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2020年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語試卷
I、聽句子.從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每
個句子聽兩遍.(共5小題,每題1分,滿分5分)
II、聽對話.根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下列各小題所給的ABC三個選項(xiàng)只能選擇最佳選項(xiàng).每段對
話聽兩遍.(共1小題,滿分5分)(A)聽下面5段對話,完成6至10小題.(每小題5分)
6.(5分)(1)WhatcanAlidofortheschoolconcert?
A.Shecanplaythepiano.
B.Shecanplaytheviolin.
C.Shecanplayguitar.
(2)Whatisthenameofthebook?
A.HistoryofChina.
B.ChineseTraditionalFood.
C.ChineseTraditionalStories.
(3)Whatsaysthatstudentscan'tplaycomputergamesonschoolnights?
A?Theheadmaster.
B.Theirparents.
C.Thewoman.
(4)WhatdoestheconversationsayabouttheIndians?
A.Theyusechopstickswhentheycat.
B.Theyeatwithknivesandforks.
C.Theyeatwiththeirhands.
(5)WheredidWeiHuagoonthewintervacationof2019?
A.ShewenttoWuhan.
B.Shestayedathome.
C.ShewenttoBeijing.
(B)聽下面一段對話,完成小題.(每小題4分)
7.(4分)(1)WhatkindofcompetitiondocsErictalkabout?
A.Tenniscompetition.
B.Englishsingingcompetition.
C.Mathcompetition.
(2)Whydidn'tMaryanswerEric'scall?
A.Shewaslate.
B.Sheleftherphoneinataxi.
C.Shedidn'tsleepwell.
(C)聽下面.■段對話,完成小題.(每小題6分)
8.(6分)(1)WhatisJudy*sdream?
A.Tobeanengineer.
B.Tobeascientist.
C.Tobeapianist
(2)HowmanyhoursdoesJudyspendoniteveryday?
A.Twohours.
B.Fourhours.
C.Sixhours.
(3)HowoftendoesJudyhaveherspeciallessons?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Onceamonth.
m、聽短文.根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從下面各小題所給的ABC三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng).短文聽三
遍.(共1小題,每題2分,滿分10分)
9.(10分)(1)WheredidKathystudyforayear?
A.IntheUSA.
B.IntheUK.
C.InAustralia.
(2)Whattimedidtheschoolstartinthemorning?
A.At7:00o'clock.
B.At8:00o'clock.
C.At9:00o'clock.
(3)Whydidthestudentshavetomovetoeachclass?
A.Becausethestudentshadtheirownclassrooms.
B.Becausetheteachershadtheirownclassrooms.
C.Becausetheteachersdidn'thavetheirownclassrooms.
(4)Howlongcouldacoffeebreaklast?
A.Fortenminutes.
B.Forfifteenminutes.
C.Fortwentyminutes.
(5)WhydidKathyloveafternoonteaonFridayafterschool?
A.Shecouldmakefriends.
B,Shecouldenjoydrinkingtea.
C.Shecouldhavearest.
第二部分單項(xiàng)填空(10分)從下列各題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白
處的最佳選項(xiàng),(共10小題,每題1分)
10.(1分)Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon'tliketea.CouldIhavesome?()
A.teaB.breadC.juiceD?cookie
11.(1分)ThereisrestaurantonNorthStreet.Itismostfamousone
here.()
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.an;the
12.(1分)Ms.Greenhavenotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishthework
by______________.()
A.myselfB.themselvesC.herselfD.ourselves
13.(1分)Communicationisabridge____________theyoungandtheold.()
A.acrossB.throughC.betweenD.among
14.(1分)---Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithmethisafternoon?
---I'dliketo.FmafraidIhavenotime.()
A.SoB.OrC.ButD.And
15.(1分)TheGreatWallisaplaceofinterest.Allofustherebefore.()
A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone
16.(1分)Theairpollutionisveryseriousinourcity.Something_______aboutitnow.()
A?candoB.mustdo
C.wasdoneD.mustbedone
17.(1分)Hisofficeisonthetopofthetallbuilding.Youshouldtakealifttothe
floor.()
A.firstB.thirtiethC.thirtyD.thirteen
18.(1分)Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit__________.()
A.willstopB.stopC.stoppedD.stops
19.(1分)---Jack'sunclehasgottheCOVID-19.Nowheisinahospital.
