2022-2023學(xué)年度八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2023學(xué)年度八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期中測(cè)試卷（含答案）考試時(shí)間:90分鐘試卷滿分：90分※考生注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域作答，答在本試卷上無(wú)效?！锏谝痪恚ㄟx擇題部分共35分）Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）—Whatdidyoudojustnow?—Wehada______aboutthiswintervacation.WedecidedtogotoHangzhou.A.message B.fight C.competition D.discussion2.GuangmingParkisclose______myschool.Ioftentakeawalkthere.A.with B.from C.to D.at3.Soapoperasare______tomebecauseI’mnotinterestedinthem.A.natural B.meaningless C.clear D.comfortable4.Therearelotsofshopson______sidesofthestreet.A.both B.all C.each D.every5.Mygrandpa______eatsjunkfood,soheisstillingoodhealthnow.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.hardlyever6.—Didyourmotherdo______onyourbirthday?—No.Shejustcookedabigmeal.A.somethingspecial B.anythingspecial C.specialsomething D.specialanything7.Mycousin______thepianothreetimesaweek.A.practices B.ispracticing C.practiced D.practice8.Theymissedthetrain,______theytriedtheirbesttogettothestation.A.because B.if C.when D.though9.OurEnglishteacherisafunnyman.Heoften______interestingstoriestomakeuslaugh.A.putsup B.wakesup C.makesup D.cutsup10.Pleasedon’teatunhealthyfoods______hamburgers.A.lessthan B.becauseof C.suchas D.morethan11.Suzhouisabeautifulcity.Ihope_____itnextyear.A.toreach B.reaching C.tovisit D.visiting12.—What______toJackinthecomedyjustnow?—Oh,hebrokehisglasses.A.needed B.happened C.followed D.waited13.Whodoyouthinkdances______,Linda,GraceorAnna?A.good B.well C.better D.best14.—Excuseme.______isitfromheretothenearestlibrary?—10minutesbybus.A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howmuch15.—Whydidyouleavethecinemasoearly?—Somepeoplewereonthephone.______.A.Byefornow B.Ican’tstanditC.Seeyoulater D.LuckyyouⅡ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Idon’tusuallywatchTVatnight.LastThursdaynight,Ifinishedmyhomeworkearlyand16_______towatchTVforhalfanhour.Tomysurprise,therewasawonderful17_______.Theprogramwasaboutfoodwaste(浪費(fèi)).Itaskedcookstomakemealsfromfoodthatpeoplethrewaway(扔掉).Thecookswentto18______tofindfood.Theyfoundlotsofbread.Thebreadwasthreedaysoldbutwas19_______verygood.Atsomestreetmarketstheyfoundbananasandstrawberries.The20______wasalittlebrown,butitwasOKtoeat!Fromtheprogram,Ilearnedhowmuchfoodpeoplethrowawayeveryweek.Itis21______.Wewastesomuchfoodbecausewe22______somuchandwecan’teatitall!Theprogramalsoshowedthatsomefarmersthrowawayalotoftheirvegetablesbecausetheyaren’ttheright23______fortheshops!Peopledon’twantcarrotswhentheyareverybigorverysmall,24______thefarmersthrowthemawayorgivethemtopigs.Theprogramshowedpeoplethatfoodwasteisabigproblem.Wemust25______foodwastetogether.Fromnowon,Iwilleateverythinginthefridge(冰箱).16.A.waited B.helped C.decided D.remembered17.A.lesson B.activity C.competition D.program18.A.supermarkets B.hospitals C.libraries D.museums19.A.only B.ever C.again D.still20.A.meat B.fruit C.cake D.juice21.A.expensive B.difficult C.boring D.terrible22.A.pay B.buy C.use D.feed23.A.color B.price C.size D.name24.A.but B.if C.after D.so25.A.save B.share C.fight D.forgetⅢ.閱讀理解（共10分，每小題1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。