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山東省臨沂市楊家坡中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thiskindofpaperwasassoftandlightassilkbut_______expensive.A.muchless
B.muchlittle C.manyless
D.muchmorethan 參考答案:A2.—Why,Tom,youlooksoexhausted!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A.waspainting
B.willbepaintingC.havebeenpainting
D.havepainted參考答案:C3.
Shesaidthecontest________bytheStudents’UnionthenextFriday.A.willbeheld
B.wouldbeholding
C.wouldbeheld
D.washolding
參考答案:C4.Learninghersonwassafeandsoundfromhisletter,Mrs.Whitebreathedasighof________.A.anxiety B.curiosity C.relief D.belief參考答案:C5.Freemedicalserviceis_____toallthemembersofthefactory.
A.possible
B.available
C.enthusiastic D.worthwhile參考答案:B略6.Thestudents’unionwasfoundedforthe__________ofthem.A.benefit
B.advantage
C.interest
D.value參考答案:A7.—Doestheideaofworkingabroad________you?—Yes.ButIhavenochance.A.leadto
B.adaptto
C.appealto
D.contributeto參考答案:C略8.Theweddingceremonywillbeheldinthegarden,weather
.
A.topermit
B.permitted
C.permitting
D.permit參考答案:C9.Goingonatripinto___spacemustbequite____excitingexperience.A./;the B.the;the C.the;an D./;an參考答案:D10._______greathelp,Icangetridofallthedifficultyandsucceed.
A.Offered
B.Offering
C.Offer
D.Havingoffered參考答案:A略11.—Forweeksafterthecrash,divershadsearchedaccessibleareas
forthebodyoftheIndianmanwhowasaConcordiawaiter.—Yes,theydidtheirbestandwerenottoblamefortheunfortunateresult.A.inreward
B.introuble C.invain
D.inreality參考答案:C考查介詞短語辨析。句意:——車禍后數(shù)星期,為了找到那名印度人,一個(gè)Concordia服務(wù)員的尸體,司機(jī)們徒勞地搜尋了能進(jìn)入的區(qū)域?!堑?,他們竭盡全力,不應(yīng)該因?yàn)椴恍业慕Y(jié)果受到責(zé)備。A.inreward作為報(bào)答;B.introuble處于困境中;C.invain徒勞地;D.inreality事實(shí)上。根據(jù)語境,故選C。12.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,______fivedoctorsandtennurses,_______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe B.isconsistedof;willbeC.consistingof;istobe D.consistsof;willbe參考答案:C略13.Terrible!Ican’timaginehowyoucan______thatnoise!A.tolerate
B.remove
C.pass
D.compromise參考答案:A14.Theprizewillgotothewriter
storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what
參考答案:C略15.
Onlybychangingthewaywelive______theearth.
A.canwebeabletosave
B.canwesave
C.canwebesaved
D.wewillbeabletosave參考答案:B16.Onansweringthecall,Mr.Lipulledonhisclothesquickly,________hiscomputerandhurriedout.A.glaredat
B.glancedatC.staredat
D.watched參考答案:Bglareat“怒視”;glanceat“迅速地看一眼”;stareat“盯著看”。從題干中主語的動(dòng)作分析,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。17.TothedelightofMr.Thomas,hemanagedtofinishthetaskontime,whichwasthehardestjobthathe’dever__________.A.undertaken
B.dealt
C.involved
D.undergone參考答案:A二、新的題型18.TheBritishsenseofhumordiffersfromothercountries___1___itisgenerallymorenegative.Whenitcomesto___2___(make)theBritishlaugh,thereisnothing___3___
effectivethanasociallyinappropriatejoke.PopularBritishcomedyshowssuchasFawltyTowers,BlackadderandtheOfficeare___4___(full)ofsarcasm(諷刺),teasingandself-deprecation(自嘲).Itreflectstheculturewheremocking(嘲笑),moaning(呻吟)andridiculeispartofeverydaylife.___5___mostBritishpeopledon’ttakethesejokestoo___6___(serious),foreignersareoftenpuzzledbythem.Arecentsurveyfoundthatmostforeigners___7___visitedBritainfoundthattheBritishare“arrogant(傲慢的)”,unfriendlyandhavealmostnosenseofhumor.DoforeignersnotunderstandBritishhumor___8___aretheBritishjustnotsofunny___9___theythinktheyare?McKinstrycertainlythinkstheBritisharefunny.“AccusingtheBritish___10___havingnosenseofhumorisliketellingRolls-Roycethatitscarsaredown-market.參考答案:1.because2.making3.more4.full5.While6.seriously7.who8.or9.as10.of1.because考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)前后兩句分析可知,后者是前者的因,兩者之間構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系,同時(shí)因?yàn)楹竺孢B接的是句子,故填because。2.making考查短語的使用?!癱ometodoing”,是固定用法,故填making。3.more考查比較級(jí)的用法。根據(jù)文中than,可知這里應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)的形式,故填more。4.full考查短語?!癰efullof”意為“充滿”,是固定用法,故填full。5.While考查介詞?!皐hile”在這里意為“然而”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,符合語境,故填While。6.seriously考查副詞?!皊eriously”用于形容動(dòng)詞“take”,具有突出強(qiáng)調(diào)作用,故填seriously。7.who考查主語從句。先行詞是“foreigners”,引導(dǎo)詞在從句中做主語,可知這里是主語從句,故填who。8.or考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)空格前后句子可知,兩者間構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,同時(shí)因?yàn)檫@里是否定句型,所以應(yīng)該用or,故填or。9.as考查固定句型?!皊o…as”是固定用法,意為“如此……正如”,故填as。10.of考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)?!癮ccuseofdoing”是固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填of。三、閱讀理解19.Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cyclingorswimming,orinwinter,skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomekind,football,hockey,golf,tennis,oritmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohaveapassion(熱情,激情)forclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksonhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscausedprobablybythedifferencebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitiestowhichmengivetheirleisure.
Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame.Therearenoman-maderules,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofadifferentkind,whichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople.Thosewhoclimbmountainsarefreetousetheirownmethods.
Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsports,wemightthinkthatonebigdifferenceisthatmountaineeringisnota“game”.Wewouldbemistakeninthisassumption.Thereare,itistrue,no“matches”between“teams”ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeonwhichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.
Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature.Thissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalcapacities.
Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearafteryear.Askierisprobablypasthisprimebytheageofthirty,andmostinternationaltennischampionsareintheirearlytwenties.ButitisnotunusualforamanoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyprobablyclimbwithmoreskillandlesswastedeffort,andtheycertainlyexperienceequalenjoyment.71.Mountaineeringisasportwhichinvolves________.A.hardshipB.cold
C.physicalrisk
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