2023年軍隊文職考試《英語語言文學(xué)》備考真題匯編

202023年軍隊文職考試《英語語言文學(xué)》備考真題匯編學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:一、單選題(55題)l.TheGreatCharterwassignedin()andhad()clauses.CD2.1nwhichdayisHalloweencelebrated?()A.5NovemberB.31OctoberC.17MarchD.25December3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()A.ElementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsoryB.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateonesC.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individualsD.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor'sdegree4.Thepathintheparklookedbeautiful,()with()leaves.5.1ndustrializationofsofwaretradeleadstotheproductionofsoftware().ee.mentsB.sectionsC.componentsD.factors6.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim..B.withC.ofD.for7.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.e.rsistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance8.TheGrapesofWrathisamasterpieceof()o.hnSteinbeckB.JohnWinthropC.JohnUpdikeD.JohnCotton9.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()o.otballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball1().Whichofthefollowingpairsisnotaminimalpair?()p//zip/l//li：f/C./keit//feit/D./sai//sei/1l.Mysonfailedtocomebacklastnight.Thismormingthepolicecametoourhouseand()myworstfearsthathewasinjuredinacaraccident.d.vocatedB.confirmedC.promisedD.insured12.ThesuccessofUncleTom'sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.A.HarrietBeecherStoweB.Whittier□.WashingtonIrving13.The()natureoftheplantisverydifferentfromothersforitsgrowthanddistributiondependonitshostcompletely.p.ecificB.peculiarC.extraordinaryD.particular14.WhichofthefollowingsisnotthenovelofErnestHemingway?()r.omWhomtheBellTolls15.(15.()ustheinformation,wewouldhavebeenambushed.A.HadhenotgivenB.IfhedidnotgiveC.ShouldhenotgiveD.WerehenottogiveB.TheSunAlsoRisesC.TheOldManandtheSeaD.ThisSideofParadise16.WhendidtheAustralianConstitutiontakeeffect?()A.lJanuary,1900B.lJanuary,1901yD.26January,180017.Afterknowinghispartnerhasbeenunderarrest,he()hiscrime.o.ncededB.admittedC.recognizedD.confessed18.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()yBbadCworseDmostly19.1naddition,far(Japaneseworkersexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeirjobsthandidtheircounterpartsinthe10othercountriessurveyed..oreB.lessC.fewerD.better20.JohnisreadinganinterestingbookonevolutiontheorywhichwaswrittenbyCharlesDarwin,whowasaBritishnaturalistwhodevelopedatheoryofevolutionbasedonnaturalselection.Whatdesignfeatureoflanguageisreflectedintheexample?()A.CreativityB.ArbitrarinessC.DisplacementD.Duality21.21.Inaneffortto()cultureshocks,Ithinkitisnecessarytoknowsomethingaboutthenatureofculture.A.getoffB.getbyC.getthroughD.getover22.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted23.ThepoemTSoughttellmylove,Lovethatnevertoldcanbe"violatesamongthe()CooperativePrinciple.A.themaximofqualityB.themaximofrelationC.themaximofquantityD.themaximofmanner.erearedifferenttypesofaffixesormorphemes.Theaffixn-ednintheword"learned"isknownasa(n).A.derivationalmorphemeB.freemorphemeC.inflectionalmorphemeD.freeform25.Thecomputercenter,()lastyear,isverypopularamongthestudentsinthisschool.A.openB.openingC.havingopenedD.opened26.Theshuttersstood(),andthroughoneofthenewly-washedwindowsIcaughtthelightofafire.A.wideB.straightC.uprightD.widely27.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone)8.isNOTincludedinthemodernistgroupA.OscarWilde35.()35.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.A.PartsofspeechB.WordclassesC.Grammaticalcategories□.FunctionsofwordsB.VirginiaWoolfC.WilliamButlerYeatsot)9.isthefirstAfrican-AmericanwinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiterature.A.RalphEllisonB.ToniMorrisonC.RichardWrightD.JamesBaldwin30.Year-endbonuswillbe()accordingtoindividualcontribution.A.detachedB.apportionedC.separatedD.allocated31.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once32.WashingtonD.C.isnamedafter().A.TheU.S.PresidentGeorgeWashingtonB.ChristopherColumbusC.BothGeorgeWashingtonandChristopherColumbusD.Noneofthem33.NPand()areessentialcomponentsofasentence.A.VPB.PPC.APD.alloftheabove34.Ofthefollowingbooks,()isNotwrittenbyThomasHardy.A.Tessofthed'UrbervillesB.FarfromtheMaddingCrowdC.JudetheObscureD.Break,Break,Break36.36.1justwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis37.Mygrandparentsalwaysenjoythe()oftheirrelatives.A.companyB.companionC.accompanimentD.compassion38.Easterisaholidayusuallyconnectedtothefollowingexcept()A.thereunionofalargefamilyB.comingofspringC.resurrectionofChristD.eatingofEastereggs39.()washonoredas"theFatherofEnglishPoetryA.WilliamLanglandB.SirThomasMarloryC.GeoffreyChaucerD.Bede40.TheHundredYear'sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia41.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()calledA.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding42.Thesocialworkerstriedto()thejuveniledelinquents.A.quarantineB.muddleC.rehabilitateD.indent43.HenryFielding's()indicatesthegenreofnovelhasgottothematureperiod.A.JosephAndrewsB.JonathanWildC.TheHistoryofTomJones,aFoundling44.()dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.A.ReferenceB.ConceptC.SemanticsD.Sense47.Which47.Whichofthefllowingisnotincludedinthedesignfeaturesoflanguage?()A.CulturaltransmissionB.DisplacementC.DualityD.Inflection48.()isregardedasthe"fatheroffreeverse".A.WaltWhitmanB.EmilyDickinsonC.DavidThoreauD.BeecherStowe49.Consonantarticulationisrelativelyeasytofeelandasaresultismostconvenientlydescribedintermsof()andmannerofarticulation.A.placeB.speedC.powerD.time5O.Whatistheconstructionofthesentence"Theboysmiled,,?()46.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?()A.WaltWhitmanintroducedgreatinnovationstoAmericanliterature,anddevisedapoeticstyle,freeverseB.EmilyDickinson'spoemsareusuallylong,exploringtheinnerlifeoftheindividualC.JackKerouac'sOntheRoadisarepresentativeworkoftheBeatWritersD.ArthurMillerisconcernedwiththeconflictsoftheindividualwithinsociety,andDeathofaSalesmanishismasterpiece45.Inthenineteenthcentury,SamuelGridleyHowefoundedthePerkinsSchoolfortheBlind,()fbrchildreninBoston,Massachusetts.A.thatinstitutesB.whileinstitutedC.wasaninstitutionD.aninstituteA.ExocentricA.ExocentricB.EndocentricC.CoordinateD.Subordinate51.Theygaveeachothera