2020年滕州市張汪鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末考試試卷及答案

2020年滕州市張汪鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末考試試卷及答案第一部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)AViennaConcerts2021Everyday,onetothreedozenViennaconcertsarestaged.YoucanusethischecklisttofindafantasticViennaconcertthatisworthitsmoney.ViennaChamberOrchestraTheViennaChamberOrchestrahasexistedformorethan70years.TheinternationalreputationoftheViennaChamberOrchestraisdocumentedbyworldwidetours.Thelengthis65minutes.Date:20thJuneLocation:Minoritenkirehe,Minoritenplatz1,1010ViennaTickets:30EurosperadultandfreeadmissionforchildrenViennaPhilharmonicOrchestraIn2021,famousconductorGustavoDudamelwillleadtheViennaPhilharmonicOrchestra.Expectanamazingshowwithtopqualityclassicalmusicandfireworks.Theconcertlastsoneandahalfhours.Youhavetoarriveatleast20minutesearlytofindaplacetosit.Date:4thand5thOctoberLocation:SchonbrunnPalace,palacegardens,infrontofNaptunefountain,SchonbrunnerSchlossstrasse47,1130Vienna.Tickets:30Euros（students,childrenandseniorcitizenswillreceivea10%discountperticket）MozartPianoSonatas（奏鳴曲）OnSaturdaysandSundays,theSt.Peter’schurchopensitsbasementtoasmallgroupofMozartfans.Insimplebutelegantsurroundings,internationalpianistsperformMozartpianosonatasonaSteinwaypiano.Theconcertsstartintheearlyeveningandlast90minutes.Date:throughouttheyearLocation:St.Peter’sbasement,Petersplatz1,1010ViennaTickets:29Eurosforadultsand16Eurosforchildrenbetween8and14（childrenbelow8canenterforfree.）Vivaldi:TheFourSeasonsTopointoutVivaldi’sconnectiontoVienna,theItalianviolinistlivedinthecityforsometime,andeventuallydiedthere.Closertowherehewasburied,thechurchSt.CharlesBorromeoregularlystagesTheFourSeasons,Vivaldi’smainwork.Theconcertsstartat8:15pmonweekendsandlast60minutes.Peoplecanarriveandenteranytimeduringtheperformance.Date:throughouttheyearLocation:ChurchSt.CharlesBorromeo(Karlskirche),Kreuzherrengase1,1040ViennaTickets:25Eurosforallages(freecancellation24hoursbeforetheevent)Foracouplewiththeir10-year-oldchild,whichisthecheapest?A.MozartPianoSonatas. B.ViennaChamberOrchestra.C.Vivaldi:TheFourSeasons. D.ViennaPhilharmonicOrchestra.WhatdotheViennaPhilharmonicOrchestraandMozartPianoSonatashaveincommon?A.Theylastoneandahalfhours.B.Theyareheldinclosedsurroundings.C.Theyofferadiscountforstudentsandtheaged.D.Theyaresuitableforpeoplewhopreferpopmusic.Whatcanweknowabouttheconcert—TheFourSeasons?A.Itforbidspeopletoenterafter8:15pm.B.ItdescribesVivaldi’sstoriesrelatedtoVienna.C.Itallowsyoutoreturnyourticketforfreeadayinadvance.D.ItwascreatedbytheChurchSt.CharlesBorromeotomemorizeVivaldi.BWhatdoyouthinkof80spopmusic?DothenamesGeorgeMichael,MadonnaandMichaelJacksonsoundfamiliar?Well,thesearejustsomeofthenamesthatwerewell-knowninthemusicsceneofthe80sandearly90s.The80spopmusicscenewasanimportantsteptothepopularity(普及)ofpresent-daymusic.Anewwaveinthemusicscenewasintroduced,whichmadesuchmusicstylesaspunkrock,rapmusicandtheMTVpopular.Althoughitwasanendtotheold60sand70sstyles,itwasalsothebeginningofsomethingbig.Thepopularityofmusicvideosmeantthatartistsnowreplacedtheirguitar-basedmusicwithvisualdisplays.Anewwaveofartistscameonthesceneandtheentireindustrydevelopedquickly.Themostfamous80spopmusicvideoisMichaelJackson’sThriller.Introducedin1982,fewpeoplecanforgetthevideonotonlybecauseofitsnever-be-foreseenimages,butalsobecauseofthepopularityitreceived.Thinkofhow80spopmusicchangedthelivesofpeoplewhogrewupinthe80s.Askayoungmantodaytotellyouthenamesofthe“NewKidsontheBlock”andhewillstarttalkingabouttheneighborkidswhojustmovedin.Thesearenottheanswersyoumighthaveheardinthe80s.Thoughtoday’syoungmendonotrecognizehowcool80spopmusicwas,mostpeoplewillalwaysrememberitforwhatitwasandthesearehappymemoriestheywillalwayslove.Someofthe80spopmusiclegends（傳奇人物）includeMadonna,U2,AeroSmithandofcoursetheKingofPopMichaelJackson.Let’snotforgetPrince,TinaTurner,PhilCollinsandMotown’sLionelRitchie.Someofthesemusiciansplayedmusicthathasstoodthetestoftime.Undoubtedly,the80spopmusicscenewillliveonformanymoreyearstocome.