2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省茂名市中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年廣東省茂名市中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Witheverythingneeded_______,Mrs.Jacksonwenttothesupermarketafterworkinahurry.A.buying

B.tobuy

C.bought

D.buy參考答案：B2.Hemadethe_____ofsomefamousmusiciansatthattime.A.fortune

B.acquaintance

C.outcome

D.connect參考答案：B略3.Oneimportantfactorofsuccessistosetagoalandhavethe______toachieveit.A.tribute

B.determination

C.ceremony

D.procession參考答案：B4.—Howdidit______thatalltheflowersdied?

—Ihadforgottentowaterthem.

A.comeabout

B.comeback C.comeon

D.comedown參考答案：A略5.---Whydoesthelakesmellterrible?---Becauselargequantitiesofwater_____.

A.havebeenpolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havepolluted參考答案：D此處表示過去的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時,故排除B;由largequantitiesofwater可知謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù),故排除C;pollute與water之間是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),故本題選D。6.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire

B.demand

C.insist

D.request參考答案：B略7..-WhenshallIpaythebill?

-Don’tmindit,sir.__________.A.Pleasecomeatyourconvenience

B.TillyouareconvenientC.You’vegottopayitrightaway

D.Idon’tminditeither.參考答案：A8.Thenewcomerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandsearchedfor_hecouldfindaboutObama.A.whenever

B.wherever

C.whichever

D.whatever.參考答案：D9.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A10.Ifplantsfromonehabitatweremovedtotheothertypeofhabitat,theychangedtheirappearanceand______thenewenvironment.

A.adapted

B.adaptedto

C.fitto

D.suitedto參考答案：B略11.Duetooverhuntingandfishing,manykindsofanimalshave_____;theyhavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.A.diedout

B.diedoff

C.diedof

D.dieddown參考答案：A12.It’snotwhatwedoonceinawhile______shapesourlives,butwhatwedoconsistently.A.which B.that C.how D.when參考答案：B【分析】

【詳解】考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：并不是我們偶爾做的事情塑造我們的生活，而是我們堅(jiān)持做的事情塑造我們的生活。這個句子中含有It's，首先要考慮它是不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，把It's和空格處去掉，這個句子仍然結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語意清楚，所以這個句子就是強(qiáng)調(diào)句，所以填that，故選B。13.

__________hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As

B.It

C.That

D.Which參考答案：A14.

AlltheChinesepeoplehaveasimpledream_____theywillalwaysliveapeaceful

andhappylife.

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when參考答案：C15.Thewarbetweenthegovernmentandtheactivistshaslastedfor18months,_______nearly30,000peopledead.A.toleave

B.leaving

C.left

D.havingleft參考答案：B4.---WhatdoyouthinkhasmadeTomfeeldown?

----______hisseatintheelection,Ithink.

A.Ashelost

B.Lost

C.Losing

D.Becauseoflosing參考答案：C略17.-----PoorSteven!Icouldhardlyrecognizehimjustnow!

------_________.Hehaschangedsomuch.A.

Nevermind

B.Noproblem

C.Notatall

D.Meneither參考答案：D二、新的題型18.It’simportantthatparentstalkwiththeirkids.Butsomekidshardlytalktotheirparents.Howcanparentsgettheirkidstotalktothemmore?HereishowIdoit.Fromthetimemyboyswerelittle,wehadstrictrulesaboutscreentimeinthecar.Wedidnotwatchmoviesunlessweweregoingtobeinthecarformorethananhour.Nowthattheyareolder,wehavethesameruleaboutearphones,letalonephones.Ihavewatchedabout11billionYouTubevideosfeaturingeverythingfromstupidkidstunts(特技)tostupidprofessionalstuntsandsportshighlights.Thesearenotinterestingtomebuttheyareinterestingtomykids,soIwatchedthemall.Ialsotrytofindfunnythingsinthenewstouseasconversationstarters.Listeningisthekeytomoretalking,right?Butsometimeskidsjustneedtotalkinsteadofhavingatwo-wayexchange.Orthereareotherkidsinsthecarwhohavesomehowforgottenthatthedriverisanactualmom,andtheytalkaboutsomeseriousnews.Ijustlistentothemquietly.Makenoteofthingstocirclebacktoifnecessary.Justletthewordsflowwhenwhattheyreallyneedisyourlistening.Mykidslovestoriesabouttheolderdays.Theywantstoriesaboutmefallinginthedininghall,gettingintroubleatschoolorcrashingmycar,butnotthe,“Iwalked10milestoschoolinthesnow”.LuckilyIhaveplentyofexamplesandprovidejustenoughinformationtocausequestionsformoredetails.91.Whataren’therkidsallowedtodoiftheauthorhasaveryshorttripwiththeminthecar?(nomorethan10words)________________92.WhyhastheauthorwatchedsomanyYouTubevideos?(nomorethan15words)________________93.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4?(nomorethan10words)________________94.Whatdotheauthor’skidswanttoknowabouther?(nomorethan15words)________________95.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?(nomorethan25words)________________參考答案：91.Theyaren’tallowedtowatchmovies,useearphonesorphones.

