山東省威海乳山市（五四制）2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期中考試英語試題

初二英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共8頁(yè)，計(jì)100分。卷面分：10分；考試時(shí)間90分鐘。2.請(qǐng)清點(diǎn)試卷，然后將你的信息填涂在答題紙上，項(xiàng)目填寫要清楚。3.將選擇題答案用2B鉛筆涂在答題紙選擇區(qū)域內(nèi)對(duì)應(yīng)題目的標(biāo)號(hào)上，將非選擇題答案用黑色簽字筆填寫在答題紙指定位置上?？荚嚱Y(jié)束，只上交答題紙，自己保管好試卷。一、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)（共10個(gè)小題，計(jì)10分）請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡。A組：語音類（找出劃線部分的字母或字母組合不同發(fā)音的單詞）1.A.ideaB.jeansC.beach2.A.forestB.worldC.porridge3.A.cowB.slowC.blow4.A.ageB.glassesC.fastB組：詞法和句法基本能力類5.Canyousaydifferentlyaboutthem?劃線詞的詞性是________.A.動(dòng)詞B.副詞C.介詞6.Hedidn'tgoanywhereinterestingthissummer.劃線詞的詞性是________.A.形容詞B.副詞C.不定代詞7.Peopleindifferentcountrieseatdifferentfoods.劃線部分在句中作________.A.賓語B.狀語C.定語8.Teacherstaughtushowtomakeacake..此句為________.A.并列句B.簡(jiǎn)單句C.復(fù)合句9.Thethingsweresoexpensivethatwecouldn'tbuythem.句子中包含________.A.條件狀語從句B.目的狀語從句C.結(jié)果狀語從句l0.Yesterdaywesawacatclimbingthetreesnearourhouse.該句句子結(jié)構(gòu)是________.A.主語+系動(dòng)詞+表語B.主語+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語C.主語+及物動(dòng)詞+間接賓語+直接賓語二、完形填空（共10個(gè)小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案編號(hào)涂卡。Lastsummer,Tina'sparentsneededtoworkinanothercityforamonth.AndTinahadtostay11AuntBetsyinCalifornia.TinaneversawAuntBetsybefore,12shewasalittlenervous（緊張的）,AuntBetsytoldhertheweatherinCaliforniawas13,soTinaputsomeshortsandT-shirtsinherbag.Shealsoputsomebooksinherbagbecausesheenjoyedreading.Herfavoritebookswereabout14.Whenthedaycame,AuntBetsypickedup（接）Tina.OnthewaytoAuntBetsy'shouse,Tinasawmanyhorsesinthefields（田地）.Tinaliked15verymuchandshewishedshecouldhaveahorsesomeday.Whenthey16AuntBetsy'shouse,Tinasawabig17onthewall.Itwasaboutatallbrownhorse!AuntBetsywasinthepicture,andshewassittingonthehorse.“Doyou18thehorse?HernameisLucky.Usually,Ivisitheronceaweek,everySaturdayafternoonforanhour.Wecan19togetherthisweekend.”saidAuntBetsy.Tinafelt,20becauseherauntandshehadthesamehobby（業(yè)余愛好）.twasgoingtobeawonderfulvacation.11.A.toB.forC.with12.A.soB.butC.or13.A.coldB.warmC.hot14.A.robotsB.horsesC.animals15.A.itB.himC.them16.A.putupB.arrivedatC.climbedup17.A.bookB.clockC.picture18.A.likeB.feedC.remember19.A.goridingB.goshoppingC.gofishing20.A.tiredB.happyC.Bored三、閱讀理解（共25個(gè)小題，計(jì)30分）（21-40小題每題1分，41-45小題每題2分）閱讀A篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。請(qǐng)將答案按編號(hào)涂卡。AMygrandfatherhadasmallfarm.Healsoworkedinafactory（工廠）.Oneautumn,hetoldhisneighborthathewouldhelphimpickhisfruits.ButafterGrandpapickedhisownfruits,thefactoryaskedhimtoworklongerhours.Hehadtoleavethefarmearlyinthemorninganddidn'tgethomeuntilthesunwentdown.Itseemedhehadnotimetohelphisneighbor.Onenight,Grandpadecidedthathewouldn'tlethisneighbor'sfruitsrot（腐爛）onthefarm.Hedecidedtohelphisneighboranyway.“Whendoyouthinkyou'llhavetimetodoit?”askedGrandma.“Besides,it'dbetoodark.”