-------.()
A.Itdoesn*tmatter
B.That*sallright
C.Fmsorrytohearthat
D.Becarefulnexttime
第三部分完形填空(15分)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能
填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共1小題,每小題1.5分)
20.(15分)Tobeavolunteerisreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.Fouryearsago,I(1)
aclubwiththenameofHelpingOthers.
Soonafterthat,Ibegantodomanythingstohelpthosewhoneeded(2).For
example,Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads,boughtsomefoodfor(3)
childrenanddidsmallactsforourneighbors(4)need.
TodayistheInternationalCoastalClean-upDay.Itisonly20minutes'ridefromour
housetothesea.Inthemorning,myparentsandIrodethereas(5)asusualwith
abagtoputtherubbishin.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach.(6)
someofthemleftplasticbagsonit.Sowedecidedtocleanthe(7).Wespentthe
wholemorning(8)therubbishandlittersonthenicebeach.Whatameaningfulday
itwas!
Wefeelitisavery(9)experienceandwewillcontinuedoingthatonour
own.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehaveonlyoneearth.We
needmore(10)tomaketheworldadifference!
(1)A.startedB.calledC.rememberedD.joined
(2)A.foodB.helpC.moneyD.water
(3)A.carelessB.happyC.homelessD.strong
(4)A.inB.aboveC.behindD.with
(5)A.hardlyB.slowlyC.earlyD.quietly
(6)A.andB.butC.orD.because
(7)A.bankB?riverC.seaD.beach
(8)A.puttingawayB.pickingupC.drivingawayD.washingup
(9)A.sillyB.easyC.badD.great
(10)A.volunteersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors
I.閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng).(共
3小題,每小題10分)
21.(10分)
HappyEnglishCenterModernLanguageSchool
Courses:Developinglistening&speakingCourses:Developingreading&writingskills
skillsTime:Sat.&Sun.from2:00p.m.~
Time:Wholedayclassesonweekend5:00p.m.
Price:3months(700yuan)Price:3months(1050yuan)
Place:8-minutewalkfromtheschoolPlace:12-minutefromtheschool
Tel:88992023Tel:88992126
NewCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterInternationalHouseofEnglish
Courses:Developinglistening&speakingCourses:Developingreading&writingskill
skillsTime:2:00p.m.?5:00p.m.onweekdays
Time:EveningclassesonweekdaysPrice:3months(600yuan)
Price:threemonthsandahalf(900yuan)Place:15-minuteridefromtheschool
Place:10-minutewalkfromtheschoolTel:88993231
Tel:88993123
(1)HowfarisitfromHappyEnglishCentertotheschool?
A.8-minutewalk.
B.10-minutewalk.
C.12-minutewalk.
D.15-minutewalk.
(2)Susanwantstohavelisteningonweekdays,Shecancallforfurther
information;
A.88992023
B.88993123
C.88992126
D.88993231
(3)Mikewantstodevelophisreadingskillsonweekends,heshouldchoose.
A.HappyEnglishCenter
B,InternationalHouseofEnglish
C.ModernLanguageSchool
D.NewCenturyEnglishTrainingCenter
(4)Ifyouwanttodevelopwritingsillsonweekdays,youwillpay.
A.700yuan
B.900yuan
C.1050yuan
D.600yuan
(5)Whichwillbethebesttitleforthefourads?
A.TheimportanceofleaningEnglish
B.Howtoimprovelisteningskills
C.InformationaboutEnglishTraining
D.Howtoimprovereadingskills
22.(10分)Itwasafineday.Peopleattherailwaystationwerewaitingforthetrainto
arrive.Thetrainwascomingin.Everyonewaitedtheretogetintothetrain.Agroupof
youngmanmadeloudnoisetowelcomethetrain.Theemptyseatswerenicelyfilledandthe
trainwasreadytomove.Justthen,anoldmanwithalittleboyof10yearsoldcamerunning
tocatchthetrain.Assoonastheycaughtthetrain,thetrainstartedtomove.Theyhadtheir
seatsjustnexttotheyounggroup.