92.Becauseshewantstofindthingstotalkaboutwithherkids.

93.Whenkidsneedyourlistening,justletthemtalkfreely.

94.Theywanttoknowaboutherembarrassingmomentsinthepast.

95.Parentscantakesomestepstoencouragetheirkidstotalkwiththembecauseitis

importanttocommunicatewiththem.這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章主要講了父母可以采取一些措施來鼓勵他們的孩子與他們交談，因?yàn)榕c他們交流很重要?！?1題詳解】答案定位在第二段Fromthetimemyboyswerelittle,wehadstrictrulesaboutscreentimeinthecar.Wedidnotwatchmoviesunlessweweregoingtobeinthecarformorethananhour.Nowthattheyareolder,wehavethesameruleaboutearphones,letalonephones.可知如果作者開車帶孩子們?nèi)ヂ眯械臅r間很短，她的孩子們不允許看電影、使用耳機(jī)或手機(jī)，所以填Theyaren’tallowedtowatchmovies,useearphonesorphones.【92題詳解】答案定位在第三段Thesearenotinterestingtomebuttheyareinterestingtomykids,soIwatchedthemall.可知作者看了這么多YouTube視頻，是因?yàn)樗牒退暮⒆觽冇惺驴烧務(wù)?，所以填Becauseshewantstofindthingstotalkaboutwithherkids.【93題詳解】答案定位在第四段Ijustlistentothemquietly.Makenoteofthingstocirclebacktoifnecessary.（我只是靜靜地聽著），由此可知Justletthewordsflowwhenwhattheyreallyneedisyourlistening.意思是當(dāng)孩子需要你傾聽的時候，就讓他們自由地說，所以填Whenkidsneedyourlistening,justletthemtalkfreely.【94題詳解】答案定位在最后一段Mykidslovestoriesabouttheolderdays.Theywantstoriesaboutmefallinginthedininghall,gettingintroubleatschoolorcrashingmycar,butnotthe,“Iwalked10milestoschoolinthesnow”.可知作者的孩子們想知道關(guān)于她過去的尷尬時刻，所以填Theywanttoknowaboutherembarrassingmomentsinthepast.【95題詳解】第一段It’simportantthatparentstalkwiththeirkids.Butsomekidshardlytalktotheirparents.Howcanparentsgettheirkidstotalktothemmore?HereishowIdoit.是文章的主題句，可知這篇文章主要講了父母可以采取一些措施來鼓勵他們的孩子與他們交談，因?yàn)榕c他們交流很重要，所以填Parentscantakesomestepstoencouragetheirkidstotalkwiththembecauseitisimportanttocommunicatewiththem.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Tosucceedinbusinessorlifewemustcontinuallytakeactions.Puttingyourselfonthelinedayafterdaycanbeextremelyboring,especiallywhenthingsdonotworkoutasdesired.Eachtimeadisappointingeventhappens,Iliketogetremindedofthesefamousfailures:Gateshasliterallychangedtheworkcultureoftheworldinthe20theandthe21stcenturies,bysimplifyingthewaythecomputerisbeingused.Hewastheworld’srichestmanformorethanonedecade.However,inthe1970′sbeforestartingout,hewasaHarvardUniversitydropout.Themostironic(諷刺的)partisthathestartedasoftwarecompanybypurchasingthesoftwaretechnologyfromsomeoneforonly$50backthen.

Lincolnreceivednomorethanfiveyearsofformaleducationthroughouthislifetime.Whenhegrewup,hejoinedpoliticsandhad12majorfailuresbeforehewaselectedthe16thPresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.

NewtonwasthegreatestEnglishmathematicianofhisgeneration.Hisworkonopticsandgravitationmadehimoneofthegreatestscientiststheworldhasevenknown.ManythoughtthatNewtonwasbornagenius,buthewasn’t!Whenhewasyoung,hedidverypoorlyingradeschool,sopoorthathisteachersbecamehelplessinimprovinghisgrades.

Beethoveniswidelyregardedasoneofhistory’sgreatcomposers.Hisreputationhasinspiredcomposers,musiciansandaudienceswhoweretocomeafterhim.Beforethestartofhiscareer,Beethoven’smusicteacheroncesaidofhim“asacomposer,heishopeless”.Andduringhiscareer,helosthishearingyethemanagedtoproducegreatmusic.Adeafmancomposingmusic,ironic,isn’tit!60.Whatdoestheauthordoifsom