三講七年級(jí)下Units6市公開課一等獎(jiǎng)百校聯(lián)賽特等獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

第三講七年級(jí)(下)Units1～6復(fù)習(xí)目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航考點(diǎn)完全攻略同時(shí)訓(xùn)練第1頁類別新課標(biāo)要求重點(diǎn)詞匯拓展1.dislike→(反義詞)v.喜歡like2.across→v.穿過cross→n.交叉點(diǎn)；十字路口crossing3.center→adj.中心central4.turn→n.輪番turn→n.轉(zhuǎn)彎處turning5.open→v.開；開業(yè)open→(反義詞)adj.關(guān)著closed6.quiet→(反義詞)adj.喧華noisy第2頁7.beginning→v.開始begin→(同義詞)v．開始；出發(fā)start8.hungry→(反義詞)adj.飽；過量full→n.饑餓hunger9.cute→adj.聰明；漂亮smart→adj.聰明；靈巧clever10.ugly→adj.漂亮pretty/beautiful11.sleep→adj.睡著asleep→adj.想睡sleepy12.relax→adj.放松relaxed→adj.令人放松relaxing第3頁13.dangerous→n.danger→（反義詞）adj.Safe--safety14.sunny→n.太陽sun15.west→adj.western16.terrible→adv.可怕地terribly17.hot→(反義詞)adj.cold→n.熱heat18.lie→lying19.humid→(近義詞)adj.濕wet→(反義詞)adj.干；干旱dry20.surprised→v.surprise→n.驚奇surprise→adj.令人驚奇surprising第4頁1.befrom＝comefrom來自……2.acrossfrom在……對(duì)面3.nextto緊挨著4.between...and...在……和……之間5.infrontof在……前面6.turnleft向左拐7.ontheright在右邊8.havefun玩得高興9.thewayto去……路10.haveagoodtrip旅途愉快11.kindof有幾分12.atnight在夜里第5頁第6頁1.—Whereisyourpenpalfrom？—She'sfromJapan.2.—Wheredoeshelive？—HelivesinTokyo.3.—Where’sthepark？—It'sonCenterStreet.4.—Whydoyoulikepandas？—Becausethey'reverycute.5.—Whatdoesshedo？—She’sadoctor.6.Whatdoesshewanttobe？7.—Whatareyoudoing？—I'mwatchingTV.8.—How’stheweatherinBeijing？—It'ssunny.9.How'sitgoing？第7頁1．Thepayphoneisbetweenthepostofficeandthelibrary.投幣電話在郵局和圖書館之間。(Unit2)between...and...是介詞短語，意為“在……和……之間”，后接名詞或代詞賓格。between意為“在……之間”，表示雙方(二者)之間關(guān)系。among也有“在……之間”之意，但它必須是在三者或三者以上事物之間。如：(a)Thevillageliesbetweentwomountains.這個(gè)村莊位于兩座山之間。(b)Thevillageliesamongmountains.這個(gè)村莊位于群山之中。第8頁2．—Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood?——請(qǐng)問，附近有旅館嗎？—Yes，thereis.Just

gostraightandturn

left.——是，向前直走，然后左轉(zhuǎn)彎。(Unit2)(1)問路慣用句型。第9頁Whichisthewayto…Couldyoupleasetellmewhichisthewayto…CouldyoutellmehowIcangetto…Canyoutellmewhere…is?ExcusemeIsthere…nearhere/intheneighborhood?Whereisthenearest…?HowcanIgetto…?Couldyoupleasetellmethewayto…?Couldyoutellmehowtogetto…?第10頁(2)指路慣用句型。①It's＋介詞短語(地點(diǎn))它在……②It'sabout...metersfromhere.離這兒大約……米。③It'sabout...metersalongontheleft/right.向前走大約……米，在左/右側(cè)?？键c(diǎn)完全攻略第11頁④Walkonandturnleft/right.向前走，然后左/右拐。⑤Turnleft/rightatthefirstcrossing.＝Takethefirstcrossingontheleft/right.第一個(gè)路口左/右拐。(3)指路者有時(shí)會(huì)在指路完成后追加一句“Youcan'tmissit.(你一定會(huì)找到。)”給對(duì)方鼓勁；若問路時(shí)對(duì)方不知道，問路者慣用“Thankyouallthesame.(依然要謝謝你。)”表示謝意。第12頁3．Turn

