Unit4HumourLesson1WhatsSoFunny學(xué)歷案高中英語北師大版選擇性

Unit4Lesson1What’sSoFunny【學(xué)習(xí)主題】新授課【課時安排】3課時【Learningaims】Icanobtainandsortoutthespecificinformationofthethreestories(characters﹑places﹑eventsandresults).Icanidentifythefunpartofthestoriesandthedeepmeaningwithin.3.Icantellthethreestories﹑explainwhyit’sfunny﹑analyzeandsummarizethesignificanceofhumorlife.第一課時【預(yù)習(xí)評價】1.Readyourbookcarefullyfrompage811,underlinethevocabularyyoudon’tknowandlookuptheminyourdictionary.1.forsale___________________ 2.handover_______________________3.情緒消沉_________________ 4.習(xí)慣某物/事____________________5.去野營__________________ 6.向上看_______________________7.數(shù)百萬的星系____________ 8.叫...進來；請來________________9.throwin_________________ 10.keepaneyeon__________________11.doadoubletake_________ 12.dosbgood______________________13.deducefrom____________ 14.從…中救出;使某人免受_________15.nextto_______________ 16.感到沮喪_____________________17.片刻；一會兒__________ 18.giveaway______________________【Learningprocedures】Task1:Doyoulikereadinghumorousorfunnystories?Why?(P8&Q1)Task2:Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtorequirements(P8&Q2)Task3:Readthethreestoriesagainandpletethenotes(P9&Q3).Task4:pletethefunnypartofthethreestories(P10&Q4)..Task5:pletethesummarieswiththewordsorphrasesfromthestories(P10&Q6).Task6:ThinkandshareTelloneofthethreestoriestoyourgroupfromthefollowingaspects.Task7：EXPRESSYOURSELFReadthejokesbelowandtalkaboutthefunnypartofeachjoke(P11&Q11).Task8:Homework(1).Rewriteoneofthestoriesbygivingadifferentendingtomakeitfunnier.(2).DoexercisesinP24Q1andQ2第三課時Grammar【Learningaims】Icanidentifythreecontinuoustensesinthethreestories:presentperfectcontinuous,pastperfectcontinuous,futurecontinuous.Icansummarizethestructuralcharacteristicsofthethreecontinuoustenses,analyzeandparethedifferencesinformandfunctionofthethreetenses.Usethethreetensescorrectlyandappropriatelyindifferentcontextstoachievethepurposeofmunication.現(xiàn)在完成進行時、過去完成進行時和將來進行時一﹑現(xiàn)在完成進行時1.構(gòu)成：現(xiàn)在完成進行時由“have/hasbeen+動詞的ing形式”構(gòu)成，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時用has，是其他人稱時用have。（以study為例）2.用法（1）表示從過去某一時間開始，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，或者始于過去，現(xiàn)在剛剛終止，但注重的是結(jié)果。常與延續(xù)性動詞連用，并常與allthetime，thisweek，thismonth，allnight，allmorning，recently等狀語以及since或for引導(dǎo)的狀語連用。Eg：Tomhasbeenchatteringawaysincethismorning.從今天早上開始，湯姆一直說個不停。HowlonghaveyoubeenassociatingwithTom?你跟湯姆交往多久了？（2）表示長時間做某事。Eg：Hehasbeenpretendingtobeapolicemanandperforminghischeatforalongtime.他假扮警察行騙已經(jīng)很長時間了。（3）表示近期內(nèi)重復(fù)發(fā)生的動作。Eg：Ihavebeenwatchingtheperformanceoftheclowninthecircusrecently.最近我一直在看馬戲團小丑的表演。（4）表示某種感情色彩。Eg：Shehasbeenpersuadingmeoutofthepresentation.她一直在勸我不要去這個發(fā)布會（不耐煩）3.現(xiàn)在完成時與現(xiàn)在完成進行時的區(qū)別（1）現(xiàn)在完成時強調(diào)的是某個剛完成的動作，或某個過去的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響；現(xiàn)在完成進行時則強調(diào)動作的延續(xù)性。Eg:Thedoctorhasexaminedhiseyes.醫(yī)生已經(jīng)檢查了他的眼睛。（已經(jīng)檢查完畢）Thedoctorhasbeenexamininghiseyes.醫(yī)生一直在給他檢查眼睛。（仍舊在檢查）（2）現(xiàn)在完成時一般不表示動作的重復(fù)性，而現(xiàn)在完成進行時可表示動作的重復(fù)性。Eg：Haveyoumetthepublisherrecently?你最近見過那個出版商嗎？Haveyoubeenmeetingthecouplerecently?你最近一直和那對夫婦見面嗎？（3）現(xiàn)在完成時一般是平鋪直敘，而現(xiàn)在完成進行時有時含有某種感情色彩。Eg：Wehavewaitedforthepetitorfortwohours.