高中英語(人教版)必修三：Unit5 Canada-The True North(考點要求+自主學習+寫作步步高,共46張PPT)

必修3Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”考點要求Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞

1．部長，大臣n._____________2.同學，校友n._____________3．聊天v.＆n._____________4.加拿大人n._____________5．楓,楓樹n._____________6.海港n._____________7．城市的adj._____________8.話題n._____________9．在……之內；不超出prep._____________10.邊界；國界n._____________ministerschoolmatechatCanadianmapleharborurbantopicwithinborder11．測驗,回答問題n._____________12.測量，措施n.＆v._____________13．接近，大約adv._____________14.灌木叢,矮樹n._____________15．黎明，拂曉n._____________16.市區(qū)的adj._____________quizmeasureapproximatelybushdawndowntownⅡ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1.文化的(adj.)_____________；文化(n.)__________；多種文化的(adj.)_______________2.州長(n.)_____________；掌管(v.)__________；政府(n.)________________3.大陸(n.)_____________；大陸的(adj.)_____________4.輕微的(adj.)_____________；輕微地(adv.)_____________5.包圍；圍繞(v.)_____________；周圍的(adj.)_____________；環(huán)境(n.)_________________surroundingsculturalculturemulticulturalgovernorgoverngovernmentcontinentcontinentalslightslightlysurroundsurrounding6.使……驚嚇(v.)_____________；感到害怕的(adj.)_____________；令人驚嚇的(adj.)_____________；恐怖(n.)_____________7.定居(v.)_____________；定居者(n.)_____________terrifyterrifiedterrifyingterrorsettlesettler◆活學活用用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Shewas____________atthe____________lookingdogandstoodtheretremblingwith___________.(terrify)2.Thetownis__________bythe___________mountainsanditswatercomesfromthere.(surroundings)3.Thepatientis_____________bettertodayandIthinkshewon，tfeelthe_____________painaftertakingthismedicine.(slight)4.Atpresentthereisnohopeof____________inthisdisputeandthe____________haveadifficultlife.(settle)5.Thegirl_____________herboyfriend，sfamilywithherlivelinessandsenseofhumour.Ha!Ialsohavesuchan_____________.(impressive)6.Manypeoplesufferedfrom_____________shockwhentheywentabroad.(culture)答案：1.terrified;terrifying；terror2.surrounded;surrounding3.slightly;slightest4.settlement;settlers5.impressed；impressionⅢ.翻譯下列必背短語

1.設法做某事_____________2.看見_____________3.在遠處_____________4.在海岸上_____________5.黎明_____________6.合計為，計算出,領會_____________7.與其，不愿_____________8.有……天賦_____________9.定居，平靜下來_____________10.超過,不僅_____________managetodocatchsightofinthedistanceonthecoastatdawnfigureoutratherthanhaveagiftforsettledownmorethan◆活學活用

根據括號中的解釋，用適當的短語完成句子。1.I，dlikelemonade_____________(insteadof)acokecola.2.Ican，t____________thatman_____________.(makesenseof,understand)Hepuzzlesme.3.ThefirsttimeI_____________(tosee)Jerry，IknewhewasmyMr.Right.4.Whenareyougoingtomarryand_____________(adoptamorestableorquietwayoflife)?5.Itwas_____________(earlyinthemorning)whenBettyarrivedatthefarmhouse.6.I，msureyoucan_____________(tosucceedindoingaftertrying)persuadeyourfathertogiveupsmoking.Afterall,helovesyousomuch.答案：1.ratherthan2.figure，out3.caughtsightof4.settledown5.atdawn6.managetochatsurroundmeasuremanagebordermixconfirmterrifyimpress◆活學活用用上述動詞的適當形式填空。1._____________bytreesandflowers，thebuildinglooksverybeautiful.2.Tomspenthours_____________onthetelephonetohisfriends.Ⅳ．單元重點動詞3.Meadows____________thepathtothewoods.4.It____________thatTomkilledhismasterandtookawayallthemoney.5.____________byhishandsomeappearanceanddeepvoice，Janecouldn，tlookthroughtheman，ssimpletrickanddecidedtomarryhim.6.Ifyou____________greenwithyellow，yougetblue.答案：1.Surrounded2.chatting3.border4.hasbeenconfirmed5.Impressed6.mixⅤ.重點句型