leftonFirstAvenueandenjoythecity’squietstreetsandsmallparks.從第一大街向左拐，享受一下本市幽靜街道和小公園漂亮。(Unit2)第13頁(1)turnleft是固定短語，意為“向左拐”，類似短語還有turnright(向右拐)。如：Turnleftandyoucanseethepostofficeinfrontofyou.向左拐，你就會(huì)看見郵局在你前面。(2)enjoyv．意為“喜歡；觀賞；享受……樂趣”，后面既能夠跟名詞，也能夠跟動(dòng)詞-ing形式。如：Sheenjoysthesunshineonthebeach.她喜歡在海灘上曬太陽。ZhaoHuaenjoyslisteningtopopmusic.趙華喜歡聽流行音樂。第14頁另外，enjoyoneself是固定短語，意為“玩得高興”，相當(dāng)于haveagoodtime或havefun。如：WeenjoyedourselvesintheparklastSunday.我們上星期天在公園里玩得很高興。4．TakeawalkthroughtheparkonCenterAvenue.步行穿過中心大街公園。(Unit2)throughprep.意為“穿過；經(jīng)過”，常與pass，go，walk，run等動(dòng)詞連用。如：Theriverrunsthroughtheforest.那條河穿過森林?！颈嫖觥縜cross，through與over第15頁across橫越穿過，指從表面走過或從一邊到另一邊。Through穿越，指從空間內(nèi)穿過。over翻越，指越過一段距離或度過一段時(shí)間。第16頁5.Becausethey‘rekind

ofinterestingkindof和alittle意思相近，意為“有點(diǎn)兒；稍微”，多用于口語，用來修飾形容詞。如：Sheiskindofshy.她有點(diǎn)害羞。①kind可作形容詞，意為“和善；善良”。Mrs.Brownisanoldkindlady.布朗夫人是位善良老太太。②kind可作名詞，意為“種類；類型”，慣用短語有：akindof一個(gè)；一類。如：第17頁differentkindsof不一樣種類。如：Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalsonthisisland.這個(gè)島上有許多不一樣種類動(dòng)物。allkindsof各種各樣。如：Thereareallkindsofvegetablesinthestore.這家商店有各種各樣蔬菜。第18頁6．IwearawhiteuniformandIhelpdoctors.我穿著白色制服，幫助醫(yī)生工作。(Unit4)wear意為“穿著；戴著”，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿狀態(tài)。如：Jennyiswearingaredskirt.珍妮穿著一件紅裙子。【辨析】wear，puton，dress與in第19頁第20頁7.SometimesIworkinthedayandsometimesatnight.有時(shí)我白天工作，有時(shí)晚上工作。(Unit4)【辨析】sometimes，sometimes，sometime與sometime①sometimesadv.意為“有時(shí)”，經(jīng)常和普通現(xiàn)在時(shí)連用。如：Sometimesshegoesforawalkaftersupper.有時(shí)她晚飯后出去散步。②sometimes是名詞短語，意為“幾次；數(shù)次”，能夠和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。如：第21頁IhavebeentoQingdaosometimes.我去過青島好幾次了。③sometimeadv.意為“某時(shí)；某個(gè)時(shí)候”，既能夠表過去，也能夠表未來?！猈henwillyoustart?——你何時(shí)動(dòng)身？—Sometimenextmonth.——下個(gè)月某個(gè)時(shí)候。④sometime是名詞短語，意為“一段時(shí)間”。如：I’llbeawayforsometime.我要離開一段時(shí)間。第22頁第23頁①問詢天氣慣用句型有：What'stheweatherlike＋地點(diǎn)狀語？或How'stheweather＋地點(diǎn)狀語？如：How'stheweatherinLondon?＝What'stheweatherlikeinLondon?②回答時(shí)慣用形容詞：sunny，rainy，windy，cloudy，snowy，foggy等。9．Somearetakingphotos.Othersarelyingonthebeach.一些人在拍照，其它人躺在海灘上。(Unit6)第24頁takephotos意為“拍照”；lying是lie(躺)現(xiàn)在分詞?！颈嫖觥縪ther，theother，others，theothers與another第25頁takephotos意為“拍照”；lying是lie(躺)現(xiàn)在分詞?！颈嫖觥縪ther，theother，others，theothers與another①other可作形容詞或代詞，作形容詞時(shí)意為“別；其它”，泛指“其它(人或物)”。如：Doyouhaveanyotherquestions？你還有其它問題嗎？②theother意為“另一個(gè)”，慣用于兩個(gè)人或物中另一個(gè)。第26頁③others是other復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指“另外幾個(gè)；其余”，在句中可作主語、賓語。慣用于句式some...others...，意為“一些……另一些……”。如：Someofuslikesinginganddancing；otherslikeplayingsports.第27頁我們中一些人喜歡唱歌和跳舞，其它人喜歡從事體育活動(dòng)。④theothers意為“其它東西；其余人”，特指某一范圍內(nèi)“其它(人或物)”，是theother復(fù)數(shù)形式。如：Twoboyswillgotothezoo，andtheotherswillstayathome.兩個(gè)男孩將去動(dòng)物園，其余留在家里。注：theothers＝theother＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞第28頁⑤another既可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于出現(xiàn)三個(gè)或者更多人或物時(shí)，泛指同類事物中三者或三者以上“另一個(gè)”，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如：Idon'tlikethisone.Pleaseshowmeanother.我不喜歡這一個(gè)，請(qǐng)讓我看看另一個(gè)。第29頁10．—How'sitgoing？——情況怎樣？—Great！——好極了！(Unit6)親朋摯友長久不見面，有時(shí)在電話里會(huì)問詢對(duì)方最近一段時(shí)間情況。問詢時(shí)可使用“How'sitgoing(情況怎么樣)？”回答時(shí)按情況好壞依次是Prettygood.(相當(dāng)好。)，Great.(好極了。)，Notbad.(不錯(cuò)。)，Terrible.(糟透了。)。第30頁11．Buteveryoneishaving