Thelittleboywassosurprisedtoseeeverything."Dad,thetrainismovingandthings
aremovingbackwardsoutofthewindow!'*heshoutedathisfather.Afruitsellerwentpast
sellingapples.Hisfatherboughthimsomeapples."Oh,theapplelooksmuchsweeterthan
ittastes"thelittleboysaid."Isyoursonhavinganyproblems?Whyishesodifferent?"one
oftheyoungmenasked.Anotheryoundmanmadefunofhim,"Hissonismad,Ithink!"
Heshouted,n,'Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysago,hehadanoperation.Thisis
thefirsttimeforhimtoseethingsinhislife."Thefatherofthelittleboyrepliedwith
patience.Theyounggroupbecameveryquietandsaidsorrytothefatherandtheson.
(1)Whatwerethegroupofyoungmendoingasthetrainwascomingin?
A?Theywerewaitingquietlyfortherain.
B,Thewererunningintothetrain.
C.Theyweremakingloudnoise.
D.Theywerewatchingsomethingoutside.
(2)Whocamerunningtocatchthetrainwhenitwasreadytomove?
A.Anoldman.
B.Thepeople.
C.Ayoungboy.
D.Anoldmanandhisson.
(3)Whydidtheboysay,"Theapplelooksmuchsweeterthatittastes'1?
A.Theboyhadsomeproblemsinhismind.
B.Theboysawanappleforthefirsttime.
C.Theboywasquitedifferent.
D.Theboywasalittlemad.
(4)Themeaningof"withpatience"inthesecondparagraphis.
A.嚴(yán)肅的
B.認(rèn)真的
C.耐心的
D.生氣的
(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Thinkbeforeyouspeak.
B.Don'tbeproudofyourself.
C.Don'tmakefunofothers.
D.Bequietinpublicplaces.
23.(10Artificialintelligence(人工智能)orAIforshort,isthescienceofgivingcomputers
andmachinesabilitytothinkandworklikehumans.AIscientistsandengineershavemadea
lotofcooltechnologies.
AIisrapidlycatchingupwiththehumanabilitytoreadfaces.Asaresult,facial
recognition(識另isusedalotintheworld.Chinesepoliceusethistechnologytocheck
people*sinformation.
AIisalsousedinself-drivingcars,whicharebelievedtobethefutureofdriving.
Mostdriversmaywaveornodatpassers-bytoletthemcrossthestreet,butself-
drivingcarsdon'thavethisability.Carmakersaretestingalightsignalsystemtohelpthem
"speak"tohumans.Thesystemcanshowwhatself-drivingcarswilldo.
ServiceRobotsalsoshowyouhowpowerfulAIis.Imaginethis-youcomeback
homefromschoolandyourrobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouatthedoor.Afterdinner,he
teachesyoutoplaythepiano,justlikearealmusicteacher.Suchthoughtswillsoonhappen
intherealword.Inthefuture,moreandmoreservicerobotswillbecomegoodhome
helpers.
AIissopowerfulthatitcanhelphumanbeingsandevenreplaceusinmanyjobs.
(1)AIisthescienceofgivingcomputersandmachinesabilitytolikehumans.
A.thinkandwork
B.runanddo
C.makeanddecide
D.playanddrive
(2)Accordingtothepassage,facialrecognitionisusedfor
A.drivingcars
B.makingpeoplesmile
C.callingthepolice
D.checkingpeople'sinformation
(3)Inthefuture,aself-drivingcarmaycommunicatewithhumansby?
A.wavingtothem
B.speakingtothem
C.noddingatthem
D.alightsignalsystem
(4)Whichisthefollowingismentionedinthepassage?
A.Arobothousekeeperiswaitingforyouinthedoor.
B.Therobotwilldoyourhouseworkforyou.
C.Therobotisgoingtoteachyouhowtoplaygames.
D.Therobotisreadytowashclothesforyou.
(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.PeopleuseAIinmanydifferentways.
B.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeingsinmanyjobs.
C.Self-drivingcarswillbeabletotalklikehumans.
D.Servicerobotswillbecomegoodhomehelpers.