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thecharactersof80spopmusic. B.Whatmade80spopmusicpopular.C.80spopmusic’sstepstopopularity. D.Theeffectsof80spopmusic.80spopmusicmainlyincludesthefollowingstylesEXCEPT .A.guitar-basedmusic B.theMTV C.rapmusic D.punkrockMichaelJackson’sThrillerimpressedpeoplesodeeplymainlybecause .A.itchangedthelivesofpeople B.hesangitinaspecialstyleC.itwasmadeintoamusicvideo D.itleftpeoplewithhappymemoriesThepurposeofthelastparagraphistotellreadersthat .A.80spopmusicisandwillremainpopular B.80spopmusichasmanyfaultsC.80spopmusicisnowoutofdate D.weshouldn’tforgetthegreatmusiciansofthe80sCThecommonuseofGoogleMaps,anavigation（導(dǎo)航）apponsmartphones,raisestheage-oldquestionwemeetwithanytechnology:Whatskillsarewelosing?Butalso,crucially:Whatcapabilitiesarewegaining?Peoplewhoaregoodatfindingtheirwayaroundorgoodatusingpapermapsusuallyexperiencelotsofconfusionwithdigitalmaps.Forexample,theymaymessupthedirectionofnorthandsouth,andyoucanseeonlyasmallsectionatatime.Butconsiderwhatdigitalnavigationaidshavemeantforsomeonelikeme.Despitebeingafrequenttraveler,I’msoterribleatfindingmywaythatIstilluseGoogleMapsalmosteverydayinthesmalltownwhereIhavelivedformanyyears.Whatseemsunnecessarytosomehasbeenasignificantexpansionofmyowncapabilities.Partoftheproblemisthatreadingpapermapsrequiresaspecificskillset.Thereisnothingnaturalaboutthem.Inmanydevelopednations,streetnamesandhousenumbersaremeaningful,andinstructionssuchas“gonorthforthreeblocksandthenwest”usuallymakesense.InIstanbul,incontrast,whereIgrewup,noneofthoseholdtrue.Foronething,thelocalsrarelyusestreetnames,andhousenumbersoftenaren'tsequentialeitherbecauseafterbuildings1,2and3werebuilt,someonesqueezedinanotherhousebetween1and2,andnowthat’s4.Butthen5willmaybegetbuiltafter3,and6willbebetween2and3.Besides,thecityisfullofwindingandancientstreetsthatmeetwithnewerones.Therefore,instructionsassimpleas“gonorth”wouldrequireahelicopter.Igotlostallthetime.ButsinceIusedGoogleMaps,Itravelwithalotmoreconfidence,andmyworldhasopenedup.AndbecauseIgotomoreplacesmoreconfidently,Ibelievemynativenavigationskillshavesomewhatimproved,too.Thatbringsmebacktomyoriginalquestion:whileweoftenlosesomeskillsafterseekingconveniencefromtechnology,thisnewsetupmayalsoallowustoexpandourcapabilitiesanddosomethingmoreconfidently.Maybewhentechnologyclosesadoor,weshouldalsolookforthedoorsitopens.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutGoogleMaps?AConfusing. B.Unnecessary. C.Complicated. D.Helpful.WhichcontributestothedifficultyoffindingwaysinIstanbul?A.Strangestreetnames. B.Ordinarypapermaps.C.Complexroadarrangements. D.Lackofroadinstructions.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sequential”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Inafixedorder. B.Ingoodcondition.C.Ofgreatimportance. D.Ofthesamekind.Whatcolumnofanewspapermaythispassagebelongto?A.Fashion. B.Opinion. C.Society. D.Geography.DLarrywasonanotherofhisunderwaterexpeditions（探險(xiǎn)）butthistime,itwasdifferent.Hedecidedtotakehisdaughteralongwithhim.Shewasonlytenyearsold.Thiswouldbeherfirsttripwithherfatheronwhathehadalwaysbeenfamousfor.Larryfirstbegandivingwhenhewashisdaughter’sage.Similarly,hisfatherhadtakenhimalongononeofhisexpeditions.Sincethen,hehadneverlookedback.Larrystartedoutbyrentingdivingsuitsfromthesmalldivingshopjustalongtheshore.Hehadhatedthem.Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.Then,therewastheinstructor.Hegavehimashortlessonbeforeallowinghimintothewaterwithhisfather.Hehadmadeanexception.Larrywouldneverhavebeenabletogodownwithoutatleastfivehoursoftheoryandanothersimilarnumberofhoursonpracticallessonswithaguide.Childrenofhisagewerenotevenallowedtodive.Afterthefirstexpedition,Larry’slaterdivingadventuresonlygotbetterandbetter.Therewasneveradullmoment.Inhisblackandbluesuitandwithanoxygentankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedfromboatsintothemiddleoftheocean.Dangerousareasdidnotpreventhimfromcontinuinghissearch.Sometimes,hewaslimitedtoacageunderwaterbutthatdidnotbotherhim.Atleast,hewasstillabletotakephotographsoftheunderwatercreatures.Larry’sfirstexpeditionwithouthisfatherwasintheCaymanIslands.TherewerenumerousdivingspotsintheareaandLarrywasdeterminedtovisitallofthem.Fortunatelyforhim,amanofferedtotakehimaroundthedifferentspotsforfree.Larrydidn'tevenknowwhatthetimewas,howmanyspotshedivedintoorhowmanyphotographshehadtaken.ThedivingspotsaffordedsuchawiderangeoffishandseacreaturesthatLarrysawmorethanthirtyvarietiesofcreatures.Larrylookedathisdaughter.Shelookedasexcitedashehadbeenwhenhewasherage.Hehopedshewouldbeabletocontinuethefamilytradition.Already,shelookedlikeshewasmuchbraverthanhadbeenthen.Thiswasthekeytoasuccessfulunderwaterexpedition.InwhatwaywasthisexpeditiondifferentforLarry?A.Hisdaughterhadgrownup. B.Hehadbecomeafamousdiver.C.Hisfatherwoulddivewithhim. D.Hisdaughterwoulddivewithhim.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph2?Larryhadsomespecialright.Larrylikedtherenteddivingsuits.Divershadtobuydivingequipment.Ten-year-oldchildrenwerepermittedtodive.Whatcanbelearnedfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Larrydidn’twearawatch. B.Larrywasnotgoodatmath.C.Larryhadapoormemory. D.Larryenjoyedtheadventure.WhatdidLarryexpecthisdaughtertodo?Becomeasuccessfuldiver. B.Makeagooddivingguide.C.Takealotofphotounderwater. D.Havelongerhoursoftraining.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)Nowmanypeopleareseeingthebenefitsofeatinghealthily. 16 Byreplacing“unclean”habits,youcangetmanybenefitsofacleandietforlife.Knowyoureatinghabits.___17___Thebestwaytoknowyoureatinghabitsistokeepafooddiaryfortwotofourweeks.Writedowneverythingyoueatforthistime,includingsnacksorfoodsyoueatinpassing.It'sagoodideatomakeanoteofhowyou'refeelingeachday.Listyouruncleanhabitsanddeterminehowyoucanchangethem.Aftertwoweeks,youshouldbeabletoknowuncleanfoods.___18___Seeifthereisanythingthatiscausingyoutoeatuncleanfoods.Doyougooutforhappyhoursandeatbarfoodinsteadofaproperdinner?___19___Considermakingalifestyleplanthatincludescleaneating,exercise,andtimetorestandrelax.Youcouldcreateaplanaroundthreesolid,cleanmeals.Yourplanshouldincludemealsthatmeetallofyourneedstokeepyourhealthandwell-being.Talktoadoctoraboutyoureatinghabits.Ifyou'reunsureofhowtoeatmorecleanly,considertalkingtoyourdoctororaregistereddieticianabouthowtoreplaceprocessedfoodswithnaturalchoices.___20___Ifyoudon'twanttoturntoadoctor,thereareresourcesontheInternetthatcanhelpyoudevelopthebesteatingplanforyourself.A.Figureouthowyoucanchangethesehabits.YouneedIcupoffruitand3cupsofvegetablesperday.Theycanoftenhelpyoudevelopthemostreasonableeatingplan.Makeaplantochangeyourdietsoit'scleanerandhealthierforlife.Youwon'tbeabletoeatcleanlyunlessyouhaveanideaofyourwayofdining.Havingacleandietcanhelpyoukeepahealthyweightandprotectagainstillness.Makesuretochoosedifferentkindsofvegetablessothatyougetalotofnutrients.第二部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Everyonehastheirownstrengthsandweaknesses.Turningourweaknessesintostrengthsmakesus 21 .A12-year-oldboy,Kimovercamehisweaknessbyunknowinglymakingithis___22___.PoorKim___23___hisleftarminaterribleaccidentandwas___24___.Tocheerhimup,hisfathermadehimjoinaJudo（柔道）club.AstheboyalwayswantedtolearnJudo,hisfatherthoughtthiswouldmakehim25.Everyonewonderedhowasingle-armedboycouldlearnJudo.