Passage1CreativeArtExhibition(展覽)TheMuseumofCreativeArtwillhaveCreativeArtExhibitionfromNovember23,2022toFebruary23,2023.ItwillshowtheworksofsomefamousartistsandthewinnersoftheCreativeArtCompetition.ThereareTeddyCheung’s“MonkeysandMen”,RcbeccaTam’s“PigFamily”,TonyWong’s“SamintheForest”,JennyChan’s“RedFlowers”,MargaretChiu’s“WonderfulWater”andmanyothers’wonderfulartworksintheexhibition.Themuseumisat15MarbleStreet,ShenungWan,HongKong.Itisopenfrom10a.m.to6p.m.fromSundaytoWednesdayandFriday,andfrom9a.m.to8p.m.onSaturday.ItisclosedonThursday.Amdmission(入場(chǎng)費(fèi))is$20.Studentscanspendonly$10oneachticket.AdmissionisfreeonWednesday.Formoreimformation,call2822-0116.26.HowlongdoesCreativeArtExhibitionlast(持續(xù))?A.Onemonth. B.Twomonths. C.Threemonths. D.Fourmonths.27.PeoplecanseeRebeccaTam’sartworkof______intheexhibition.A.water B.weather C.flowers D.animals28.Mr.Greenwantstogototheexhibition,butheisonlyfreeafter6p.m.Whenshouldhego?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnWednesday. D.OnThursday.29.Linda,aneighthgrader,willgototheexhibitionwithherparentsnextweekend.Howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$30. B.$40. C.$50. D.$60.30.Youmayreadthisina______.A.newspaper B.diary C.storybook D.dictionaryPassage2WhenyouwalkthroughthedoorsofMortonPlantHospitalonTuesdayafternoon,you’llseeMaryEllenOwensatthefrontdesk.Shewillsayhellotoyouwithasmile.Mary,whoisnow98,startedvolunteering(義務(wù)做)atthehospitalafterherhusband(丈夫)diedalmost20yearsago.“Myhusbandwasillinhospitalhere,”shesaid.“Everyoneatthehospitalwassogoodtous.”Toshowherthanks,Marywantedtogivebackinabigway.“Idon’thavelotsofmoney,butIcangivethemmytime.”“OnceIgavethreedaysaweek,”shesaid.“Now,I’mold,soIdon’tgetaroundasmuchasbefore.Ionlygiveonedayaweek.”TInheryoungeryears,Maryalmostbecameamoviestar,butthingsdidn’tworkout.Sheturneddowntheroleinthe1939filmGonewiththeWindbecauseshewasbusywithotherthings.DoesMaryfeelsorryforit?No.Shesayslifehasgivenhermorethansheexpected.Maryhasvolunteeredabout7,000hoursatthehospitalanditmakesherfeelgreat.Shehopestogivepeoplewhoareillmorehoursandsmiles.31.MarydecidedtovolunteerinMortonPlantHospital______.A.tenyearsago B.tomakefriendsC.withherhusband D.toshowherthanks32.MaryworksinMortonPlantHospital______now.A.onceaweek B.threetimesaweekC.twiceaweek D.fourtimesaweek33.MarygoestoMortonPlantHospital______.A.bycar B.bybike C.bysubway D.bytrain34.Theunderlinedwords“turndown”mean________inChinese.A.喜歡 B.評(píng)價(jià) C.拒絕 D.追求35.WhatmightMarythinkofhervolunteerwork?A.It’ssimple. B.It’sboring.C.It’senjoyable. D.It’sdifficult.★第二卷（非選擇題部分共55分）Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分，每空1分）在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，使對(duì)話完整。A:Hey,Nancy!36_________________?B:Justnow?IwenttoBob’sSupermarket.A:37_________________?B:Iwenttherewithmymom.Sheisfreetoday.A:38_________________?B:Yes.Iboughtabag.A:39_________________?B:Onceaweek.A:Whendoyougoshopping?B:OnSundaymorning.WouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisSunday?A:40_________________.Whenandwherecanwemeet?B:At8:30a.m.atthebusstop,OK?A:OK.Seeyou.Ⅴ.句子翻譯（共15分）(A)根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。(共11分，局部翻譯每小題1分，整句翻譯每小題2分)41.我們需要把每個(gè)人最好的一面表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。Weneedto_______________ineveryone.42.這個(gè)房間對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)足夠大。Thisroomis_______________forme.43.不用認(rèn)真對(duì)待他所說(shuō)的。他只是個(gè)孩子。Don’t____________whathesaid____________.Heisonlyakid.我的哥哥昨天至少讀了三本書(shū)。Mybrotherread______________yesterday.當(dāng)她年輕的時(shí)候，她的唱歌才華起了重要的作用。Hertalentinsinging_______________whenshewasyoung.46.他和他姐姐學(xué)習(xí)一樣努力。_________________________________________.47.