2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省紹興市濱江中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省紹興市濱江中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iamnotsurprisedthatyourstudiesare_________foryouhaven’tfocusedyourenergyonlearningthesedays.A.suffering B.concerning C.progressing D.failing參考答案：A2.

astudy，peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheartdisease．A．Withthehelpof

B．Becauseof

C．Accordingto

D．Asaresult參考答案：C3.Whenyougoabroadforfurtherstudy,youshouldlearntoadapttothe______ofthedestinationcountry.A.customs

B.habits

C.interests

D.instructions參考答案：A4.Itwasintheroom________theoldmanislivingnow________Tomwasborn20yearsago.A.that;that B.where;where C.where;that

D.that;where參考答案：C5.

Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

A.broughtup

B.lookedup

C.pickedup

D.setup參考答案：C6.TheoldladyfromNewYorkfeltveryhappywhenshewasabletomakeherself________inherbrokenChinese.A.understand B.tounderstand C.understanding D.understood參考答案：D7.Theget-togetherhastobe______becauseSelinahasto_________hergrandmother’s.A．calledin,calledon

B．calledoff,calledonC．calledoff,calledat

D．calledup,calledat參考答案：C8.

_____fightingisnotallowedinoursociety,becausewelovepeaceandfriendship.

A.Gentle

B.Violent

C.Mild

D.Obvious參考答案：B9.John,afriendofmine,whogotmarriedonlylastweek,spent$3,000morethanhe_____forthewedding.A.willplan

B.hasplannedC.wouldplan

D.hadplanned參考答案：D10.—Howdoyoufindthisplace?

—Itisthebestplace________.

A.Ihavebeento

B.whichIhavegoneto

C.whichIhavebeento

D.thatIhavegoneto參考答案：A11.WhethertheSpringFestival_____byChristmasarousesincreasingattentioninChina.A.willberepresented

B.willbecalledoff C.willbetakenaway

D.willbereplaced參考答案：D12.Frankputthemedicineinatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe______tothekids.A.accessible

B.

C.acceptable

D.sensitive參考答案：A略13.ThousandsoftouristscometoPanzhihuainwinter,manyof______wanttoenjoythewarmsunshinehere.A.that

B.which

C.them

D.whom參考答案：D略14.ThispassagetellsusthatFengJicai_____hiscareer_____tosavetheoldbuildingsofhishometown.

A.put;onhold

B.built;up

C.set;free

D.packed;up參考答案：A15.Themanmadeaholeinthewall_______hecouldseewhatwashappeninginsidethehouse.A.inwhich

B.onwhichC.throughwhichD.withwhich參考答案：C16._____Iacceptthathe'snotperfectinmanyaspects,Idoactuallyquiteliketheman.A.As B.Since C.If D.While參考答案：D【知識(shí)歸納】讓步狀語(yǔ)從句讓步狀語(yǔ)從句是狀語(yǔ)從句中的一種,其本身也是狀語(yǔ)從句.一般翻譯為“盡管……”或“即使……”,就是我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪杏玫摹巴艘徊秸f(shuō)……”的感覺(jué).引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞主要有以下這些：though,although,while,as;evenif,eventhough;whether...or...;nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞,疑問(wèn)詞-ever,regardlessof+名詞/名詞短語(yǔ)/名詞從句,despite,inspiteof.切記although不可與but連用2.用法（1）though,although表示“雖然,縱然”之意.二者都可與yet,still或never,theless連用,但不能與but連用.例如：Although/Thoughhewasexhausted,(still)hekeptonworking.雖然他已經(jīng)精疲力竭了,但仍然繼續(xù)工作.

（2）有時(shí)while也可以引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,但一般要位于句首.例如：WhileIlikethecolour,Idon'tliketheshape.我雖然喜歡那顏色,但不喜歡那形狀.

（3）as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的用法引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),as意為“雖然,盡管”,通常從句要倒裝,倒裝的方法是將從句的表語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)放在as之前,而用though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)句字則不必倒裝（口語(yǔ)中也可倒裝）.e.g.Heavilyasitwasrainingoutside,theystartedoutveryearly.Youngasheis,heknowsalot=Thoughheisyoung或Youngthoughheis,he….他雖然年輕,但懂得很多.(though也有這種用法,可以替換as,但although沒(méi)有這種用法)

though還可以用作副詞,放在句末.如：Itwashardwork;;Ienjoyedit,though=Itwashardwork,butIenjoyedit.那工作很苦,但是我喜歡干.二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Ididverybadlyatschool.MyheadmasterthoughtIwas

36

andwhenIwas14hesaid,“You’renevergoingtobe

37

butafailure.”Afterfiveyearsof

38

jobs,Ifellinlovewithaverynicemiddle-classgirl.Itwasthebest

39

thatcouldhavehappenedtome.I

40

Iwantedtodosomethingpositive(積極地)withmylifebecauseIwantedtoproveto

41

thatwhatpeoplesaidaboutmewas

42.Especiallyhermother,whohadsaidtome,“Let’s

43

it,you’vefailedateverythingyou’veeverdone.”SoItriedhardwithmy

44

andwenttocollege.Myfirstnovel

45

whileIwasatcollege.AftercollegeItaughtduringthe

46

inhighschoolsandattendedeveningclassesatLondonUniversity,whereIgota

47

inhistory.Ibecamealectureratacollegeandwasthinkingof

48

thatjobtowritefulltime

49

Iwasofferedapart-timejobatLeedsUniversity.Ibegantofeelproudofmyself—

50

wasaworking--classboywho’d

51

schoolearly,nowteachingattheuniversity.Mywritingcareer(職業(yè))tookoffwhenIdiscovered(發(fā)現(xiàn))myownstyle.NowI’mrichand

52,havebeenonTV,andmetlotsoffilmstars.

