2022年中考英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀理解12篇

2022年中考英語(yǔ)任務(wù)型閱讀理解12篇【1】【2022陜西】任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。Bollywood:theHollywoodofIndiaYoumightbesurprisedtolearnthatIndiaproducesabout800moviesayear,andthatnumbercontinuestogrow.JustasthemovieCapitaloftheUnitedStatesisHollywood,themoviecapitalofIndiaisBombay(孟買(mǎi)),butitisusuallycalled"Bollywood",acombination(結(jié)合)ofthewordsBombayandHollywood.NoBollywoodmovieisthoughtcompletewithoutafewsongsanddances.Infact,musicisanimportantpartofBollywoodmovies.Evenabadmoviecanstilldowellifthemusicisgood.Musicdirectorsaresometimesmorepopularthanthefilmstars.ABollywoodmoviehasfivetosixsongswithatleastthreesongstoshowwhatthedancesmean.BollywoodmaybedifferentfromHollywoodinmusic,butitisverylikeHollywoodinseveralways.IfTomCruisecanholdagun,socantheBollywoodheroSharukhKhan.HollywoodstarsarefollowedbynewsreportersjustasoftenasHollywoodstars.Thepersona!livesofactorsandactressescatchtheheadlines(頭版頭條),justastheydointheUnitedStates.TheOscarsareaveryexcitingtimeoftheyearforactorsandactressesinAmerica,BollywoodhasitsownformoftheOscars,andtheyarealsoveryexciting.1.ThenameBollywoodcomesfromthewords_______________________.2.Bollywoodisaplacewheremany_________________aremadeeachyear,3.InIndia,thefilmstarsaresometimes____________popularthanmuskdirectors.4.EverycompleteBollywoodmoviehasafew____________inthem.5.TheOscarsinIndiaareas_____________asthoseinAmericathoughtheyaredifferent.【2】【河北省2022】任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，并按要求回答6-10題。SeveralAsianhospitalsaredoingexperimentswithtele-medicine.Tele-medicineisatechnologythatallowsdoctorsto"see"patientswithoutthembeinginthesameplace.Thisismadepossiblethroughhigh-speedcommunicationnetworks（網(wǎng)絡(luò)）.Atbothendsoftheline,thewayofvideo-meetingletsthemseeandtalktoeachother.Bloodpressure(血壓)andbodytemperaturearedirectlyshownoncomputers.Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomeplacessuchastheUnitedStatesandGermany.Amongotheruses,villagedoctorshold"consultations(會(huì)診)"withfar-awayexperts（專(zhuān)家）.Theexpertscanalsohelpthemduringoperations.Tele-medicinehasbeenslowtoreachAsiabecauseofhighcosts,besidesotherreasons.Whenthingsimprove,thistechnologywilldevelopveryfast.ChineseUniversityofHongKong'smedicalschoolhasjoinedabighospitalinBeijing,andThailandisbuildingatele-medicinestationconnecting20areas.Tele-medicinewilldogoodtopatientsbecausedoctorsfromdifferentplacescanseethemandgivetheirmedicaladvice.Thehelpisquiteimportantifthediseaseisanunusualone.Italsohelpsspreadmedicalknowledgeamongexperts.Astele-medicinedevelopswell,itscostswillbeloweranditwillbecomeverypopularinthemedicalfield.6.Tele-medicineisalreadyinwideuseinsomecountries.[]7.Tele-medicineallows____________withoutthembeinginthesameplace.8.Whydoestele-medicinedevelopslowlyinAsiabesidesotherreasons?_____________________________________9.WhatisThailanddoingaccordingtothepassage?_____________________________________【3】【2022江蘇徐州】五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面對(duì)話，按要求完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。Stephenwillfinishschoolthissummer.HeplanstofindajobinUNICEF.NowheisbeinginterviewedbyaUNICEFworker.