內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市寧城縣第四中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市寧城縣第四中學(xué)高二英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everyoneinthevillageknowshis________tohisoldparents.A.good

B.goodsC.goodly

D.goodness參考答案：D句意：村里的每個(gè)人都知道他對(duì)父母的孝心。根據(jù)語境，只有D項(xiàng)符合句意。2.Theteacherinsisted_______untilwefinishedthework.A.wenotrest

B.onourrestingC.werested

D.wewouldnotrest參考答案：A3.Thinking_________youknow___________infactyoudon’tisaterriblemistake.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.what;that

D.what;what參考答案：A【分析】考查名詞性從句?！驹斀狻烤湟猓合胂?，你知道你事實(shí)上不知道的事是個(gè)嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)。這題考查的是名詞性從句，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中不做成分，what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，what做know的賓語。選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】that和what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句的區(qū)別：that引導(dǎo)名詞性從句時(shí)，不在從句充當(dāng)任何的句子成分，也沒有意思，只起到引導(dǎo)作用；what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，在從句中充當(dāng)主語、賓語或表語，意思為“什么……的（東西/事情）”。如果把what去掉，從句成分和意思都不完整，what引導(dǎo)名詞性從句不能省略。4.參考答案：A略5.honest

A.hire

B.honour

C.husband

D.hunger參考答案：B6.Whenitcomestobringingupchildren,somepeoplesay______strictcontrolproduces______well-behavedchildren.A./,the

B.the,/

C./,/

D.the,the

參考答案：C略7.WhatIlearnaboutthisviolenceis________ithascausedatleastthreedeaths.A.whether

B.thatC.what

D.when參考答案：B【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：對(duì)于這起暴力事件我所知道的是它已經(jīng)導(dǎo)致了至少三人死亡。句中that引導(dǎo)表語從句，陳述事實(shí)并沒有疑問含義，排除AD項(xiàng)（whether和when表示疑問含義）。而且該從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，不需要使用連接代詞what，故選擇B項(xiàng)。8.

timeandeffortyouputintolookingatthepast,themoreyouwillhaveforlivingandexperiencingthisday.

A.Theless B.Less C.Theleast D.Least參考答案：A略9.---SocanIaskyouafewpersonalquestions?---Noproblem.Ilike________whenpeopleareopenanddirect.A.that

B./

C.it

D.them

參考答案：C10.Itwasonlywhentheyweretoldoftheimportanceoftime

theyrealizedwastingtimemeanswastingtheirlife．

A．until

B．that

C．then

D．so參考答案：B11.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A12.Accordingto

12th

Five—YearPlan,ourgovernmentwillpaymoreAttentiontogetting

pay

rise.A./;a

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;

/參考答案：B13.Carlisstudying______foodscienceatcollegeandhopestoopenup_______meatprocessingfactoryofhisownoneday.A.不填；the

B.不填；a

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B14.---HaveyoufinishedseeingthefilmTransformer?---No,I_______myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.do

B.hasbeendoing

C.haddone

D.wasdoing參考答案：D15._________good,thefriedchickenwassoonsoldout.

A.Tasted

B.Beingtasted

C.Tasting

D.Havingtasted參考答案：C16.Itwasinthelibrary

wasbuiltwithstonesbytheworkers

hespenthisSundayafternoon.A.which;that

B.that;whichC.which;which

D.that;where參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句及強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：他星期天下午是在工人們用石頭建造的圖書館里度過的。第一空which引導(dǎo)定語從句，在定語從句中作主語；第二空that引導(dǎo)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語inthelibrary，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】淺談強(qiáng)調(diào)句1.用Itis／wasthat／who句型表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。（1）陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是主語、賓語或狀語）+that/who（當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人）+其它部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.（2）一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing?（3）特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型：被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分（通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞）+is/was+it+that/who+其它部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn?注：被強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分（通常是句子的主語、狀語、賓語或賓語補(bǔ)足語）放在is／was的后面，如被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人，則后面可用who，whom等代替。2.notuntil句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句：句型為：Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其它部分：e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.強(qiáng)調(diào)句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.3.強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞：用助動(dòng)詞do,does或did加動(dòng)詞原形來強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語動(dòng)詞。注意：此種強(qiáng)調(diào)只用do/does和did，沒有別的形式；過去時(shí)態(tài)用did，后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用原形。如：Docomeearly.務(wù)必早來。Hedidsendyoualetterlastweek.昨天他確實(shí)寄給你一封信。17.Fortunately,fortune_____everyoneinherfamily;theyallhaveahappylife.A.belongsto

B.belongedto

C.isbelongingto

D.isbelongedto參考答案：A二、新的題型18.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[1]Everyonehasperiodsinhislifewheneverythingseemsvery.hard.Whenthere'snobodytotalkto,themoodisjustgettingworseandworse.Therearesomethingsthatmayhelpyouliftupyourmood.[2]Thefirstthingyoushouldtryissocializing（交往）.Itisveryhard,becauseusuallywhenwefeelbadwealwayslockourselvesathome.Butifyoutrytochatwithafriend,thechancesofchangingyourmoodintoabetteroneareverygood.Justtrytoavoidthinkingthebadside.Instead,trytothink

ofyourlife.Don'tforget:Wearewhatwethinkweare.[3]Youshouldalsotrydoingsomethingonlyforyourself.Thiscouldbesomethingyouwantedforalongtime:maybeashorttrip,acoat,aringoranythingthatcouldliftupyourmood.Thisdoesn'thavetobeexpensive.Thepointofalltheseisbeinggoodtoyourself.[4]Givingpresentstoyourselfcanliftupyourmood.What'smore,buyingthingstoothersmaybeaperfectwaytofeelhappy.Thinkofyourfriends,chooseonepersonandgivehimagiftthatdoesn'thavetobesomethingexpensive.Itmaybejustalittletoytoyourpoorneighbor'schild.Makinganotherpersonfeelhappywillmakeyoufeelgoodinyourheart.[5]Meetingapositivepersonshouldbeveryuseful.Justtrytokeepyourproblemsofftheconversation.Theideahereistogetoutofyourshellandhavesomecommunication.Getinvolvedwithsomeoneelseandyourmindwilltakeaturn.76.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?（nomorethan7words）

77.Whatdoweusuallydowhenwefeelbad?（nomorethan6words）

78.Listtwoofthefourmainwaysthatcanliftupyourmoodmentionedabove.（nomorethan9words）

79.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.（nomorethan4words）Instead,trytothink

ofyourlife.80.Whatdoestheword"It"（Line3,Paragraph4）probablyreferto?（nomorethan2words）

參考答案：76.Thewaysofliftingupthe/ourmood./Howtoliftupthe/ourmood.77.Wealwayslockourselvesathome.78.socializing;doingsomethingonlyformyself;givingpresentstomyself;meetingapositiveperson（列出其中兩項(xiàng)即可）79.thegood/bright/positiveside80.The/Agift.三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)第53至第55小題的具體要求，簡要回答問題。Allovertheworldpeopleenjoyssports.Sportshelptokeeppeoplehealthy,happyandhelpthemtolivelonger.

Sportschangewiththeseason.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.

Gamesandsportsoftengrowoutofpeople’sworkandeverydayactivities.TheArabsusehorsesorcamelsinmuchoftheireverydaylife;theyusethemintheirsports,too.

Somesportsaresointerestingthatpeopleeverywheregoinforthem.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithmanyrivers.

Somesportsorgamesgobacktothousandsofyears,likerunningorjumpi