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2022年江蘇省南京市六合中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.
—_____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.
A. It’suptoyou B.Itjustdepends
C.Allright D.Gladtohearthat參考答案:A15.Wehaveachievedgreatprogress.________,weareconfidentthattheworkwillbecompletedontime.A.However
B.Meanwhile
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise參考答案:B略3.—Areyou_______theexam?
—No,Ineedtwomorehours.Ihaven’trememberedallthewords.
A.
prepared
B.preparing
C.preparedfor
D.preparingfor參考答案:C4.______,thelessnervousyouwillfeelinjobinterviews.A.Youknowyourselfmore
B.YouknowyourselfmostC.Themoreyouknowyourself
D.Themostyouknowyourself參考答案:C5.Asamatteroffact,itisdifficultto____someoneinafriendlyway,isn’tit?
A.contradict
B.comfort
C.a(chǎn)cknowledge
D.require參考答案:A6.Notonly_______thefoodintherestaurant,he______topayforit.
A.hecomplainedabout;alsodidrefuse
B.didhecomplainabout;alsorefused
C.didhecomplainabout;alsodidrefuse
D.hecomplainedabout;alsorefused參考答案:B略7.IwishtothankyourstudentTom,without_______rescuecouldn’tbeofferedtomydrowningboysosoon.A.whose
B.which
C.whom
D.who參考答案:C8.Themajorityofnewbusinessesfailbecause,_________theyhaveaproductorservicethatfillsagapinthemarket,theyusuallylacktheskillsinsales,marketing,andadministration.A.nowthat
B.eventhough
C.aslongas
D.asthough參考答案:B【詳解】考查狀語從句。A.nowthat既然;B.eventhough即使;C.aslongas只要;D.asthough好像。句意:大多數(shù)新企業(yè)失敗的原因是,即使它們擁有填補市場空白的產(chǎn)品或服務(wù),它們通常缺乏銷售、營銷和管理方面的才能,根據(jù)句意可知此處表示讓步關(guān)系,故B項正確。9.Itis______thattheUSpresidentwillvisitourcountrynextmonth.
A.likely
B.probably
C.possibly
D.perhaps參考答案:A10.Asanewcomerinthecity,I’mdyingfor______thatisnearbothmyuniversityandthedowntownarea.A.basement B.furniture C.occupation D.accomadation參考答案:D11.TheairqualityofBeijingismuchworsethan____.A.Weihai
B.ofWeihaiC.thatofWeihaiD.itisinWeihai參考答案:C12.—Sohard_____inthepastfewmonthsthathehasmadegreatprogressinEnglish.
—Icanseethat;onlyafewmistakes_____intheexam.A.
hasheworked;didhemake
B.hehasworked;didhemakehehasworked;hemade
D.hasheworked;hemade參考答案:D略13.Treesonthehillscanstoptherainsfrom
awaythesoil.
A.towash
B.washed
C.washing
D.washes參考答案:C略14.Shefelt______aboutwearingtheimpropergarmentintheparty.A.embarrassing
B.embarrass
C.toembarrass
D.embarrassed參考答案:D15.Youmusthavewrongedhim.Heshowedno______ofintendingtogiveawayyoursecretbefore.A.marks
B.signs
C.symbols
D.signals參考答案:B16.________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.Faced
B.FaceC.Facing
D.Toface參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?!癐nnerbeautyistherealbeauty”,youmighthaveheardthisphraseathousandtimes.However,doyouknowthereal
36
behindit?Alookofapersonissurelyimportantbutpersonaltraits(個性特征)are
37
important.Itisnotnecessarythatagood-lookingpersonwould
38
tobeanhonestone.Looksarenotalways
39
.So,judgeapersonbyhisorhertraits,whicharethereal
40
ofinnerbeauty.When
41
talkstoyou,he/shewouldnoticethe
42
inwhichyouspeak.Youwouldbeseenasabeautifulpersonifyouspeak
43
.Nobodywillrememberwhatyouwore,
44
howyoulooked.So,innerbeautyisthefirsttestoftruebeauty.Apersoncanbebeautifulwithhisorher
45
andthoughts.Iftheyarepositive,itcanbea
46
factorforothers.Itisyourideasthatmakeyoubeautiful.Manywomenhavecomplex
47
looks,butwithgoodactions,youdonothavetofeel
48
.Outerbeautywill
49
away,butinnerbeautyshallremainthroughyour
50
.Ifyouhavekindness,love,understandingandsoon,thenyouarethemost
51
persononearth.“Beautyliesintheeyesofthebeholder(觀者).”So,never
52
outerbeautywithinnerbeauty.Innerbeautyhasalwayspassedthetestof
53
.So,thenexttimeyourunacrossaperson,donot
54
howhe/shelooks.Innerbeautyshallalways
55
