

B．flight

C．dinner D．bus22．A．dragging

B．a(chǎn)sking

C．helping D．waving23．A．where

B．how

C．when D.why24．A．room B.city

C．destination D．gate25．A．same

B．opposite

C．normal D．traditional26．A．wondered B．suggested

C．guessed D．realized27．A．baggage B.problem

C．favor D．a(chǎn)nxiety28．A．tried

B．managed

C．offered D．pretended29．A．map

B．situation

C．path D．ticket30．A．separated

B．departed

C．reached D．followed31．A．suitcase

B．package

C．box D．bag32．A．drove

B．controlled

C．pushed D．fixed33．A．money

B．patience

C．courage D．trust34．A．eagerly

B．obviously

C．occasionally D．naturally35．A．before

B．behind

C．beyond D．beside36．A．open

B．closed

C．normal D．free37．A．my

B．his

C．her

D．their38．A．interested

B．impressed

C．surprised D．encouraged39．A．innocence

B．hesitation

C．pleasure D．relief40．A．rushedback B．droveback C．fledaway D．cameout參考答案：21-25BCADB26-30DACDB

31-35ACDCB

36-40ACBDA三、閱讀理解22.Cameronthoughtofhimselfasmerelyorganized．Hecertainlydidnotconsiderthathetookgreatpainsoveranything,hedidjustenoughtogetitright．Exactlyright,ofcourseashewasfondoftellinghisstaff,“ifit’snotexactlyright,it’swrong”．Occasionallyaworkermightbesadonhearingthesewords,becauseitmeantanotherhourorsoofgoingoverthesamebitofwork,correctingthemistakeswhichCameronhadpatientlypointedout．Anddoingthecorrectionsexactlyrightofcourse．Strangelyenough,hisdepartmenthadthereputationforperformingthehighestqualityworkinthecompany,anditwasseen,andnotonlybythosewhoworkedinthedepartment,asasortofelite（出類拔萃）unit．Thoseprogramsthathadtoworkfirsttime,straightoutofthebox,Cameron’smengotthose．“It’smission（任務(wù)）critical—giveittoCameron”wasalmostacatch—phrasewithhisteam．IthelpedthatCameronwasnotmerelyparticularaboutthings．Hewantedthingsdonejustso,notbecauseofapersonaltaste,butbecausehehaddiscoveredthroughpatientexperimentationthatthiswasthebestwayforittobedone．50．Cameronwasa

．A．softwareprogrammer

B．a(chǎn)chiefscientistC．qualitycontroller

D．headofdepartment51．“Mission-critical”workgiventoCameronbecause

．A．Cameron’sworkwaserror—free

B．CameronwascriticalC．hedidn’tmindworkinglate

D．hehadagoodteam52．WorkingforCameron,peoplefeltthat

．A．theywerepartofanelite

B．theirmissionwascriticalC．Cameronwasveryparticularaboutthings

D．Cameronwaspatientandresponsible53．Accordingtotheunderlinedpartinparagraph5,whatismeantbysomeone“whocouldn’tcutit”?A．Hedidn’tcutcorners．

B．Hewasn’tgoodenough．C．Hehadthewrongmeasurements． D．Hewasaperfection．54．WhatcanwelearnaboutCameron?A．HenevergotthingsWrong．B．Hedidn’tallowforanymistake．C．Heencouragedworktobedoneinofficehours．D．Hewasoftenmisunderstood．55．TheattitudeoftheauthortowardsCameronisthatofbeing

．A．positive

B．sympathetic

C．non-subjective

D．optimistic參考答案：51-55AACBC23.AlthoughWuHuifeiwasonlyaconcubine(妃子)ofTangXuanzong(AD685-762),thesixthemperoroftheTangDynasty,herinfluencewasfargreaterthanmostinherposition.Historianssaythattherulerlovedhersomuchthat,inAD724,hebanishedhiswifeandmadeWuaroyalconcubine."Althoughshewasonlyaconcubine,shewastreatedasanempresswithpalaceetiquette(禮節(jié)),"explainedShiXiaoqun,directorofrelicscollectionforShaanxiHistoryMuseum."TangXuanzongevenwantedtomakeherhisempressbutwasopposedbytheministers."TheemperorhadthousandsofconcubinesinhispalaceinChang'an(nowcalledXi'an,capitalofShaanxiprovince)but,accordingtoShi,heonlylovedWu,themotherofsevenofhischildren.WudiedintheDecemberofAD737attheageof38andwasburiedinJinglingMausoleum.ShewasgiventhetitleEmpressZhenshunafterherdeath."It'srareforaconcubinetobegivensomuchposthumous(死后獲得的)honorinthehistoryofChinesefeudal(封建)society,"saidLiuDaiyun,researchdirectorattheShaanxiArchaeologicalResearchInstitute.Hertomb---53meterswideby56meterslong---islocatedinthewestofPangliuvillage,whichispartofXi'an's