ThereismorefreshwaterinCanadathaninanyothercountryintheworld.(P35)加拿大的淡水資源比世界上其他國家都要豐富。

剖析：主語+動詞+比較級+thananyother+名詞單數...比其它任何……都要……◆活學活用模仿造句。（1）中國比亞洲任何國家都大。Chinaislargerthan_________inAsia.答案：（1）anyothercountry（2）Chinahasalargerpopulationthananyothercountryintheworld.（3）ZhangHuarunsfasterthananyotherboyinourclass.(2)中國的人口比世界上其它任何國家都多。_______________________________________(3)張華是我們班跑得最快的男孩。_______________________________________Ⅵ.語篇領悟根據課文ATripOn“TheTrueNorth”和“TheTrueNorthFromTorontoToMontreal”完成下列短文

MycousinandItraveled(1)(介詞)Canadabytrainfromwesttoeast.Wesawmanythings(2)thetrainonthewayacross，andinthe(3)ofTorontoandMontreal.Wepassedthrough(4)RockyMountainsonthetrain，andsawwildscenery,agrizzlybear(5)somemountaingoats.Canadaisveryemptyinthecentre,(6)isawheat-growingarea.ThecityofThunderbayisaportinthecentreofCanada.Oceanshipscancomeallthewaytothe(7)oftheGreatlakes.InToronto，wewentuptheCNTowerandsawthe(8)

(misty)fromNiagaraFalls.Wevisitedthe(9)(cover)stadium，whichisthehomeofthefamousbasketballteam.WesawChinatownandhaddinneratthePinkPearlrestaurant.WhenwearrivedinMontrealthenextday，wesawmanysignsandadsinFrench.ThenwewenttoOldMontreal,(10)(sit)inatypicalcafebesidetheStLawrenceRiver.Wespenttheafternooninshopsandvisitingtheartistsintheirworkplaces.答案：1.across2.from3.cities4.the5.and6.which7.top8.mist9.covered10.sittingⅦ.考點活用

用本單元所學詞組、句型翻譯下列短文加拿大是世界上第二大國家，面積9,976,000平方公里,人口大約3千多萬。加拿大位于北美大陸的北部，東臨大西洋，南與美國接壤。加拿大自然資源豐富，英語和法語是加拿大的官方語言，渥太華是世界最美麗的都城之一，也是人們定居的好地方。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：Coveringanareaof9,976,000squarekilometers，Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworldwithapopulationofaboutthirtymillion.ItislocatedinthenorthofNorthAmericawiththeAtlanticonitseast，borderingtheUSonthesouth.Canadaisrichinnaturalresources.PeoplespeakEnglishandFrenchastheirofficiallanguages.Ottawaisoneofthemostbeautifulcapitalsintheworldaswellasagoodplaceforpeopletosettledown.自主學習1.LiDaiyuandhercousinLiuQianwereonatriptoCanadatovisittheircousinsinMontrealontheAtlanticcoast.(P34)李黛玉和她的表妹劉倩去加拿大大西洋海岸看望她們的表兄妹們。

介詞on表狀態(tài)，在……中

◆詞語拓展(be)onatrip在旅行中onshow在展出onbusiness在出差onduty在值日onholiday在度假onsale在出售onfire著火onstrike在罷工2.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainfromwesttoeastacrossCanada.(P34)他們決定飛往溫哥華,再乘火車從西向東,橫穿加拿大。ratherthan（而不是）=insteadof，具有對稱性，使用時注意結構上的前后一致。◆即學即練

A.根據括號內的漢語提示完成句子。（1）Hewasbusywritingaletter___________.(而不是看報)（2）Hewouldliketocycletowork_________.(而不坐擁擠的公交車)答案：