那家服裝店有最不好的服務(wù)。_________________________________________.48.現(xiàn)在，你準(zhǔn)備好幫助別人了嗎？_________________________________________?（B）閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫(huà)線部分的句子譯成中文。（共4分，每小題2分）Hello!I’mBen.LastSaturdayIhadlunchwithmyfriendDaleatMr.Cool’sRestaurantafterreadinginCityLibrary.TherestaurantisnearCityLibrary.49.Peoplecansitthemostcomfortablytherebecausethatrestauranthasthebiggestseats.Firstweorderedsomedrinks.Wewantedsomefreshorangejuice,buttherewasn’tany.IhadsomepearjuiceandDalehadsomewater.Thenweorderedsomefood.Ihadsomerice.Dalehadabowlofnoodles.Hesaidthenoodleswerenotdelicious,buthelikedthesoupwehadlater.IthinkMr.Cool’sRestaurantisnice.Thefoodisgood.Itisn’texpensive.ButDaledoesn’tlikeit.50.Hethinksitistoocrowdedandthefoodthereisn’tdelicious.Ⅵ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（共5分，每小題1分）51.Thegirlsarebothoutgoing.（改寫(xiě)為同義句）__________________thegirlsareoutgoing.52.ThebestsupermarketisonCenterStreet.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）__________________thebestsupermarket?53.Icanexpecttolearnsomegreatjokesfromsitcoms.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_________canyou_________tolearnfromsitcoms?54.Lilyis1.65meterstall,andLucyis1.70meterstall.（用比較級(jí)改寫(xiě)句子）Lilyis__________________Lucy.55.Mrs.Greendidn’tbuyanythingforhersonyesterday.（改寫(xiě)為同義句）Mrs.Green_______________forhersonyesterday.Ⅶ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）clubbirdtoobecomewithpopularwhensobeautifulforbuttheyclubbirdtoobecomewithpopularwhensobeautifulforbuttheyCitiesaroundtheworldareworkingtoprotect(保護(hù))59______urbanforests.Someurbanforestsareparks,andsomearejuststreets60______lotsoftrees.Butallurbanforestsaregoodforpeopleandtheymakethecity61______thanbefore.Insomecities,urbanforestscanbeverylarge.InLondon,therearenow1,300,000treesinanurbanforest,calledThamesChase.Itwasstartedin1990,andithasgrownveryfast.Walkingandbicycle62______usetheforest.Andtherearealsoprogramsforchildrenandartists.In2033,itwillhave5,000,000trees.Someoldercitiesare63______smalltohaveabigurbanforest,buttheyareplanting(種植)moretreesonthestreets.Experts(專(zhuān)家)foundthatpeoplecanfeelmorerelaxed64______theyseetrees.Inthefuture(將來(lái)),urbanforestswill65______moreimportantascitiesgrowbigger.Doyouthinkso?Ⅷ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。（共10分，每小題1分）Passage3閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問(wèn)題。Computeranimation(動(dòng)畫(huà))isoneofthebestexamplesofartandsciencecomingtogether.Nowtherearealotofcomputeranimationcompanies(公司),andPixarisoneofthem.ThehistoryofPixarstartedinthe1970s.GeorgeLucaswantedtofindnewwaystousecomputergraphics(圖形)inanimation.In1979,heaskedagroupoftopcomputerscientiststoworkforhim.TheyspentfiveyearsmakingTheAdventuresofAndre&WallyB.Themoviewasonlytwominuteslong,butitwasthefirsttousecomputergraphics.In1986,SteveJobsboughtGeorgeLucas’companyandnameditPixar.Inthenextfewyears,Pixarmadeafewshort3-Dcomputer-animatedmovies,likeRed’sDreamandTinToy.Itbecamefamousforitscreativetechniques(技術(shù)).In1991,PixarandDisneydecidedtoworktogether.TheresultwasToyStoryfouryearslater.Itwastheworld’sfirstfull-length(全長(zhǎng)的)computer-animatedmovie.Inthenexttenyears,Pixarmadealotofmoneyandin2006Disneyboughtthecompany.Pixarhaskeptonmakingverypopularmovies,suchasFindingDoryandCoco.Itwasveryimportantinmoviehistory.66.Whatdoescomputeranimationbringtogether?67.HowlongdidittakethetopscientiststomakeTheAdventuresofAndre&WallyB?

