2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市射洪縣仁和中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年四川省遂寧市射洪縣仁和中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thereason____hiscomingtoChinais_____hewantstostudyinChina.

A.why;that

B.why;because

C.for;that

D.for;because參考答案：C略2.Themeeting______tomorrowwillbeofgreatimportance.Allofusshouldattendit.

A

.held

B.tobeheld

C.beingheld

D.isgoingtobeheld參考答案：B略3.Theproblemhas

___simplybecauseyoudidn’tfollowtheinstructionsinthehandbook.A.raised

B.arisen

C.annoyed

D.arranged

參考答案：B4.---______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?

---Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit參考答案：C5.Theprivateplaceisonlyaccessibletotheroyalfamilyandthosewhohavethe_______grantedbytheQueen.

A.certificate

B.privilege

C.dignity

D.elegance參考答案：B略6.Hemadethesuggestionthatwe_____bytrain.

A.went

B.wouldhavegone

C.go

D.hadgone參考答案：C7.Robertissaid

_________abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.A.tobestudying

B.tostudy

C.tohavestudied

D.tohavebeenstudying參考答案：C略8.Ilikethehousewithabeautifullgardeninfront,bueIdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuy

.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.one參考答案：A9.Becauseoftheheavytraffic,itwasalreadytimeforlunchbreakshegottoheroffice.

A.since B.thatC.when D.until參考答案：C提示:句意:因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞?當(dāng)她到達(dá)辦公室時(shí)已經(jīng)是午休的時(shí)間了。故此處應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,故正確答案為C項(xiàng)。

10.-----Wouldyouliketojoinusinthegame?------________,forIhavesomethingimportanttoattendto?A.Iwill

B.I’dloveto

C.Iwon’t

D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：D11.Lookingaroundthecity,you’llfindmanyparksare_____________.A.worthbeingvisited

B.worthavisit

C.worthwhilebeingvisited

D.worthytoavisit參考答案：B12.LiangBo,__________rocksingerfromChangchun,gained________greatsupportfromhisfansintheprogrammeTheVoiceofChina.A.the;不填

B.a;a

C.a;不填

D.the;a參考答案：C13.Takingthismedicine,if_____,willofcoursedogoodtohishealth.A.continued

B.tocontinue

C.continues

D.continuing參考答案：A解析：ifcontinued是“iftakingthismedicineiscontinued”的省略形式。14.It’snoteasyforadoctorto_________birdfluinhumansfromregularhumanseasonalflu.A.separate

B.distinguish

C.identity

D.recognize參考答案：B15.-----DoyoumindifIsmokehere?-----_______.WhateveryoudoisOKwithme.A.Iamafraidso.

B.You’dbetternot.

C.Iamafraidnot.

D.No,goahead,please.參考答案：D16.Senseofhappinessofcitizenshaslittle,______，todowiththesizeofacity.A.ifever B.ifany C.ifatall D.ifanything參考答案：D17.Hearingthathewassafe,shesmiled__________.A.indanger