II、閱讀短文.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的方框中所給的A、B、C、D.E.F、G七個選項(xiàng)
中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).每個選項(xiàng)只能選一次,選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)位多余選項(xiàng).(共
1小題,每題2分)
24.(10分)Therearemanydifferentlanguagesintheworld(1).Itisusedbybusiness
people,airlinepilots,andseacaptainsallovertheworld.(2).Soitisvery
importanttolearnEnglish.
Chineseisalsoanimportantlanguage.(3).Today,notonlypeoplelivingin
ChinabutalsopeoplelivingoutsideChinaspeakit.
Fromailthelanguagesintheworld,theUN(聯(lián)合國)haschosenthefollowingsixof
themastheofficiallanguages.(4).
ArabiciswidelyspokedinmanypartsofAsiaandAfrica(5)?Englishismostly
usedallovertheworld.FrenchiswidelyunderstoodinEuropeandinpartsofCanada,
AfricaandAsia.RussianisspokeninbothEuropeandAsia.SpanishisusednotonlyinSpain,
butalsoinCentralandSouthAmerica.
A.Itisalsothefirstlanguageofsportandscience.
B.ofalltheselanguages,Englishisthemostwidelyused.
C.Ithasthelargestnumberofspeakers.
D.RussianandChinesearebothveryimportantfbrustolearn.
E.ChineseiswidelyusedinAsiaandotherpartsoftheworld.
F.TheyareArabic,Chinese,English,French,RussianandSpanish.
G.PeopleinBritainandAustraliaspeakEnglish.
第五部分情景交際(10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容.從對話后的方框中所給的A、B、C.D、E五
個選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).每個選項(xiàng)只能選一次.(共1小題,每題2分)
25.(10分)A:Hi,Della.Youlooksoexcited.(1).
B:Yes,MyparentswilltakemetoBeijing.
A:(2),Fvebeentherethreetimeswithmyfamily.
B:Well,itwillbemyfirsttimetobethere.
A:MaybeIcangiveyousomeadvice.(3).
B:WeareleavingonJuly19th.
A:Wow,thereareonlyafewdaysleft.(4).
B:OK,Fildoitrightnow.
A:(5).
B:Ofcourse.Iwon't.
A.Thatrsgreat.
B.Anygoodnews?
C.Don'tforgettosendmesomephotos.
D.WhenwillyouleaveforBeijing?
E.You'dbettergetsomeinformationbeforeyouleave.
第六部分短文改錯(15分)閱讀短文.判斷有題號的每-行畫線部分和有漏字符()處是否
有錯誤.如無,在該行右邊橫線.上畫一個V―如有(每行只有一個)一個,則按下列要
求改正(10小題,每題15分):劃線部分為多余的詞,把該詞寫在該行右邊的橫線上并畫
上斜線(\).劃線部分為多錯詞,在該行右邊的橫線上寫出一個正確的詞.有漏字符號(A)
處缺一個詞:在該行右邊的橫線上寫出一個正確的詞.
26.(15分)Whenyoufeelsad,youshouldtrygoingoutsideifitissun.Doctors
(1)___
knowthathowmanysunlightwegotcanchangehowwe
feel.(2)_______
Scientistslearnedthisbyinterviewpeoplewholivedifferentpartsof
(3)______
theworld.Inthefarnorth,thedaysAveryshortinwinter.Peoplethereoften(4)
saythattheyfeelunhappyinthewinter.Inthesouthwheretherearemore
(5)______
daylighthours,fewerpeoplesaytheyareunhappyinwinter.Thereasonis(6)
howmuchsunlightthesepeoplegeteachday.Sunlightchangesomethingin(7)
ourbodies,whichcanmakepeoplefeelhappily.Anotherwaytofeel
(8)______
happyistogetmuchexercise.Justlikesunlight,exercisehelpsourbodyfeel(9)
happier.Thalyouareupsetaboutsomething,exerciseisagoodwaytoget(10)
thosebadfeelingsoutofyourself.
書面表達(dá)(30分)書面表達(dá)分為A.B兩部分.A部分10分,B部分20分,文中不能出現(xiàn)
本人及所在學(xué)校、鄉(xiāng)(鎮(zhèn)),縣(區(qū))的相關(guān)信息,凡抄襲試卷的原句的不給分.