agoodtime.不過大家玩得很開心。(Unit6)(1)everyone為代詞，意為“人人；每個(gè)人”，同義詞為everybody，只能指人，后面不能接of，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。如：Iseveryonehere？大家都來了嗎？第31頁【拓展】①everyone相當(dāng)于each，表示“每一個(gè)”，可指人也可指物，后可接of短語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。②everyone反義詞是nobody，表示全部否定；noteveryone/everybody表示部分否定。如：Everyoneofthemhasanewbike.他們每個(gè)人都有一輛新自行車。第32頁Noteveryonelikesicecreaminsummer.夏天并非全部些人都喜歡吃冰淇淋。(部分否定)Nobodylikesicecreaminsummer.夏天沒有些人喜歡吃冰淇淋。(全部否定)第33頁(2)haveagoodtime“玩得開心；過得愉快”，相當(dāng)于havefun或enjoyoneself。如：Childrenhavefunatschool.＝Childrenhaveagoodtimeatschool.＝Childrenenjoythemselvesatschool.孩子們?cè)趯W(xué)校里玩得很開心。第34頁七年級(jí)下(1～6單元)(訓(xùn)練時(shí)間：60分鐘分值：100分)第35頁基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過關(guān)一、依據(jù)所給漢語提醒和句意寫出單詞(14分)1．Therearetwo___________(飯館)nearhere,whichonedoyouwanttogoto?2．Howmany___________(國家)arethereintheworld?3．Thereisatalltree________(在……后面)ourschool.Itisabout50yearsold.restaurantscountriesbehind第36頁4．—Wheredoesyourforeignteachercomefrom?—Oh,shecomesfrom___________(澳大利亞)．5．Iam________(饑餓).Canyougivemesomethingtoeat?6．Itis__________(危險(xiǎn)).Don'tskateonthethinice.7．Theydiscussedthe_________(天氣)andothertopics.Australiahungrydangerousweather第37頁二、依據(jù)漢語提醒完成句子(16分)1．我奶奶喜歡飯后散步。Mygrandmotherlikes__________

____afterdinner.2．投幣電話亭在圖書館對(duì)面。Thepayphoneis__________thelibrary.takingawalkacrossfrom第38頁3．小明家緊挨著頤和園。XiaoMing'shomeis_________theSummerPalace.4．向左轉(zhuǎn)，你就會(huì)看見那家郵局。__________,youwillseethepostoffice.5．住在旅館大多數(shù)人不是生意人就是度假旅游者。Mostpeoplewhostayinhotelareeitherbusinesspeopleortourists_____________.nexttoTurnleftonvacation第39頁6．經(jīng)理一會(huì)兒就有空了，你能夠在這兒等候她。Themanagerwillbefreesoon.Youcan_________herhere.waitfor第40頁7．他看上去有點(diǎn)兒生氣了。Helooked_________angry.8．我喜歡和我朋友們一起去看電影，而且喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。____________________________________________________________kindofIlikegoingtothemovieswithmyfriendsandplayingsports.第41頁三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(10分)1．Hisfriendlives__________.(就畫線部分提問)__________hisfriend_____?2．Shedoesherhomeworkeveryevening.(改為否定句)She__________herhomeworkeveryevening.Wheredoeslivedoesn'tdoinBeijing第42頁3．How'stheweathertoday？(改為同義句)______theweather_____today?4．WhereisMr.Smithfrom？(改為同義句)Where_____Mr.Smith______from?5．Heisreading

abook.(就畫線部分提問)________hedoing?綜合能力提升一、單項(xiàng)選擇(10分)What'slikedoescomeWhatis第43頁