53

whatdoesitmean?I

54

wishallthepeoplethathaveputmedownhad

55

:“Ibelieveinyou.You’llsucceed.”36.A.bright

B.useless

C.simple

D.hopeful37.A.anything

B.something

C.everything

D.nothing38.A.low

B.poor

C.good

D.useful39A.support

B.happiness

C.surprise

D.thing40.A.agreed

B.decided

C.planned

D.told41.A.me

B.them

C.her

D.it42.A.wrong

B.right

C.stupid

D.faulty43.A.see

B.know

C.understand

D.face44.A.experiment

B.practice

C.writing

D.composition45.A.cameon

B.camein

C.cameout

D.cameback46.A.day

B.night

C.month

D.year47.A.graduation

B.pass

C.degree

D.success48.A.givingin

B.givingback

C.givingout

D.givingup49.A.while

B.if

C.when

D.or50.A.there

B.here

C.it

D.that51.A.left

B.attended

C.changed

D.graduated52.A.tired

B.calm

C.nervous.

D.famous53.A.And

B.But

C.However

D.Well54.A.just

B.exactly

C.so

D.very55.A.praised

B.said

C.answered

D.advised參考答案：36-40BABDB

41-45CADCC

46-50ACDCB

51-55ADBAB三、閱讀理解18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Completethediagrambyusingtheinformationforthepassage.WriteNOMORETHAN3WORDSforeachanswer.

Therearemanythingsyoucandotokeepfriendshipstrongforever.

Trustisveryimportantinkeepinganyrelationshipstrongandlonglasting.Ifyoutrustthepersonwhomyouhaveagoodrelationshipwithandtheotherpersonalsotrustyouinthesameway,thenyoutwohaveagoodrelationship.

Youcanrememberimportantdateofyourfriendssuchastheirbirthdaysandwishthemorgivegiftstothemonthisspecialdays.Manypeoplesaythatmoneyisthemostimportantthingtoconsider,butrememberfriendshipisnotaboutmoney.Youcanfindsomethingsmallandinexpensivefortheirgiftsorsendonlinecards.

Afriendshouldalsoalwayshelpothersevenwhenitisnotveryconvenient.Soyoushouldhaveahelpinghandreadyatalltimes.Sometimesdistancemakesrelationshipsevencloser.So,ifyouarefarfromyourfriends,therearemanywaysyoucanremainincontact（聯(lián)系）.Youcanuseemail,chatprograms,andyoucanalsowriteablogandshareyourdailylifeactivitieswithyourfriends.

Ifthereisanythingthatmakesyouhappy,shareitwithyourfriends.Listentotheirthoughtsaswell.Iftheyhaveachievedsomethingnoticeable,congratulatethemandcelebratewiththem.

Ihaveseengoodfriendshipsandwhenthereisunhealthycompetitionbetweentwofriends.Thoughthismaynothappeninmanycases,itisbettertokeepthisideainmindsinceitmayhappentoyou.

AsfarasIhaveseenandexperienced,itwillbebetternottoeitherlendtoorborrowmoneyfromyourgoodfriend.Ofcourse,wehavetodothiswithfriends.But,attentionshouldbepaidsothatyourfriendshipmaynotend.

HowtoKeepYourFriendship63______

64.______DetailsTrustDon’tdoubtyourgoodfriendsothatheorshewilltreatyou65.______.

Rememberimportantdates·Giveyour66.______,smallgiftsorsendonlinegreetingstoyourfriendsontheirbirthdays.·Don’tconnectfriendshipwithmoney.·Trytosendgoodfriends67.______gifts.68.______Bereadytogiveahandtoyourfriendsasmuchaspossible.RemainintouchUsemoderntechnologytocontactyour69.

friends.

Sharefeelings·Sharethehappinesswithyourfriends.·Listentoyourfriends.·70.______yourfriendsontheirachievementsandcelebratethemtogether.Avoid(避免)71.______Don’ttrytocompetewitheachotherinanunhealthyway.AvoidmoneyexchangeDon’tlendorborrowanymoneyfromyourgoodfriend,otherwiseitmay72.______thefriendship.

參考答案：63,strongforever

64.Ways/Tips/Advice/Suggestions65.thesameway

66.wishes67.smallandinexpensive

68.Helpyourfriends69.distant/faraway

70.Congratulate71.unhealthycompetition

72.end19.Afriendisbetterthanfortune.Afriendisworsethanpoisoninsomecases.

Thetwosentencesabovehaveoppositemeaningsandseemtobeunreasonable,buttheycanbeexplainedasfollows:thefirstreferstoallgoodfriendswhodriveustowardsgoodwhilethesecondallbadoneswholeadusintobadways.Myidealfriendisofcourseagoodfriendwhosegoodnessisshownbelow—hehasnobadhabits,suchassmokinganddrinking.Helivesinfrugality(節(jié)儉).Hestudieshardsoasnottowastehisgoldentime.Athomehehonorshisparentsandloveshisbrothers;atschoolherespectshisteachersandsharesthefeelingsofhisclassmates.Hetreatsthosetrulywhoaretruetohim.In