“There'sstillonemorefullmooninOctober.Iftheweatherisclear,IthinkIcandoit,”hesaid.Soafewdayslater,afterfinishinglotsofbusyworkatthefactory,Grandpamadehiswaytothefarm.Theweatherwascoldbutclear.Heworkedthroughthenighttokeephisword.Sometimes,whenIwanttogobackonmyword,I'dthinkofmygrandfatherpickingfruitsinthelightofthefullmoon.21.WhatdidGrandpatellhisneighbor?A.Hewouldhelppickfruits.B.Hewouldhelpinthefactory.C.Hewouldworklongerhours.22.WhywasitdifficultforGrandpatohelphisneighbor?A.Becausetheweatherwasnotclear.B.Becausehehasnoenoughtime.C.BecauseGrandmadidn'tlethimdoso.23.WhendidGrandpahelphisneighborpickfruits?A.Onacoldanddarknight.B.Afterthesunwentdown.C.Whenthemoonwasfull.24.WhatkindofpersonisGrandpafromthispassage?A.Lazy.B.Helpful.C.Funny.25.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?A.Amanshouldkeephisword.B.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound.C.Helpingothersishelpingyourself.B閱讀B篇短文，判斷正誤。正確涂A,錯(cuò)誤涂B。請(qǐng)將答案按編號(hào)涂卡。DoyouevergototheQinghai-TibetPlateau（青藏高原）?Theweathertherechangesalotinsummer.Youcanexperience（經(jīng)歷）“fourseasons”injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Let'stakealook.“Spring”morningTheQinghai-TibetPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomesout,itbecomeswarm,likespring.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalk“Summer”noonAtnoon,it'ssunnyandhot.Youmightfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyoumightwanttowearapairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlast（持續(xù)）long.Ifyouareluckyenough,youmightseerainbows.“Autumn”afternoonIntheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially（特別是）afterthesungoesdown.It'scool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.“Winter”nightLateinthenight,itgetscold,likeinwinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt（被子）.TherainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.26.IfyougotoQinghai-TibetPlateauinJuly,youcanexperience“winter”inoneday.27.Ifyouwanttogoforawalk,youcandoitinthecoolevening.28.Itoftenrainsatnoonbutitdoesn'trainforalongtime.29.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothesafterthesungoesdown.30.Therainyseasonusuallylastsfivemonthseveryyear.C閱讀C篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。請(qǐng)將答案按編號(hào)涂卡。Ifyouwanttostudyaninterestingsubjectthissummer,andimproveyourEnglishatthesametime,youshouldcometoHighburyCollege.Ithasthreegoodcourses（課程）forpeopleofdifferentages.I'msureyouwillhaveanenjoyablesummerhere!Course:EnglishLiterature（文學(xué)）Mainactivity:Studentswilllearnaboutthewritersinthe1900s.Time:From9:00amto11:00amCourse:BritishCulture文化）Mainactivity:Besideshavingclasses,studentscanalsovisitsomemuseums.Time:From1:30pmto3:30pmCourse:ModernArchitecture（建筑學(xué)）Mainactivity:Studentscanvisitsomeofthecity'smostfamousbuildings.Time:From7:30pmto9:30pmNotice:·ThepriceofeachcourseisS420,including（包括）youraccommodation（住宿）,books,mealsandfulluseofthelibraryatthecollege.Butifyouneedtotaketheschoolbus,youneedtobuyticketsyourself.