1．—Excuseme?________—Itisoverthere,nearthebusstop.A．Howdoyoulikethecinema?B．MayIaskyoutheway?C．WhereistheBankofChina?D．Howfaristhemarketfromhere?【解析】考查交際用語。由答語“它在那邊，靠近汽車站。”可知選C，句意為“中國銀行在哪里？”【答案】C第44頁2．(·臨沂)—Excuseme.CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcangetthedictionary?—________.There'sabookstoreonYimengRoad.A．SorryB．SureC．GoodideaD．Thankyou【解析】考查口語交際。經(jīng)過答語下半句可知答語為必定回答，用sure往返答Couldyouplease...引導(dǎo)表示委婉語氣普通疑問句?！敬鸢浮緽第45頁3．(·湘西)—________？—Heistall.A．HowisheB．WhatdoeshelooklikeC．Whatdoeshelike【解析】考查特殊句式。Howishe？“他健康嗎？”Whatdoeshelike？“他喜歡什么？”而Whatdoeshelooklike？才是問：“他長什么樣子？”。【答案】B第46頁4．—Jack?Jack?Canyoucome?—I________myhomework.A．doB．willdoC．a(chǎn)mdoingD．wasdoing【解析】考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。答語表示正在進(jìn)行動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。句意為“Jack？Jack？你能過來嗎”“我正在做作業(yè)。”故選C?！敬鸢浮緾第47頁5．(·安順)—________kindgirlNancyis!—Yes，sheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa【解析】考查感嘆句使用方法。What＋a/an＋形容詞＋名詞＋主語＋謂語！而how引導(dǎo)感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是：How＋形容詞/副詞＋主語＋謂語！依據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇B。【答案】B第48頁6．—Dowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoon?—Yes,you________.A．mustB．canC．mayD．need【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞使用方法?！拔覀兘裉煜挛绫仨毻瓿杉彝プ鳂I(yè)嗎？”答語“是?！币罁?jù)句意選A，表示“必須”?！敬鸢浮緼第49頁7．Sheisnewhere,soweknow________abouther.A．nothingB．somethingC．a(chǎn)nythingD．everything【解析】考查不定代詞。由句意“她是新來，所以我們對(duì)她一無所知?！笨芍xA。【答案】A第50頁8．—Excuseme,whichisthewaytothepostoffice?—Sorry,Idon'tknow.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.—________A．Howlucky! B．It'sapity. C．Thankyouallthesame.【解析】考查交際用語。依據(jù)句意“打攪了。郵局怎么走？”“對(duì)不起，我不知道。你能夠問那邊警察?！笨芍xC，表示“依然感激。”【答案】C第51頁9．(·安順)—Ican'tstopsmoking，doctor.—Foryourhealth，I'mafraidyou________.A．mayB．canC．havetoD．need【解析】考查交際用語。依據(jù)句意“醫(yī)生，我不能戒煙?！薄盀榱四憬】?，恐怕你不得不?！眒ay意為“能夠”；can意為“能夠”；need意為“需要”均不符合句意?！敬鸢浮緾第52頁10．(·佛山)Parentscareabout________children'seducationmorethananythingelse.A．theirB．themC．theirs【解析】考查代詞使用方法。名詞前面用形容詞性物主代詞。故選A。【答案】A第53頁二、完形填空(10分)用括號(hào)中所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整。Dearstudent，MynameisBob.IliveinToronto，__1__(Canadian)，andIwantapenpalinChina.Ithink__2__(Chinese)isavery__3__(interest)country.Iam14__4__(year)old.And__5__(I)birthdayisinNovember.IcanspeakEnglishanda__6__(few)French.Ihaveabrother，Paulandasister，Sarah.Theyhave__7__(penpal)intheUnitedKingdomandAustralia.Ilikegoingtomovieswithmyfriendsand__8__(play)第54頁sports.__9__(I)favoritesubjectinschoolisP．E.It'sfun.ButIdon'tlikemath.It'stoodifficult.Canyouwriteto__10__(I)soon?【答案】1．Canada【解析】Canada“加拿大”，此處意為“我住在加拿大多倫多市……”。2．China【解析】由后邊“country”可知此處是指國家，故填China“中國”。3．interesting【解析】修飾“country”要用“interesting”，意為“有趣”。第55頁4．