68.WhogavePixaritsname?69.WhendidToyStorycomeout?

70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Passage4閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Areyougoodatspeaking?Dopeoplelikelisteningtoyou?AnewTVshowislookingforBritain’sbestyoungspeaker.Meetsomeofthemostpopularones.PeterPeteris12.Hedoeswellintellingjokes.Helovesfashion(時(shí)裝).Hetalkedaboutfashionontheshow.Peter’sdreamistomakecheapclothesforkids.Melissa14-year-oldMelissaalwaysgoescampinginsummer.Shelovesbeinginthecountryside.Herdreamistohaveacampsite(野營(yíng)地)oneday.Melissatalkedaboutoneofhercampingexperience(經(jīng)歷).LucyAt15,Lucyisolderthantheotherthreespeakers.Shetalkedaboutherhobby.Sheloveswritingstoriesandoftenwinsprizesinwritingcompetitions.Lucysaidshestartedtowritestoriesbecauseshedoesn’thaveanybrothersorsisterstotalkto.Herdreamistobeafamouswriteroneday.DavidDavidis14.Hetalkedabouthomework.Hethoughthegottoomuchhomeworkandhewantedmorefreetime.Davidspokewellandthejudges(評(píng)判員)enjoyedlisteningtohim. Title:71___________ PeterHeis72___________tellingjokes.Helovesfashion.Hetalkedaboutfashionontheshow.Peter’sdreamistomakecheapclothesforkids.MelissaShealwaysgoescampinginsummer.Shelovesbeinginthecountryside.It’sherdream73___________oneday.Melissatalkedaboutoneofhercampingexperience.LucyAt15,sheis74___________ofthefourspeakers.Shetalkedaboutherhobby.Sheloveswritingstories.Shestartedtowritestoriesbecauseshedoesn’thaveanybrothersorsisterstotalkto.Herdreamistobeafamouswriteroneday.DavidHetalkedabouthomework.Hethoughthegottoomuchhomeworkandhewantedmorefreetime.Davidspoke75___________thatthejudgesenjoyedlisteningtohim.Ⅸ.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共10分）76.根據(jù)要求完成作文，詞數(shù)：約70-90詞。真正的朋友是我們一生的財(cái)富。假如你是Linda,請(qǐng)談?wù)勀愫湍愕暮门笥袻ily在外貌、性格、愛(ài)好、學(xué)習(xí)等方面的相同點(diǎn)和不同點(diǎn)吧！注意：1.短文需包括提示中所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不得透露任何個(gè)人和學(xué)校的真實(shí)信息。Hello,everyone!I’mLinda._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）1-5DCBAD6-10BADCC11-15CBDABⅡ.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）16-20CDADB21-25DBCDCⅢ.閱讀理解（共10分，每小題1分）26-30CDBCA31-35DAACCⅣ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分，每空1分）36.Wheredidyougojustnow?37.Whodidyougotherewith?38.Didyoubuyanything?39.Howoftendoyougoshopping?40.Sure,I’dloveto.Ⅴ.句子翻譯（共15分）(A)共11分，41-45每小題1分；46-48每小題2分41.bringoutthebest42.bigenough43.take,seriously44.atleastthreebooks45.playedanimportantrole46.Hestudies/worksashardashis