(S:StephenW:workerinUNICEF)W:So,Stephen,pleasesaysomethingaboutyourself.S:Well,Ilovechildrensomuch.Mymotherworksinaprimaryschool,soIlearnalotaboutchildrenandIthinkthismightbeuseful.W:I’msureitis.Doyouspeakmanylanguages?Oursisaninternationalorganizationandit’squiteoftenthatwemeetchildrenfromdifferentcountries.S:Yes.I’mgoodatFrenchandEnglish.I’mtakingChineseateveningclasses.IlearnedJapaneseatschool,too.W:Excellent.告訴我你為什么想得到這份工作。S:Well,itsoundsinteresting,worker,like,experience,I,as,some,would,a,to,charity,get.MaybeonedayI’llsetupmyowncharity.W:Isee.Whatareyourcharacteristics,mayIask?S:I’mpatient,generousandeasy-going.W:Good.Whatdoyouthinkyoucouldofferus,Stephen?S:Ithinkmyknowledgeoflanguagesandpersonalitieswouldbeuseful.Ienjoyworkingwithchildrenandyoucanalwaysbelieveme.I’malsofitandhealthy.W:Whatdoyouthinkyourdisadvantagesare?S:I’mnotoutgoing.I’mveryshywhenIfirstmeetpeople.Ifinditdifficulttotalktothemandmakeconversation,butwhenIknowpeoplequitewellI’mmuchmoreself-confident.W:Thankyouverymuch.Stephen.We’llcallyounextweek.11.WheredoesStephen’smotherwork?________________12.WhichlanguageisStephentakingateveningclasses.English,ChineseorJapanese?______________________.13.將文中劃線部分的單詞組成一個(gè)通順的句子。______________________________14.將文中漢語(yǔ)“告訴我你為什么想得到這份工作?！弊g成英語(yǔ)。areStephen’sadvantagesinaskingforthisjob?(列出四個(gè)方面)___________________________________________________________________【4】【2022四川達(dá)州】任務(wù)型閱讀Failureiswhatoftenhappens.Itiseverywhereinourlife.Studentsmayfailinexams,scientistsmayfailintheirresearchwork,andplayersmayfailincompetitions.(A)Althoughfailurehappenstoeveryone,butdifferentpeople’sattitudes(態(tài)度)towardsfailurearedifferent.Somepeopledon’tthinkthattheirfailureisanimportantthingatall.Sotheypaynoattentiontoit.Asaresult,theywillhavethe(B)failurelater.Somepeoplethinktheythemselvesarefoolsandlosetheirheartsineverythingaftertheygetafailure.Thenthey(C)theirtimeandenergyonuselessthings.Atlast,theymayreallybefoolsastheyhavethought.（D）Otherpeoplearequitedifferentfromthesetwokindsofpeoplementionedabove.Insteadofbeinghopelessandlost,theydrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.(E)they,after,will,hard,in,work,be,the,successful,end.Soweshoulddrawalessonfromeveryfailureandbecomemoreexperienced.任務(wù)一:16.(A)處句中有一處錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)找出并改正。（可用文字?jǐn)⑹觯┤蝿?wù)二:17.在(B)、(C)處的橫線上分別填上一個(gè)單詞（B）（C）任務(wù)三:18.將(D)處句子譯成漢語(yǔ)：____________________________________________.任務(wù)四:19.將(E)處的單詞連成句子：任務(wù)五:20.請(qǐng)從下面的選項(xiàng)中給短文選個(gè)標(biāo)題，將答案標(biāo)號(hào)填在此橫線上：A.DrawalessonfromeveryfailureB.TheattitudestowardsfailureC.FailureiseverywhereinourlifeD.Failureisveryimportant【5】B.【2022?廣西柳州】任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全所給的五個(gè)殘缺的句子。每空只填一詞，請(qǐng)將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。Thesummerholidayiscoming,whichcanbearelaxingtimeforsleeping,eatinggoodmealsandseeingoldfriends.Trytotakesometimeofffromschoolandspendafewweeksoffun.Herearesomeideasforplanningyoursummerholiday.Firstofall,joiningaclubisagoodchoice!Youcanjoinamusicclub,asportscluboranartclub.It’sgoodforyourfuturedevelopmentandtheteachersintheclubcangiveyougoodadvice.Doingsomethinggoodforsocietyisalsogreat.Therearemanyvolunteer(志愿的)programsforyoutochoosefrom,suchaslookingaftertheoldortheyoung,cleaningthestreets,plantingtreesorkeepingthetrafficinorder.Youknowthatteenscanalsomaketheworldbetter