初中英語 定語從句 課件

whatkindofpersondoyouthinkofyourself?Iama(n)______________________________________________________girlclever(聰明的),easy-going(好相處),helpful(樂于助人),ambitious(有抱負(fù)),diligent(勤奮),outgoing(外向),introverted(內(nèi)向),lazy(懶惰),independent(獨(dú)立),active(活躍),friendly(友好),generous(大方),Iamagirlwhois_________.

Iamagirlwhois_________.Iamagirlwhois_________.Thelady____________________likessmiling.修飾名詞或代詞的____________是定語從句，定語從句一般放在被修飾詞的_________Iamaladywholikessmiling.定語從句的重要性在語法填空中設(shè)空。2.在短文改錯中設(shè)題。3.在閱讀理解里長難句里設(shè)題TheladywhoteachesusEnglishlikessmiling.觀察與類比TheladywhoteachesusEnglishlikessmiling.觀察后發(fā)現(xiàn)：定語從句的構(gòu)成為：先行詞+關(guān)聯(lián)詞+其他句子成分IlikeEnglish.Ilikehim.Iworkwithmyoldfriend.請指出下面句子中的先行詞以及定語從句。1.Heisaboywholikesbeautifulgirls.2.Heisaboywhombeautifulgirlslike.3.Thisisadogthat/whichlikestalkingwithpeople5.Thisisthecomputerthat/whichIamlookingfor.4.IlovethegirlwhoseparentshasgonetoLondon.5.Thebookwhosecoverisredisyours.定語從句的特點(diǎn):用來修飾或限定一個名詞,并放在名詞之后.引導(dǎo)定語從句的關(guān)系代詞的作用：

1引導(dǎo)定語從句,起引導(dǎo)詞作用.2代替被修飾詞.3在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分:

關(guān)系代詞

that指人或物在從句從當(dāng)主語或賓語

which指物在從句從當(dāng)主語或賓語who指人在從句中作主語\賓語;whom指人在從句作賓語;whose指人或物作定語.

1.TheboyisHarryPorter.Theboyiswearingglasses.Theboy______iswearingglassesisHarryPorter.

2.ThetrainisforShanghai.Ithasjustleft.Thetrain_______hasjustleftisforShanghai3.Thecomputerwassoldout.Iwantedtobuythecomputer.Thecomputer___________Iwantedtobuywassoldout.4.Thewomangotthejob.Wesawheronthestreet.Thewoman_____________wesawonthestreet

gotthejob.5.Theteacherwillgiveusatalk.Themanistalkingwiththeteacher.Theteacher_______________________willgiveusatalk.6.Thegirlstudiesveryhard.Thegirl'smotherisateacher.Thegirl________________________________studiesveryhard.7.Thehousebelongstome.Thedoorofthehouseispaintedred.Thehouse_____________________________belongstome.eHeisaman______workswithmanygirls.Heisaman_______manygirlsworkwith.Thisisadog_______likeseatingmeatItisathing________isred.itisathing________isrounditisathing__________wecaneat..你說我猜練習(xí)(1).Idon'tliketheboy____________nameisTom.(2).Thegirl________isreadingabookismysister.(3).Theoldman_______theyaretalkingaboutisateacher.(4).Thecat________likeseatingmouseisveryfat.(5)Theadvice______yougavetomewasuseful.老師，咱能不做題么，說好的信任呢？改錯練習(xí)1.ThecomputerwhichIboughtitlastweekhasgonewrong.2.I,whoisyourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyou.3.His