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition參考答案：B二、新的題型18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。Computeraddictioncanbedescribedastheoveruseofthecomputerwhichcontinuesdespiteseriousnegativeconsequencesforpersonal,socialoroccupationalfunctions.However,notallpeoplewhospendhourseachdayonthecomputerareconsideredaddicted.TherearemanyusesforcomputersandtheInternetandinmanycases,anindividualmayspend6ormorehoursinadayonthecomputerbutstillnotbeconsideredanaddict.Therefore,thereisnosetnumberofhoursthatisconsideredapotentialforcomputeraddiction.Butthosewhoaresufferingfromanxietyanddepressioncausedbystressatwork,relationshipsorfinancialproblemstendtobecomecomputeraddicts.Somepeoplebecomeaddictedmainlybecausetheyfeelboredwitheverythingandfeellikethereisnothingelsetodo.Ifonefeelsanintensedesiretogoonline,playacomputergame,orsocializeassoonashewakesupandbeforehegoestobed,hemayhavebecomeanaddict.Othersymptomsincludeusingthecomputerastheonlysourceofentertainment,lyingtohisfamilyandfriendsabouttheactivitiesthatheperformswhileonthecomputer.Someaddictspossessanxiousfeelingswhenwantingtousethecomputerorknowingthattimeonthecomputerislimited.Othersmaylosetrackoftimewhileonthecomputerandspendmoretimeonitthanintended.Thecomputercanalsobeusedasaformofescapismfromreality.Excessivecomputerusemayresultinthelackofface-to-facesocialinteractionandanincreasingamountoftimeandmoneyonhardware,softwareandcomputer-relatedactivities.Computeraddictionmakesoneneglecthiswork,school,orfamilyobligations.Heoftenfailsatrepeatedeffortstocontrolcomputeruse.Soit’stimetoseekhelpforthesakeofhealth.Counseling(心理輔導(dǎo))ortherapycanfocusontreatingunderlyingmentalhealthconditionsthatcausedtheaddictionsuchasanxiety,depression,socialtraumaorotherconditions.Manydifferentoptionsforgrouporcommunitysupportareavailabletoassistthoseaddicts.Justgettingoutandinteractingwithotherscanbeveryrewardingtothecomputeraddict.Anothermethodistofocusonnewinterests.Forinstance,acomputerusermighttakepartinanewgymmembership,spendtimeatthemovieswithfriendsorgooutforawalk.Ifacomputeruserdoesfeelthathemustgoontothecomputer,considertalkinghimselfoutofthecomputeruseunlessitislynecessary.Ifhedoesgoonthecomputer,hemustmakeaplanforwhathewilldowhenonthecomputer,howlongitwilltakeandwhattimeyouwillbeoffofthecomputer.

ComputerAddiction

Introduction

●Computeraddictionreferstotheoveruseofthecomputer(71)

▲

of

seriousnegativeconsequences.●Thereisnostrict(72)

▲

tothetimespentonthecomputerastocomputeraddiction.

(73)

▲

●Beinganxiousanddepressedbecauseofthestressatwork,relationshipsorfinancialproblems.●Showingno(74)

▲

inanythingexceptthecomputer.

Symptoms

●Havingastrongdesiretogoonlinewhetherbeforegoingtobedorafterwakingup.●Havingnosourcesofentertainment(75)

▲

thanthecomputer.●Feelinganxiouswhenknowingthattimeonthecomputerislimited.●Failingtomanagetheirtimeoncomputeroncetheyare(76)

▲

toit.

Effects●Spendinglesstimeonface-to-faceinteractionthanthatonthecomputer.●Payinglittle(77)

▲

tohiswork,school,orfamilyresponsibilities.●Beingunabletocontrolcomputerusein(78)

▲

ofrepeatedefforts.

Treatments●Seekingcounseling,therapyorsupportofagrouporacommunity.●Interactingwithothersface-to-faceandhavingattention(79)

▲

onnewinterests.●Minimizingtheamountoftimespentoncomputerandmakingaspecificplanifgoingonthecomputerisa(80)

▲

.參考答案：71.regardless

72.limit

73.Causes

74.interest75.other 76.addicted

77.attention

78.spite79.focused/concentrated

80.must

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhowtheydevelopedisunknown.Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.

Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarestrictlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsafterthetasksoftheirmothers.Thisistruebecauseboysandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworld.

Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyintermsofskill,mechanics,andtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworldandtheirinsistencetothepresentthatisamazing.InEgypt,theUS,China,JapanandamongtheArcticpeoples,generallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.Variationsdependedonlocalcustomsandwaysoflifebecausetoysreflecttheirsurroundings.Nearlyeverycivilizationhaddolls,littleweapons,toysoldiers,tinyanimalsandvehicles.

Becausetoyscanbegenerallyregardedasakindofartform,theyhavenotbeenaffectedbytechnologicalquickdevelopmentthatcharacterizeinventionsforadultuse.Theprogressfromthewheeltotheox-carttotheautomobileisadirectlineofahievement.Theprogressfromarattle(撥浪鼓)usedbyababyin3000BCtooneusedbyababytoday,however,isnotcharacterizedbyinventiveness.Eachrattleistheproductoftheartistictastesoftimesandsubjecttothelimtationsofavailablematerials.59.Thereasonwhythetoysmostboysplaywitharedifferentfromthosethatgirlsplaywithisthat_________.

A.theirsocialrolesarestrictlydetermined

B.mostboyswouldliketofollowtheirfathers’professions

C.boysliketoplaywiththeirfatherswhilegirlswiththeirmothers

D.