.Haveyoueverlivedwithanotherfamily?Youcanjoininaprogrammecalled“MeetingaNewFamily”.Twofamiliesexchangetheirchildrenforsometimesothattheycanlearnhowtogetonwellwithothers.Summercampisstillpopulartoday.AnEnglishsummercampmaybeagoodchoice.YoucannotonlymakefriendsbutalsopractiseyourEnglish.21.Thewritergivessomeideasfor______yoursummerholiday.22.tolearndrawing,youcanjoinan______club.23.Teenscanmaketheworldbetterby______asvolunteers.24.InanEnglishsummercampyoucan______yourEnglish.youareoneofthechildrenintheprogramme“MeetingaNewFamily”,you______livewithyouownparentsforsometime.【6】【2022沈陽(yáng)】Whatisitlikebeinganactor?Manypeoplethinkitmustbewonderfulbecausewetraveltoexcitingplaces,wearbeautifulclothesand(A)掙錢(qián)多.Thisisonlyoneaspect(方面)ofourlivesthough.Wealsoworkveryhard.Iplayedacountrygirlinmylast(B)movie.Ihadtoliveinasmallvillagewiththeotheractorsforpartofthewinter.(C)ItwasreallyhardformeasIgrewupinacity.Tohelpmeplayacountrygirlbetter,Icookedformyselfandtheotherseveryday.Ievenwalkedafewmilessometimestogetwater,astherewasnoneinthehouses.Iwantedtounderstandhowarealvillagegirllived.Ithoughtitwasfunatfirst.Ifeltdifferentafteraweekortwo,though.Ididwearsomebeautifultraditionalclothes,buttheywerenotthickenough.IwasverycoldbutIhadtokeepsmilingallthetime!Oneday,Icouldn’tdoitanylongerandIsuddenly(D)startedcrying,“Great!”saidthedirector.“Ilikeit.Sheiscryingwithtruefeelings!”Icalledmymumtotell(E)Heraboutitbutmymobilephone(手機(jī))wouldn’tworkinthevillage.Ithinkitisworthdoingallthis,though.Ilikeitwhenpeopletellmetheyenjoymyplaysandaskmetosignapicture.Itisalsofuntobesomeoneelseforawhile.I’mveryluckytobeanactor.26.將文中劃線部分（A）譯成漢語(yǔ):27.寫(xiě)出文中劃線部分（B）和（D）的同義詞或近義詞:28.將文中劃線部分（C）改寫(xiě)為:ItwasreallyhardformeIwasacity29.文中劃線部分（E）指代的是:30.從文中找出有關(guān)贊美方面的兩個(gè)形容詞:【7】(2022湖南岳陽(yáng)中考)翻譯語(yǔ)篇閱讀下面的短文，將文中劃線部分的句子做相應(yīng)的英、漢互譯。Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.66.MissLiwastellingthestudentswhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,“What’swater?”Nooneanswered.Afewminuteslater,MissLiaskedagain,“67.你們?yōu)槭裁床换卮鹞业膯?wèn)題呢？Didn’tItellyouwhatwaterwaslike?” Justthenastudentputuphishandandsaid,“MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.However,wheretofindsuchkindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack,andithasabadsmell.”68.大多數(shù)學(xué)生同意他的意見(jiàn)。 “I’msorry,children.”saidtheteacher,69.“Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That’saproblem.70.Weshoulddowhatwecantomaketheworldcleaner.”【8】【2022山東菏澤】任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文，完成有關(guān)任務(wù)。Itissaidthatmorethanfourmillionpeopledieeachyearfromsmoking.Thatnumberisfrightening.Yetpeoplearoundtheworldcontinuetosmoke.IntheUnitedStates,aboutforty-seven-millionadultssmoke.Thisyear,morethan430,000Americansdiedofdiseaseswhichhavesomethingtodowithsmoking.TheAmericanCancerSociety(美國(guó)癌癥協(xié)會(huì))sayssmokingharmsthebodygreatly.Itwarnsthatsmokingevenanumberofcigarettesisdangerous.It’s(38)______________________________(戒煙是不容易的。)However,doctorssayyouprobablywilllivelongerifyoudostopsmoking.Youwillfeelbetterandlookbetter.Youalsowillprotectthehealthoffamilymemberswhobreatheyoursmoke.Thereisnotonerightwaytostopsmoking,doctorssay.Anywaycanhelp.Youcantakelongwalksorspendtimeinplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.Also,youcaneatasmallpieceoffruitorvegetableinsteadofhavingacigarette.