27.(10分)下面是一篇未寫完的短文,請認(rèn)真閱讀,為短文寫一個30-40詞的結(jié)尾.續(xù)
寫文字完整.
Thereisadebate(討論)inourEnglishclass.Thetopicisthatwhetherwecanbringour
mobilephonestotheschool.GroupAsaysthatitisgoodforstudentstodoso..
28.(20分)中國扶貧基金會為了支援西部地區(qū)教育事業(yè),將聘請澳大利亞外籍教師前往該
地區(qū)任教英語.假如你是該地區(qū)希望中學(xué)九年級學(xué)生.名叫張華,請你給即將前往你學(xué)
校的澳大利亞外籍教師Mr.Green寫一封信,歡迎他來任教,并簡單介紹學(xué)校和英語學(xué)
習(xí)的情況.
內(nèi)容包括:
1.簡單介紹你們學(xué)校和班級的情況(地理位置,班級人數(shù)等);
2.你們在英語學(xué)習(xí)上遇到的困惑(請寫2點(diǎn));
3.你們的希望或建議(請寫2點(diǎn)).
要求如下:
1.結(jié)構(gòu)完整.表達(dá)通順,語音規(guī)范,書寫清晰;
2.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名,學(xué)校名稱等信息;
3.詞數(shù)80左右.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).
參考詞匯:inthewestofChina西部地區(qū);Australia澳大利亞
DearMr.Green,
WewarmlywelcomeyoutoteachusEnglishinXiWangMiddleSchool.
2020年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
I、聽句子.從下面各小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中,選擇與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片.每
個句子聽兩遍.(共5小題,每題1分,滿分5分)
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
II、聽對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下列各小題所給的ABC三個選項(xiàng)只能選擇最佳選項(xiàng).每段對
話聽兩遍.(共1小題,滿分5分)(A)聽下面5段對話,完成6至10小題.(每小題5分)
6.(5分)(1)WhatcanAlidofortheschoolconcert?
A?Shecanplaythepiano.
B.Shecanplaytheviolin.
C.Shecanplayguitar.
(2)Whatisthenameofthebook?
A.HistoryofChina.
B.ChineseTraditionalFood.
C.ChineseTraditionalStories.
(3)Whatsaysthatstudentscan'tplaycomputergamesonschoolnights?
A.Theheadmaster.
B.Theirparents.
C.Thewoman.
(4)WhatdoestheconversationsayabouttheIndians?
A.Theyusechopstickswhentheycat.
B.Theyeatwithknivesandforks.
C.Theyeatwiththeirhands.
(5)WheredidWeiHuagoonthewintervacationof2019?
A.ShewenttoWuhan.
B.Shestayedathome.
C.ShewenttoBeijing.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
(B)聽下面一段對話,完成小題.(每小題4分)
7.(4分)(1)WhatkindofcompetitiondocsErictalkabout?
A?Tenniscompetition.
B.Englishsingingcompetition.
C.Mathcompetition.
(2)Whydidn'tMaryanswerEric'scall?
A.Shewaslate.
B.Sheleftherphoneinataxi.
C.Shedidn'tsleepwell.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
(C)聽下面.?段對話,完成小題,(每小題6分)
8.(6分)(1)WhatisJudy*sdream?
A.Tobeanengineer.
B.Tobeascientist.
C.Tobeapianist
(2)HowmanyhoursdoesJudyspendoniteveryday?
A.Twohours.
B.Fourhours.
C.Sixhours.
(3)HowoftendoesJudyhaveherspeciallessons?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Onceamonth.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
m、聽短文.根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容從下面各小題所給的ABC三個選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng).短文聽三
遍.(共1小題,每題2分,滿分10分)
9.(10分)(1)WheredidKathystudyforayear?
A.IntheUSA.
B.IntheUK.
C.InAustralia.
(2)Whattimedidtheschoolstartinthemorning?
A.At7:00o'clock.
B.At8:00o'clock.
C.At9:00o'clock.
(3)Whydidthestudentshavetomovetoeachclass?
A.Becausethestudentshadtheirownclassrooms.