outerbeauty.Innerbeautyistherealbeautyandshallremain.36.A.reason B.cause C.excuse D.basis37.A.typically B.heavily C.equally D.hardly38.A.giveout B.turnout C.standout D.figureout39.A.reliable B.flexible C.available D.accessible40.A.experiment B.examination C.sentence D.test41.A.everyone B.none C.anyone D.noone42.A.result B.attitude C.effect D.way43.A.loudly B.highly C.slowly D.softly44.A.for B.or C.but D.otherwise45.A.actions B.gestures C.phrases D.influences46.A.motivating B.accumulating C.celebrating D.graduating47.A.addictedto B.devotedto C.relatedto D.contributedto48.A.big B.guilty C.small D.innocent49.A.die B.fade C.turn D.disappear50.A.expressions B.thoughts C.deeds D.performances51.A.good-looking B.ordinary C.handsome D.beautiful52.A.mark B.trade C.replace D.compare53.A.value B.time C.beauty D.space54.A.careabout B.bringabout C.comeabout D.goabout55.A.keepupwith B.takechargeof C.getaheadof D.putupwith參考答案:36—55ACBAD
CDDBA
ACCBC
DDBAC三、閱讀理解18.Theworld’sfirstsubwaywasbuiltinLondonin1863.Atthetime,thegovernmentwaslookingforawaytoreducetrafficproblems.Thepoorareasofthecityweresocrowdedwithpeople.SotheofficialsdecidedtomakeitpossibleforworkerstoliveoutsideofLondonandtraveleasilytoworkeachday.Ifpeoplehadaconvenientwaytogettoandfromwork,theywouldliveoutsideofthecityandthiswouldhelpreducethepressure.Fromtheseproblems,theideaoftheLondonUndergroundwasborn.TheplansforbuildingtheUndergroundmetwithseveralproblems,butthefirsttrackwasfinallyopenedinJanuary,1863.Asteamtrainpulledthecarsalongthefirstundergroundtrackwhichwassixkilometerslong.About30,000peoplegotonthesubwaythefirstday.Theyweretreatedtocomfortableseatsandpleasantdecorationsinsidethecars.However,thesmokefromtheenginesoonfilledtheairinthetunnels.Fanshadtobeputinthetunnellatertokeeptheair
cleanenoughforpeopletobreathe.Evenwithitsproblems,ridingtheUndergrounddidbecomepopular.Itcarriedninemillionridersinitsfirstyear.ModemsubwayshavecomealongwaysincetheearlydaysoftheLondonUnderground.Todaytherearemorethanonehundredundergroundsystemsaroundtheworld.Shoppingmallsbuiltintrafficstationshavehelpedthepopularityofsubways.Nowadaysmanystationsincludeundergrounddepartmentstores,supermarketsandrestaurants.Shoppersneverhavetogoaboveground!
1.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?2.WhydidtheBritishgovernmentdecidetobuildtheLondonUnderground?3.Whenwasthefirsttrackopened?4.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“Shoppersneverhavetogoaboveground!”?參考答案:1.SubwayPastandPresent/LondonUnderground
2.Becausethereweremanytrafficproblems./Toreducetrafficepressure.
3.In1863.
4.Peoplecanbuywhattheywarninundergroundmalls.19.Therewasgreatinterestwhenabigholemysteriouslyappearedinthemiddleofafield.Engineerswerecalledintoexplainhowithadgotthere.Theyofferedvariousexplanationsbutwerenotatallsurehowtheholehadbeencaused,itwasthoughtthatalargebombwhichcamesuddenlyexploded,butitwasnotpossibletoprovethis.Asimple,buthighlyimprobableexplanationwasofferedbyamanwhodeclarestoknowwellabout“flyingsaucers”;thestrangeobjectswhichareroundinshapeandaresaidtovisittheearthfromouterspace.Theman’sexplanationmayhavebeennonsense(胡說八道),butatleastitwasimaginative.Atanyrate,itwasfarmoreinterestingthantheonegivenbythearmy.
Afterexaminingthegroundcarefullythemandeclaredtohaveseenspecialmarksonthesoilquitenearthehole,these,hesaid,couldonlyhavebeencausedbyaflyingsaucer.Moreovertheleavesonsomebushesnearbyhadturnedyellowbecauseofastrangehotgaswhichhadcomefromthesaucerjustbeforeitlanded.Evenasmalltreesomewayoffappearedtohavebeenburntslightly.Asmallpieceofmetalfoundintheholeitselfgavefurtherproofthatastrangeobjecthadbeenthere.Accordingtotheman,itwasquiteclearthatpeoplefromanotherworldhadbeengoingaroundtheearthtryingtopickupinformation,whensomethinghadgonewrong.Becauseofthistheyhadbeenforcedtolandinafieldsothatthedamagecouldberepaired.Theholehadbeencausedwhenthesaucerstrucktheearth,whilethestrangemarksnearbyweremadewhenittookoffagain.This,saidtheman,wasthesimplestexplana
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