·Allthecoursesareforbeginners,sodon'tworryifyouknowlittleaboutthesecourses.·AllthecoursesbeginonJune14andendonJuly12.Lunchbreakisfrom12:00amto1:00pm.·FridaysarefreeforyoutohavearestbecausetherearelessonsonSaturdaysandSundays31.WhocantakethesummercoursesinHighburyCollege?A.Beginnersofdifferentages.B.OnlystudentsinterestedinEnglishC.Onlypeopleknowingalotaboutthesecourses.32.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthecourseModernArchitecture?A.YoucantakeclassesonJuly13.B.Youwillhaveclassesintheevening.C.Youwillmainlystudyinsomefamousmuseums33.Whichofthefollowingisnotinthepriceofasummercourse?A.Theplaceyoulivein.B.Theuseofthelibrary.C.Theuseoftheschoolbus.34.Howmanydayswillyouhaveclassesinaweekifyouchoose（thecourses?A.Twodays.B.Fivedays.C.Sixdays.35.Whatisthepurpose（目的）ofthispassage?A.TotellusthehistoryofHighburyCollege.B.ToshowwhatstudentsfromHighburyCollegedoinsummer.C.ToaskstudentstotakesummercoursesinHighburyCollege.D閱讀D篇，根據(jù)內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)A-F選項(xiàng)中選擇合適的句子填入文中空缺處，使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。有一個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案按編號(hào)涂卡。Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueat.Hereissomeadviceonhealthyeating.Eatwithothers.36Ifyouusuallyeatwithyourparents,youwillfindthatthefoodyoueatismoredelicious.37Askyourselfifyouarereallyhungry.Haveaglassofwatertoseeifyouarethirsty-sometimesyouarejustthirsty,andyouneednofood.Stopeatingbeforeyoufeelfull.Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Becauseyoudon'teatforthepasttenhours,yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.38Eathealthysnackslikefruits,yogurtorcheese.39Infact,it'sagoodideatoeattwohealthysnacksbetweenyourthreemeals.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatyoucaneatabagofchipsinsteadofameal40Inourbusylife,wealwaysputoffeatingdinneruntilthelastminute.Trytoeatdinneratleast3hoursbeforeyougotobed.Thiswillgiveyourbodyachancetodigest（消化）mostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8-10hours.A.Listentoyourbody.B.Don'teatdinnerlate.C.Weallneedsnackssometimes.D.Wemustbrushourteethtwiceaday.E.Youwillbesmarteraftereatingbreakfast.F.Itcanhelpyoutoseeothers'healthyeatinghabits.E閱讀E篇，回答問題。請(qǐng)將答案填寫到答題卡指定位置。Imaginewakinguptofindacupofcoffeereadyandfloorsswept.Withsmartdevices（裝置）controlledbyAl,allhouseworkcanbedonewhileyouareasleep.NowyourkidscantrythesedevicesatthesmarthomeshowinourcommunitysciencecenterfromAugust1sttoAugust14th.Hereinthecenterwehavemanyfunactivities.ChildrencanalsotryourcleaningrobotLittleQ.Itisacuterobotwitharoundhead,twobigeyesandtwolonglegs.It'slikeabigtoy.Yourchildrenwillloveit.OpeningHours1:00p.m.-9:00p.m.fromTuesdaytoSunday,closedonMonday.VisitorsPeopleofallagesarewelcome.Childrenunder12shouldcomealongwiththeirparents.Nopetsareallowed（允許）.FoodDrinksNooutsidefoodordrinks.Visitorscanbuyfoodanddrinksinthecenter.TicketsPleasecall769520tobookaticket.KindlynotethatyouCAN'Tbookaticketonourwebsiteorthroughe-mail.AnditisNOTpossibletobuyaticketatourticketofficewhenitisclosed.