(39)Thesooneryoustopsmoking,themoreyou’llreduce(減少)yourchancesofgettingcancerandotherdiseases.Stopsmokingbeforesmokingstopsyou!(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，簡(jiǎn)要回答下列問(wèn)題。36.Howmanypeoplediefromsmokingeachyear?37.WhatdoestheAmericanCancerSocietysayaboutsmoking?(二)根據(jù)短文中所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。38.It’s______________________________________________________.(三)把短文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。39._________________________________________________________.(四)給短文擬一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。40._________________________________________________________【9】【2022?蘭州】任務(wù)型閱讀仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文并按要求完成后面的小題。ItissaidthatabouthalfofthepeopleinChinasmoke.Manyyoungboysandgirlshavethehabitofsmoking,thoughtheyaremiddleschoolstudents.Moreandmorepeoplehavecometorealizehowseriousthisproblemis.Buttheyareneverboredwithit.Somepeoplethinkitisakindoffashion,somethinkitisofgreatfunandothersthinkthatsmokingcanrefreshthemselves.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscoughsmoking.Themostseriousillnesscausedbysmokingislungcancer.Atthesametimesmokingisawasteofmoney.Besides,carelesssmokersmaycausedangerousfirs.眾所周知，吸煙有害于人體健康。Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthebadhabitofsmoking.Pleasestopsmokingatonce.41將句劃線部分譯成漢語(yǔ)：42.在句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整、上下文通順：43.將句劃線部分的漢語(yǔ)譯成英語(yǔ)：44.列出短文中提到的吸煙的至少兩點(diǎn)危害：45.該篇短文的主題是：【10】英漢互譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。Richorpoor,youngorold,weallhaveproblems(70)Weshouldlearnhowtodealwithourproblems.Herearesomeways.Firstly,weshouldlearntoforget.(71)有時(shí)我們會(huì)生朋友的氣。Goodfriendshipsmaybelost.Sometimeschildrenhavedisagreementsanddecidenottotalktoeachother.(72)However,thisusuallydoesnotlastforlong.Thisisanimportantlessonforus:wecansolveaproblembylearningtoforget.Secondly,weshouldregardproblemsaschallenges.Manystudentsoftencomplainaboutschool.(73)他們有太多的作業(yè)要做。Theythinktherulesaretoostrict.Educationisanimportantpartofourdevelopment.Asyoungpeople,itisourdutytotryourbesttodealwitheachchallengewiththehelpofourteachers.Don’tworryaboutourproblems.(74)Let’sfacethechallenges.【11】Intoday’sworldmanypeopleseemtobehungryformoney.Moneydoeshaveitsmostusefuleffectonthepoor.Butevenifapersonhasalreadygotplentyofmoney,.Ifmoneywereeverything,allmillionaireswouldhavereallove,truefriendship,goodhealthandalonglife.However,thisisnotalwayscorrect.Sincethebeginningoftimenothreewordshaveeverinvitedmorepleasurethan“Iloveyou”.Butcanlovebebought?I’mafraidnot.Lovemeanstogive,nottotake.Toeveryperson,healthandalonglifeareprobablythebestthings.Well,canhealthandalonglifebeboughtwithmoney?Theansweris“No”.Ofallthelongestlivingpeopleintheworld,fewofthemaremillionaires.Truefriendshipcan’tbebought,either.Inaword,wheremoneyisdreamedtoomuch,itcancausebrotherstoquarrel,marriagetoend,loverstohate,andstrangerstofight.Nomatterhowmuchmoneyyouhave,itisstillnotenoughtomakeahappypersonifyouhavenoonetolaughwith,noonetocryfor.1.從文中找出與下句意義相近的句子。Itseemsthatalotofpeoplewantmoneyverymuchnow.2.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Whatareprobablythemostimportantthingstoeveryone?