B.Becausetheteachershadtheirownclassrooms.
C.Becausetheteachersdidn'thavetheirownclassrooms.
(4)Howlongcouldacoffeebreaklast?
A.Fortenminutes.
B,Forfifteenminutes.
C.Fortwentyminutes.
(5)WhydidKathyloveafternoonteaonFridayafterschool?
A.Shecouldmakefriends.
B.Shecouldenjoydrinkingtea.
C.Shecouldhavearest.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【點(diǎn)評】略
第二部分單項(xiàng)填空(10分)從下列各題所給的A.B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能填入空白
處的最佳選項(xiàng),(共10小題,每題1分)
10.(1分)Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon*tliketea.CouldIhavesome?()
A.teaB.breadC.juiceD.cookie
【分析】媽媽,我渴了,但我不喜歡茶.我能喝點(diǎn)果汁嗎?
【解答】tea茶.bread面包.juice果汁.cookie餅干.根據(jù)Mom,Iamthirsty,butIdon't
liketea"媽媽,我渴了,但我不喜歡茶”可知,能和“果汁”嗎?用juice.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】考查名詞,要在理解名詞意思的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)具體語境,掌握一些常識,選擇
合適答案.
11.(1分)ThereisrestaurantonNorthStreet.Itismostfamousone
here.()
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.an;the
【分析】在北街有一家餐館.它是這里最著名的一個.
【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指;不定冠詞泛指”一個,一次”等,不定冠詞a用于以輔
音音素開頭的單詞或字母前,不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前.題中第
一表泛指,restaurant以輔音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞a.第二空是形容詞最高級前加
the.
故選:A.
【點(diǎn)評】熟悉冠詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案.
12.(1分)Ms.Greenhavenotimetohelpus,soweneedtofinishthework
by.()
A.myselfB.themselvesC.herselfD.ourselves
【分析】格林女士沒有時間幫助我們,所以我們需要自己完成這項(xiàng)工作.
【解答】myself我自己.themselves他(她、它)們自己.herself她自己.ourselves我們
自己.根據(jù)Ms.Greenhavenotimetohelpus”格林女士沒有時間幫助我們”可知,我們需
要“自己”完成這項(xiàng)工作.用ourselves.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】考查反身代詞,通過反身代詞指代主語,使施動者把動作在形式上反射到施動
者自己.注意反身代詞的變法,結(jié)合語境選擇合適答案.
13.(1分)Communicationisabridgetheyoungandtheold.()
A.acrossB.throughC.betweenD.among
【分析】溝通是年輕人和老年人之間的一座橋梁.
【解答】across從物體表面通過,through從物體中間通過,between在兩者之間,常用
between…and…,among在三者及三者以上之間,根據(jù)句子中…theyoungandtheold可
知這里指“年輕人和老年人之間二
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】考查介詞辨析時,首先理解句子的含義及介詞之間的區(qū)別.其次要注意固定的
搭配,注意語法現(xiàn)象.
14.(1分)---Wouldyouliketoplaytabletenniswithmethisafternoon?
---I'dliketo.FmafraidIhavenotime.()
A.SoB.OrC.ButD.And
【分析】-你今天下午愿意和我一起打網(wǎng)球嗎?
-我愿意.但恐怕我沒有時間.
【解答】so所以;or或者,否則;but但是;and并且,和.空格前“我愿意”和空格后
”恐怕我沒有時間”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】此題考查連詞詞義辨析.在熟悉選項(xiàng)意思的前提下,結(jié)合前后句子間的邏輯關(guān)
系確定正確答案.
15.(1分)TheGreatWallisaplaceofinterest.Allofustherebefore.()
A.hasbeenB.havebeenC.hasgoneD.havegone
【分析】長城是個有趣的地方.我們所有人以前都去過那里.
【解答】havebeen表示去過某地又回來了,havegone表示去了某地還沒回來,根據(jù)before
可知應(yīng)該是去過,現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來,主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式,用have.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】熟知現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法,結(jié)合句意,仔細(xì)分析,可得出答案.
16.(1分)Theairpollutionisveryseriousinourcity.Somethingaboutitnow.()
A?candoB.mustdo
C.wasdoneD.mustbedone
【分析】我們城市的空氣污染很嚴(yán)重,現(xiàn)在必須采取措施.