每小題答案不超過五個(gè)詞。41.Whatcanthesmartdeviceshelpyoudowhenyouaresleeping?42.Whichsmartdevicecankidstryinthecommunitysciencecenter?43.Whocanvisitthecommunitysciencecenter?44.Howcanyougetfoodifyouarehungry?45.Onwhichdaycannotyoubuyaticketattheticketoffice?四、單詞拼寫（共8個(gè)小題，計(jì)8分）根據(jù)音標(biāo)或漢語和首字母提示以適當(dāng)形式填單詞。將答案填寫在答題紙指定位置。46.Canyoutellmethe___________/ha?t/ofthemountain?47.Itisdarkintheroom.Let'sbuysomec___________（蠟燭）.48.Isyourcousin___________/'?ntr?st?d/indrawingpictures?49.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforourh___________（健康）.50.Thefarmeris___________/d?s'kra?b??/howtomilkacow.51.Heofteni___________（邀請(qǐng)）ustohisfather'sfarmlastyear.52.Thelittleboyissosmartthathecanspeakthree___________/'l??gw???z/.53.Don'tbew___________（擔(dān)心）aboutyourschoolwork.Youcanbebettersoon.五、語法填空（共10個(gè)小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題紙指定位置。Thishappenedabouttwoyearsago.IwenttoanartfestivalinFrance54myfriends.Thefestivalwouldlast5days.Whenwearrived,theweatherwasgreat.Itwasveryhotand55（sun）,sowewenttothemountainsfor56（camp）.Butinthemountainstheweatherchangedquickly.Thatnighttherewasaterriblestorm.Atfirstwe57（notworry）aboutit,butitstartedtorain58（heavy）andtherewasastrongwind.Alittlelater,waterstartedcomingintothetent.Intheend,wehad59（leave）andtakethingstoahotel.Thereweren'tany60（room）free,sotheyletus61（sleep）inthediningroom.Thenextmorningitwassunnyagain.Butwefoundthat62（we）tentwasn'tthere.Thewindblew63awayatnight.Whataspecialexperienceitwas!六、完成句子（共5個(gè)小題，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子，詞數(shù)不限。請(qǐng)將答案填寫在答題紙指定位置。64.你們上周末去農(nóng)場(chǎng)學(xué)種花了嗎？65.我看見導(dǎo)游在帶領(lǐng)游客參觀消防站。66.我想要一份加洋蔥的牛肉餡的中碗餃子。67.一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，你的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。68.我喜歡這個(gè)女服務(wù)員，因?yàn)樗偸橇糁卑l(fā)，戴著眼鏡。七、短文填空（共10個(gè)小題，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)使用一次。請(qǐng)將答案對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)填涂到答題紙選擇區(qū)域內(nèi)。A.ButB.camebackC.feltboredD.acrossthelakeE.inthelakeF.LuckilyG.gofishingH.byalakeI.withasmileJ.ranoverthelakeSamcametoliveandworkinthissmalltownweeksago.Onweekendsheoftenhadnothingtodoand6970,hemadeafewfriendshere.Oneday,twomeninvitedhimto71.Samwasveryhappy.Thentheywentfishing72.Afterthreehours,oneofthetwomensaid,“Oh!Sorry,Iwanttogotothebathroom（廁所）”“Thereisonlyonebathroomnearthelake,butitis73”saidSam.“Iknow!”themansaid74.Thenhejust75.Samwasverysurprised.Afewminuteslater,theman76.Theothermandidthesamething,too.“Iftheycandoit,socanI!”Samthought.Sohedidthesamething.77hefellintothewater.Afterhegotbackonthebank（河岸）,heaskedthemhowtheywereable（能夠）todoit.“That'seasy!Weknowwherethesteppingstones（石頭）are78”theyanswered.八、書面表達(dá)（計(jì)12分）79.同學(xué)們，今年的國(guó)慶中秋雙節(jié)假期你們都安排了什么精彩的活動(dòng)呀？外出旅游，志愿活動(dòng)，家庭聚會(huì)還是盡享美食了？請(qǐng)結(jié)合自身實(shí)際，根據(jù)提示分享一下你的假期經(jīng)歷和感受。要求：1.條理清楚，行文連貫，段落分明。2