吉林省長(zhǎng)春市德惠市鐵路職工子弟學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市德惠市鐵路職工子弟學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.VitaminBandChelpto_______________yourresistance（抵抗力）.A.setup

B.giveup

C.buildup

D.standup參考答案：C2.Thereasonforhissuccessis______heworkedveryhard.

A.when

B.that

C.where

D.what參考答案：B略3.Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,____themountainingoldenlight.A.bathed

B.bathing

C.tohavebathed D.havebathed參考答案：B4.Thesmallmountainvillage

wespentourholidaylastmonthliesin

isnowpartofHubei.A．which;where

B．where;what

C．that;which

D．when;which參考答案：B略5.Bobdidn’twanttoattendMary’sbirthdayparty,sohe________anexcusetoexplainhisabsence.A.pickedup B.setup C.madeup D.putup參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：鮑勃不想?yún)⒓蝇旣惖纳站蹠?huì)，所以他編造了一個(gè)借口來(lái)解釋缺席的原因。A.pickedup接送，撿起；B.setup設(shè)立，建立；C.madeup編造；D.putup建造，舉起。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)anexcuse以及前文didn’twanttoattend可知，此處表示“編造”之意。故選C項(xiàng)。6.Somebelievethatweareequipped

aspecialabilitytolearnlanguageandthatourbrainadjustsitself

thelanguageofthecultureweareborn

.

A.with;with;in

B.by;with;with

C.by;to;with

D.with;to;in參考答案：D7.Themillionaire_______buyPicasso’spicturesamongothers’becausehehasa(n)_______forabstractstyle.A.intendsto;fame

B.tendsto;appetite

C.isintendedto;gift

D.tendedto;desire參考答案：B8.Intermsofeconomicpower,oneU.S.wasequal___________12developingcountrieslikeChinainthe1980s,butin2013,theGDPoftheU.S.isjusttwicethatofChina.A.to B.with C.for D.of參考答案：A9.Theproblem______attomorrow’smeetingisaverydifficultone.A.tobediscussed

B.discussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.todiscuss參考答案：A10.Mr.Smithdidn’tunderstand_____madehissonsoupsetthatevening.A.whatwasit

B.whyitwasthis

C.howthatwas

D.whatitwasthat參考答案：D略11.—Alvin,areyoucomingwithus?—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected.

A.hascomeupB.wascomingupC.hadcomeupD.wouldcomeup參考答案：A解析:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。問(wèn)句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作“你會(huì)和我們一起來(lái)嗎”,答語(yǔ)為“我很想(和你們一起去),但意外的事情發(fā)生了”。顯然應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示“已經(jīng)發(fā)生”。

12.Nowthequestionthatyoumustcarefullyconsideris_____canbeputintopractice.

A.howwhatyouhavelearned

B.howyouhavelearned

C.thatwhyyouhavelearned

D.howthatyouhavelearned參考答案：A略13..Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself___onachair,withhishands___back.

A.tosit;tying

B.sitting;tying

C.sat;tied

D.sitting;tied參考答案：D14.Ihavenobiketolendtoyou,butmybrotherhas_.Hebought_onlysomedaysago.A.it;one

B.one;it

C.it;it

D.one;one參考答案：B15.IfIruledtheworld,Iwould______theworld____everythingthatisbad.A.getrid;of

B.beridof;by

C.getridof;by

D.rid;of參考答案：D16.–MyfriendJacksaidsomethingbadbehindmyback,andIfeelabitsad.

--Well,don’ttakeitseriously;youknow,thereisasayingthatgoes“__________”.

A.Agoodtongueisagoodweapon.

B.Afriendwithoutfaultswillneverbefound.

C.Afriendisneverknowntillamanhasneed.

D.Agoodbookisalighttothesoul.參考答案：B17.Eco-travelisaformoftravelthat______normaltourismwithlearninganditismoreenvironmentally-friendly.A.exchanges

B.shares

C.combines

D.matches參考答案：C二、新的題型18.ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes,“hewholaughslastlaughsthehardest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.

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Becausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandwaslaughedatbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade,Efron’sbasketballteammadeittobetheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(兩個(gè)加時(shí)賽),withthreesecondsleft,hereboundedtheballandpassedittothewrongteam!

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.

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Nowat21,EfronisoneofPeopleMagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeople,graces(榮登)thecoverofEntertainmentWeeklyHollywood’smostinfluentialmagazine,andistravellingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow”Simplygoogle“ZacEfron”,andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes,itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays.EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.

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AccordingtoEfron,“hewouldflipout(發(fā)瘋)ifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown.”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.

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Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedfromhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Butheputitoff-----whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem.Efronhasrisenallthewaytothetopofthemoviebusiness.Andhecannowlaughallthewaytothebank.A.Heoweditalottohisfatherthathesucceeded.

B.Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.C.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandactedinalocaltheater.D.Whenhewasyoung,Efronwasanunqualifiedbasketballplayer.E.Hetookschoolseriously.F.Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame.G.Asayoungboy,Efronwaspickedonbyhisclassmates.參考答案：51G52F53B54E55C三、閱讀理解19.

AwomanwaswalkingherdogalongabeachinNewZealandinlateJunewhenshesawsomethingthatlookedlikeawhiteballinthesand.ItturnedouttobeayoungEmperorpenguinthatwaslost.Athisage,heshouldhavebeenclosetoAntarctica,swimmingforfishandplayingontheicefloes(浮冰).Butthispenguinstartedswimmingnorthandjustkeptgoing.ThepenguinattractedalotofattentioninNewZealand.Ithasbeen40yearssinceanEmperorpenguinwaslastseenthere.ResearchersattheDepartmentofConservationwerecalledin.Theydecidedtowatchthepenguinclosely,butnottodisturbhiminanyway.ManyNewZealanderscametoPekaPekaBeachtolookattheelegantpenguin.Theywerecarefultokeeptheirdogsawayfromhimsohewouldn’tbefrightened.ThepublicnicknamedtheanimalHappyFeet.ResearchersstartedtonoticethatHappyFeetdidn’tseemwell.Itturnedoutthathehadbeeneatingthesandfromthebeach,likelythinkingitwassnow.Thepublicraisedmorethan11,000poundsforanoperationtogetthesandoutofhisstomach.Theoperationwasasuccess,andHappyFeetwastakentoazooinWellington,NZ.AgroupofexpertsmettodecidehowtohelpHappyFeetreturntothewild.LastSunday,theyputhimonaboatcalledTangaroa,inaspeciallybuiltice-filledboxandtookhimintotheoceanwhichishisnaturalhabitat.Hetookonelastlookathishumanhelpersandthendivedintotheocean.56.Wherewastheyoungpenguinsupposedtobe?

A.Onthesunnybeach.

B.NearAntarctica.

C.Insidetheholeintheice.

D.Atthebottomoftheocean.57.WhydidmanyNewZealanderskeeptheirdogsawayfromthepenguin?

A.Inorder