【解答】根據(jù)第一句可知:我們城市的空氣污染很嚴(yán)重.由此可知第二句應(yīng)該是指”必須
采取措施”,要用情態(tài)動詞must,句子中主語something是動作的承受者,要用被動語態(tài),
其被動語態(tài)為mustbedone,
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】考查被動語態(tài),理解句子的意思,找出句子中動作的執(zhí)行者和動作的承受者,
根據(jù)動詞形式來判斷采用什么時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),采用正解的語法結(jié)構(gòu)答題.
17.(1分)Hisofficeisonthetopofthetallbuilding.Youshouldtakealifttothe
floor.()
A.firstB.thirtiethC.thirtyD.thirteen
【分析】他的辦公室在那座高樓的頂上,你應(yīng)該乘電梯到三十樓.
【解答】first第一.thirtieth第三十.thirty三十.由irteen十三.表示第幾樓用序數(shù)詞.C^
D不正確.根據(jù)Hisofficeisonthetopofthetallbuilding”他的辦公室在那座高樓的頂上”
可知,應(yīng)該是“第三十”.A不符合.
故選:B.
【點(diǎn)評】考查序數(shù)詞.序數(shù)詞是指表示順序的數(shù)詞,通常表示“第幾”.要結(jié)合語境,掌
握一些常識,選擇合適答案.
18.(1分)Don'tgetoffthebusuntilit.()
A.willstopB.stopC.stoppedD.stops
【分析】公共汽車停下來之前不要下車.
【解答】從Dontgetoffthebusuntil可知until引導(dǎo)的句子中,主句用祈使句形式,從句
用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語是it,第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.
故選:D.
【點(diǎn)評】考查主從復(fù)合句,要根據(jù)句意或提示詞,判斷時態(tài),選用合適的引導(dǎo)詞.
19.(1分)---Jack'sunclehasgottheCOVID-19.Nowheisinahospital.
------------------------------.()
A.Itdoesn'tmatter
B.That'sallright
C.I'msoiTytohearthat
D.Becarefulnexttime
【分析】杰克的叔叔得了新冠肺炎.現(xiàn)在他在醫(yī)院里住院.
聽到這個我很難過.
【解答】A沒關(guān)系,B不要緊,C聽到這個我很難過,D下次小心;根據(jù)前句句意”杰克
的叔叔得了新冠肺炎.現(xiàn)在他在醫(yī)院里住院”和語法可知,要回答”聽到這個我很難過”,
其它選項(xiàng)語意不通.
故選:C.
【點(diǎn)評】考查情景對話,要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容,用正確的單詞和短語、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)
確的時態(tài).
第三部分完形填空(15分)閱讀短文,從短文后各題所給的ABCD四個選項(xiàng)中,選出能
填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(共1小題,每小題1.5分)
20.(15分)Tobeavolunteerisreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.Fouryearsago,I(1)
D_aclubwiththenameofHelpingOthers.
Soonafterthat,Ibegantodomanythingstohelpthosewhoneeded(2)BFor
example,Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads,boughtsomefoodfbr(3)_C
childrenanddidsmallactsforourneighbors(4)Aneed.
TodayistheInternationalCoastalClean-upDay.Itisonly20minutes'ridefromour
housetothesea.Inthemorning,myparentsandIrodethereas(5)Casusualwitha
bagtoputtherubbishin.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach.(6)_B
someofthemleftplasticbagsonit.Sowedecidedtocleanthe(7)D?Wespentthe
wholemorning(8)Btherubbishandlittersonthenicebeach.Whatameaningfuldayit
was!
Wefeelitisavery(9)Dexperienceandwewillcontinuedoingthatonour
own.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehaveonlyoneearth.We
needmore(10)Atomaketheworldadifference!
(1)A.startedB.calledC.rememberedD.joined
(2)A.foodB.helpC.moneyD.water
(3)A.carelessB.happyc.homelessD.strong
(4)A.inB.abovec.behindD.with
(5)A.hardlyB.slowlyc.earlyD.quietly
(6)A.andB.but
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