___26___,themasterhappilyacceptedhim.Kimpracticednothingbutasinglestroke（擊）.Hetrainedforall8monthsinmasteringasinglestroke.Theboywas___27___andsometimesannoyedashismastertaughthimonlyonestroke.Yet,hesaidnothing.Theboymasteredthestrokeandgrewinconfidenceas___28___coulddothatparticularstrokebetter.Theboywas___29___bythemastertocompeteinaJudochampionshiptournamentEveryone___30___Kimandhismaster.Eventheboywasnotsureaboutwhyhismasterhadchosenhim.Toeveryone'ssurprise,Kimeasily___31___sixcompetitorswithhissinglestroke.Hestruggledabitinthesemi-finalsbutmanagedtowinthematch.Thenthefinalmatchbegan.Theopponent（對(duì)手）wasverystrongandthereferee（裁判）32withKim'smasteraboutstoppingthematchashefearedtheopponentcould___33___Kim.However,hismaster___34___andtoldKimtocontinuethematch.Withahugeeffort,Kim___35___thematch.Kimthoughtitwas___36___andaskedhismasterhowhehadbecomechampion.Hismastertoldhim“Mydearboy,youlearnedthemost___37___strokeinJudothatveryfewcanmastertoperfection.Ifyouropponentwantstobeatyouand___38___youfromusingthestroke,theyshouldholdyourleftarm.Thiswasthe___39___behindyourvictory!'*Iftheboyturnedhisweakness,thelossofhisleftarm,intosuchagreat___40___.whycan'twe?21.A.braveB.reliableC.powerfulD.flexible22.A.chanceB.strengthC.interestD.choice23.A.bentB.raisedC.brokeD.lost24.A.heartbrokenB.impatientC.embarrassed D.angry25.A.popularB.normalC.happyD.special26.A.HoweverB.BesidesC.ThereforeD.Otherwise27.A.excitedB.nervousC.ambitiousD.surprised28.A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody29.A.taughtB.pickedC.forcedD.paid30.A.fearedB.admiredC.knewD.doubted31.A.shookB.hurtC.beatD.hit32.A.discussedB.competedC.agreedD.quarreled33.A.frightenB.blameC.harmD.move34.A.struggledB.refusedC.beggedD.regretted35.A.ignoredB.organizedC.watchedD.wonA.unbelievableB.strangeC.unacceptableD.satisfyingA.suitableA.preventA.effortA.funstandardB.protectB.realitysuccessC.terribleC.savesecretC.challengeD.difficultexcuseD.meaningD.dream第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式PersonoftheYearintheCategoryofCulturalInfluencePictureayoungChinesewoman,___41.___(dress)intraditionalclothing,pickingflowersinafieldtocreatemake-upforhercheeks,makingasofafrombambooandcookingupallsortsofdeliciousChinesefoodbyherself.Itmaysoundunreal,___42.___suchapersondoesexistinreallife.LiZiqi,30,hasbecomeoneofChina’smostpopular___43.___(celebrity)with9millionfollowersonYouTube,34milliononDouyinand22milliononWeibo.LiZiqi’svideos___44.___(feature)hercookingandcreatingDIYproductsgreatlyattractpeoplelivinginbigcities.Toour___45.___(amaze),shedoesitallwithoutusinganymoderntechnologyorelectricity.___46.___dominatehervideosarescenesofpickingseasonalingredients(原料)fromherowngardenandsometimesinthemountainsandturningthemintotastydishesonherwood-firedpot.Listressestheseasonsinhercooking,___47.___China’straditional24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣)alsodo,andmakesfoodsuitablefortheparticularclimate.TherecameanintensedebateabouttheimageofChinaanditscultureshepresented.She___48.___（accuse）ofpresenting49.回outdated回imageofthecountrybysomecritics.Nevertheless,statebroadcasterCCTVandPeopledDailypraisedherforherinitiative（首創(chuàng)）tohelpruralyouthbecomerich.Liziqi,bytellingan___50.___（inspire）Chinastory,ispromotingtraditionalChineseculturetoaninternationalaudience.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）51.單句改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）（多改或不按格式要求改不得分）下面每個(gè)句子都只有一處語言錯(cuò)誤。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（人），并在其下面寫出該詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下面劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。Manyparentslackofpatiencetotelltheirchildrenwhytheyshouldbehaveastold.DuringtheSecondWorldWar,thousandsofpeoplefleethecountry.Hehasrunoutallthemoneyhisparentsgavehim.Itisbadmannertotalkwithyourfingerpointingatanotherperson.I