我們等那位參賽者兩個小時了（說明一個事實）Wehavebeenwaitingforthepetitorfortwohours.我們等那位參賽者兩個小時了。（表示不滿）（4）表示狀態(tài)、感覺或情感的動詞，如see，feel，know，love等，可用于現(xiàn)在完成時，但不可用于現(xiàn)在完成進行時。Eg：Hehaslovedcollectingantiqueseversincehewasinhisthirties.他從三十幾歲時起就喜歡收集古董。（不能說Hehasbeenloving...） 單句語法填空（1）—Excuseme，whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStarWars.We（wait）hereformorethantwohours.（2）Thestudents（work）hardontheirlessonsandtheireffortswillberewardedwithsuccessintheend.（3）Sofarthisyearwe（see）afallinhousepricesbybetween5percentand10percentinourcity.（4）—I’msureAndrewwillwinfirstprizeinthefinal.—Ithinkso.He（prepare）foritformonths.（5）CathyistakingnotesofthegrammaticalrulesinclassatSunshineSchool，whereshe________________（study）Englishforayear.（6）Theunemploymentrateinthisdistrict（fall）to5%inthepasttwoyears.（7）He（perform）crosstalkeversincehewasfifteenyearsold.（8）They（interact）witheachotherthewholemorningabouthowtocarryouttheplan.（9）Nowthatsheisoutofjob,Lucy（consider）goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.完成句子（10）I（一直在讀）Hemingway’snovelAFarewelltoArmsrecently.（13）（你的右手一直在流血）andIthinkyoushouldgototheclinictodealwithit.（14）Thedoctors（一直在檢查）hisheartbuthaven’treachedanagreementyet.（15）I’mgladtotellyouthatyou（通過了考試）.（16）我與她一起工作有20年了。_____________________________________（17）這些天來他一直在為我們的報紙寫文章。___________________________（18）最近杰克每天晚上都給簡打。________________________________二﹑過去完成進行時1.構(gòu)成hadbeen+動詞的ing形式2.用法（1）過去某時開始并持續(xù)到過去某時的動作。Eg：Hesaidhehadbeensittinginthelivingroomfortablyallthemorning.他說他整個上午都舒舒服服地坐在客廳里。（2）過去某段確定的時間內(nèi)反復(fù)進行的動作。Eg：Themanhadbeenwithdrawingmoneyseveraltimesbeforethebankclerkgotupset.在這個銀行職員生氣之前，這個男人已經(jīng)取了好幾次錢了。（3）到過去的某個時間點還在進行的動作。Eg：Ihadbeenwaitingforthetrainforoveranhourwhentheyannouncedthatithadbeendelayed.當(dāng)他們宣布這趟火車晚點了的時候，我已經(jīng)等了一個多小時了。（4）表示某種感情色彩。Eg：Icouldn’tbelievethatJohnhadbeenworkingsocasuallyinhisposition.我不敢相信約翰在他的職位上一直這么隨便地工作。（厭惡）【誤區(qū)警示】下面這些動詞（短語）不能用于過去完成進行時：（1）感官動詞（非有意識的動作）：hear，see，smell，notice，taste等。（2）表達情感狀態(tài)的動詞：love，hate，like，desire，wish，mind，appreciate，dislike，fear，envy等。（3）表示心理活動的動詞：know，realise，understand，recognise，believe，suppose，imagine，doubt，remember，forget，want，mean，agree等。（4）表示“占有”的動詞（短語）：belongto，own，possess，have等。（5）其他表示存在狀態(tài)的動詞：seem，appear，owe，weigh，exist，consistof，contain,include 單句語法填空（1）Mydaughter____（appreciate）thepaintingsdisplayedonthewallbeforeIarrivedattheexhibition.（2）Itneveroccurredtomethatshe（put）upwithhisviolenttemper.（3）I（mean）totakeagoodholidaythisyear，butIwasnotabletoleave.（4）Theofficials（wait）inlineforhalfanhourbeforethepoliticianappearedatlast.（5）Thehunter（chase）aharebeforehegotlostintheforest.（6）He（amuse）usbyhishumorousstoriesbeforeourteachercameintotheclassroom.（7）Afterwe（land），theplanewassearchedthoroughly.完成句子（8）He（一直在提及）yournametomebeforeyoucame.（9）HesaidTom（一直在學(xué)習(xí)）inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.三﹑將來進行時1.構(gòu)成（1）肯定式shall/willbe+動詞的ing形式 Eg：Thetwopanieswillbesigningacontractatteno’clocktomorrow.（2）否定式shall/willnotbe+動詞的ing形式Eg：Anyhow，youwon’tbeplayingforthenextfewSaturdays.（3）一般疑問式Shall/Will+主語+be+動詞的ing形式?Eg：Willheberemaininginthedormitorythewholewintervacation?（4）特殊疑問式疑問代詞/疑問副詞+shall/will+（主語）be+動詞的ing形式?Eg：—WhowillbelookingafterJoe?