years【解析】“be＋基數(shù)詞＋year(s)＋old”為表示年紀(jì)固定使用方法；當(dāng)基數(shù)詞大于1時(shí)，year要用復(fù)數(shù)。5．my【解析】修飾名詞“birthday”要用形容詞性物主代詞“my”。6．little【解析】“French”為不可數(shù)名詞，用little修飾。7．penpals【解析】由“...intheUnitedKingdomandAustralia.”可知此處要用復(fù)數(shù)。8．playing【解析】likedoingsth.“喜歡做某事”，故填“playing”與前面“going”并列。9．My【解析】修飾名詞“subject”要用形容詞性物主代詞。第56頁10．me【解析】代詞作賓語要用賓格形式，故填“me”。三、閱讀了解(10分)Pranawasabeautifuldog,whosenamemeans“breathoflife”.Althoughhediedseveralyearsago,Icanstillrememberthedayswespenttogetherandwhathehastaughtmeaboutlove.Ihavetwoappletreesinthegarden.Pranalovedapples.Whenhewentoutside,he'dcatchanappleandtakeitintothehousetoeatlater.Theappleshadbeenonthegroundandwereoftendirty，soIwasn'talwayshappythatPranahadbroughtthemintothehouse.第57頁ItwasanautumndayinAmerica,butitwasverycold.Abigsnowfellandwehadnotdoneanythingforitscoming.Onthatspecialday,PranawentoutsideandIwatchedhimthroughthewindow.Inoticedthathewasmadlydigging(挖)holesandbringingtheapplestothegroundsotheycouldbeseenabovethesnow.Ididnotknowwhyhewasdoingthis.Heseemedtowanttodosomethingspecial.WhenIcalledhimback,hehadhisusualoneappleinhismouth.Aboutfiveminuteslater,Ilookedoutside.Thegardenwascompletelycoveredwithbirds.Pranahaddugupall第58頁thoseapplesforhisbirdfriendstoeat.Heknewthattheywouldn'thavestoredenoughfoodforthecomingwinter!1．Pranawas________.A．thewriterB．a(chǎn)boyC．a(chǎn)birdD．a(chǎn)dog【解析】由第一段第一句“Pranawasabeautifuldog...”得知?！敬鸢浮緿第59頁2．Iwasn'talwayshappybecause________.A．Pranalovedapples B．PranacaughtanappleandateitC．theapplesfellonthegroundandweredirtyD．Pranabroughtthedirtyapplesintothehouse【解析】由第二段最終一句得知?！敬鸢浮緿第60頁3．Onthesnowyday,Prana________.A．a(chǎn)teupalltheapplesB．dugholestoputtheapplesinthemC．broughttheapplesunderthesnowtothegroundD．leftthehouseanddied【解析】由第三段中倒數(shù)第三句“我注意到它在瘋狂地挖洞，并把蘋果挖出來放在地上……”可知?！敬鸢浮緾第61頁4．Thebirdsflewtothegardento________.A．lookforPranaB．eattheapples C．makenewhomesD．storefoodforthewinter【解析】由最終一段倒數(shù)第二、三兩句可知?！敬鸢浮緽5．Thetopicofthestoryisabout________.A．a(chǎn)pplesB．a(chǎn)nimalsC．loveD．life【解析】由最終一段得知，本文主題是愛貢獻(xiàn)?！敬鸢浮緾四、任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)第62頁Thegiantpandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.Agiantpandacangrowupto1.5meterslongandweighupto160kg.Peoplethinkthegiantpandaisverylovely.①So

itisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundforNaturechosethegiantpandaasitssymbol.TheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoneytosavethem.ThegiantpandaonlylivesinthewildinChina.Intheearly1980s，therewereonly1,000leftinthewild.Themainreasonwhypandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecomesmaller.第63頁TheWWFworkstohelpgiantpandasinthewildinmanyways.Oneofthewaysthathelpsthemistoincreasethesizeofpandareserves(自然保護(hù)區(qū)).Somereservesneedtobejoinedtogetherbyplantingbamboobetweenthemtomake“corridors”.Thesearepathsthatleadfromone