(1)ratherthanreadinganewspaper（2）ratherthantakeacrowdedbus閱讀下列句子，注意cross的用法。（1）Theymanagedtocrossthefierceriverbyboat.(crossv.越過,橫過)（2）Whywasshesocrosswithyouatsuchatrifle?(小事)(crossadj.生氣的,憤怒的)◆詞語辨析

cross；across；through；over（1）cross（橫穿）是動詞，此外它還可作形容詞，表示“生氣的，憤怒的”（2）across（穿過），是介詞，著重指從某一物體表面到另一面,含義與on有關。此外，across還有“在……對面”的意思。（3）through(穿過)，介詞，指從中間穿過，含義與in有關。（4）over(越過)，著重指從某物的上方越過，含義與above有關?！艏磳W即練B.用cross，across，through，over完成句子。（1）HesuddenlysawSue_____________theroom.Hepushedhisway_____________thecrowdofpeopletogettoher.（2）Atthistimetomorrow，we，llbeflying_____________theAtlantic.（3）Whenwalking_____________theforest，shewasrobbedbytwoyoungmen.(4)Theenemygotvery_____________whentheRedArmy______________theriver.答案：(1)across；through（2）over（3）through（4）cross；crossed3.Inthedistance，theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls，whichisonthesouthsideofthelake.(P38)遠處，她們可以看到湖的南邊尼亞加拉大瀑布上方升騰的霧?！粼~語歸納inthedistance在遠處ata/somedistance在一定距離的地方at/fromadistanceof在相距……的地方fromadistance從遠處/方keepsb.atadistance對某人疏遠，與某人保持一定距離◆即學即練

A.用上述詞語填空。(1)Itisaverybeautifulhouse，especially____________.(2)Youcanseeatower_____________30miles.(3)Shewatchedthetrainuntilitwasonlyadot_________.答案：（1）fromadistance（2）at/fromadistanceof

（3）inthedistanceinthesouth；tothesouth；onthesouth（1）inthesouth在……南部(在……范圍之內，在……版圖之內)（2）tothesouth在……南面(范圍之外，版圖之外)，（3）onthesouth有兩種意思:南臨……海(河/湖);與……南面接壤◆詞語辨析◆即學即練B.根據所給的漢語提示完成句子。（1）福建在中國的東部，日本在中國東面。Fujianis__________ofChinaandJapanlies__________ofChina.（2）這個城市東臨洞庭湖。___________________________________(3）湖南與湖北南部接壤。___________________________________答案：（1）intheeast；totheeast（2）ThecityliesonthewestoftheDongtingLake.（3）HunanliesonthesouthofHubei.4.Infact，ithasone-thirdoftheworld，stotalfreshwater，andmuchofitisintheGreatLakes.(P34)事實上，加拿大擁有全世界三分之一的淡水量，其中大部分都蓄在五大湖泊里。

溫馨提示：分數后面接名詞復數作主語時，謂語用復數形式，當接不可數名詞或可數名詞單數作主語時（表示人的名詞除外），謂語用單數。lotsof，alotof，plentyof，therestof，百分數+of...等后接名詞作主語時，確定謂語單復數的原則與此相同?！艏磳W即練

用動詞be的適當形式填空。（1）One-thirdofthetea________tobesoldabroad.（2）Therestofthebook____________veryinteresting.（3）Therestoftheboys_____________goingtovisitthemuseum.（4）Seventypercentofthestudents_____________fromthecountry.（5）Seventypercentoftheearthsurface_________water.答案：（1）is（2）is（3）are（4）are（5）is5.Thatafternoonaboardthetrainthecousinssettleddownintheirseats.(P34)那天下午，那對表姐妹在火車上落了座。

settlevt.安排，整理,解決，使定居，使安定.vi.停留，停息閱讀下列句子，注意settled的意思。(1)Theproblemsinourschoolshouldbesettledbyourselves.(settlevt.解決