—Don’tworry!MrFrithwillbelookingafterhim.2.將來進行時用法（1）表示將來某時持續(xù)進行的動作，一般只用于動態(tài)動詞，不能用于靜態(tài)動詞。Eg：I’llbewaitingforyouatthegateatseven.七點我將在大門口等你。表示將來某一段時間內(nèi)持續(xù)發(fā)生的動作。Eg：Hewillbestayinginhisapartmentthefollowingmonth.3.將來進行時與一般將來時的區(qū)別（1）將來進行時通常表示的是對將來事實的簡單陳述；而一般將來時有時含有“意愿、意圖”的含義。Eg：Tomwillbecuttingthegrasstomorrow.湯姆明天將在割草。（事實陳述）Tomwillcutthegrasstomorrow.湯姆明天要割草。（自己愿意）Iwillbedoingmybesttohelpthem.我將會盡我最大的努力幫助他們。（簡單陳述）Iwilldomybesttohelpthem.我將盡最大努力幫助他們。（意愿）（2）一般將來時是對將來的預(yù)測，表示將來要做的事或臨時決定要做的事；將來進行時描述的是將來某個時間點正在做的事。Eg：I’llreadabooktomorrow.明天我要看書。（將來要做）—Sorry，Iforgottopostyourletter.對不起，我忘記寄你的信了?！猈ell，I’lldoitmyself.哦，我將自己寄。（臨時決定）I’llbereadingabookat10：00tomorrow.明天十點我將正在看書。（將來某個時間點正在做） 單句語法填空Youcan’tmisshim.He（wear）adarkgreensuitandayellowtiewaitingforyou（2）—CouldyougivethesebookstoMrBlack?—Absolutely.I（have）atalkwithhimatfiveo’clockthisafternoon.（3）NextFridayIwillgotoanotherconcert.They（play）somethingbyMozartatthattime.（4）—Whatareyoudoing，Jack?—Makeamodelplane.I（show）itinthescienceclassat10o’clocktomorrowmorning.（5）Thepetitor（pete）againsthisopponentsthistimetomorrowforthegoldmedal.（6）Theseendangeredspecies（die）outifwedon’ttakemeasurestoprotectthem. 完成句子（7）We（將會在籌錢）forthepoorchildreninthemunitythisFridayafternoon.（8）Intheyear3000，alotofpeople（將生活在）spacestations.（9）—Whatwillyoudotomorrowevening?—I（將在觀看）myfavouriteprogrammeat8o’clocktomorrowevening.（10）I（將在主持）thepartyfrom8to10tomorrowevening.Sodon’tdisturbmethen.學(xué)歷案答案預(yù)習(xí)答案：1出售2移交3feeldown4beusedtodoingsth.5goonacampingtrip6Lookupatsth7millionsofgalaxies8callin9免費贈送10照看11再看一眼12對某人有好處13推斷14savesb.Fromdoingsth.15緊鄰16feeldepressed17foramoment18贈送表格答案：1afamousartcollector,astoreownerandacat;theartcollectorwantedtobuythesaucerbutinsteadboughtacat2SherlockHolmesandDr.WastonTheywereonacampingtrip.Theyweretalkingaboutthestarsthattheycouldsee.3AdoctorandaclownTheclownwasfeelingunhappyTheclownwhomakeseveryonelaughcannotcheerhimselfupTask4答案1saucer2doorway3antique4throwin5faithful6Millionsandmillions7astronomy8billions9scientificmeasurement10currentatmosphere11depressed12everythingwasworking13agoodlaugh14acircusperformance15theamazingclownP111hadbeenwaiting2havebeenlookingfor3willbestayingwithherfriends4hasbeenrepairinghiscar5willbestillreading6hasbeenstudyingEnglish語法：表格答案一：Iwillworkingintheunitedstatesforthreemonths.Well,Ihavebeenhavingabotofcrises,youknow,lotsofproblems.Everythinghasbeengoingwrongforhim.鞏固小測一、單句語法填空1.Whohasn’treceivedanemailsoannoyingitruinedanentireday?

2.Theoldnursehasservedthefamily(faithful)forthirtyyears.

3.Mary’sfamilyweresopleasedthattheyputan(announce)inthelocalpapertothankthem.

4.MrSmithaskedthetailortomakesomenewclotheshisownmeasure.

5.Itisthosewhoarewillingtogiveratherthanreceivethatdeserve(respect).

6.LastMonday,I(walk)inthestreetwhenIsuddenlysawanoldmanfalloffhisbicycle.

7.Sofarthey(find)agoodwaytofightthevirus.

8.Therearemanyboats,newandused,sale.

9.It’sbelievedthattheaffairwas(potential)harmfultothepany.

10.Hissongsexpressexactlypeoplefeelaboutlove,lifeandfriendship.

二、用括號內(nèi)動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Whatyou(do)sinceIlastsawyou?

2.It’s10o’clock.you(play)footballallday?

3.At7:00thiseveningI(download)someimportantinformationformyessay.

4.Thepaperboat(f