初中八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)課件ReadingAnintervi

Reading2:AninterviewwithanORBISdoctorReadingⅡTheORBISplanetravelsallaroundtheworldandhelpspeoplewitheyeproblemsinpoorareas.Mostofthepeopletherecannot(1)_______togotohospital,soORBISdoctorsgotothem.Operationsaredonetohelppeoplewitheyeproblemsseeagain.The(2)_________donothavetopaybecauseORBISisacharity.affordpatientsFillintheblankLocaldoctorsandnursesarealsoinvitedon(3)_______tolearnnewskills.By(4)________them,ORBISdoctorshopetohelpmorepeople.DrMaisadoctorontheORBISplane.Hefeels(5)_______tohelppeopleseeagain.DrMathinksthatmodern(6)_________isdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemscanbetreatedand(7)_______,butmoremoneyisneededto(8)________theirwork.

trainingproudmedicinecuredsupportboardLanguagepoints1.interviewern.采訪者，主持面試者intervieween.受訪者,參加面試者

interviewv./n.

interviewsb.(v.)haveaninterviewwithsb.(n.)haveaninterviewwithanORBISdoctor2.blindness---blindkind,ill,happy,sick,sad,ugly,fit,dark,deaf,careless

Earlytreatmentcanusuallyprevent

____.(blind)Howwouldyouexplaincolortothe____?(盲人）Blindnessblind“the+形容詞”表示一類人，當(dāng)這做主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式

Theblind盲人Thedeaf聾啞人Thedisabled殘疾人Theelderly老人Thepoor窮人3.most和mostly

most(adv.)

①“最大程度地,極度地”—mainly是much的最高級(jí).themostbeautifulgirl

②adj.大多數(shù)的mostbooksmostly(adv.)

主要地,大部分地③pron.大多數(shù)mostofthebooks1.Theworkis________donebymyself.A.mostB.mostlyC.themostD.hardly2.Neilworkedthe______slowlyofthethree.A.mostB.mostlyC.almostD.atmost4.prevent:vt.阻止,預(yù)防(preventionn.)預(yù)防總比治愈強(qiáng).Preventionisbetterthancure.

stop…(from)doingsth.keep…fromdoingsth.

preventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事keep結(jié)構(gòu)中的from不可以省略,其余結(jié)構(gòu)中的from可以省略.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)阻止人們?cè)诠矆?chǎng)所吸煙Weshould_______people____________inpublic.preventfromsmoking5.thecases(n)ofblindness

病癥,病例宿遷有一些甲型流感病例。Thereare__________A/H1N1inSuqian.6.80percentofthecases…70percentofthewateronEarth

seawater.80percentofthestudentsinourclass

girlstudents.somecasesofcase具體情況，事例，案件Itisaclassiccaseofbadplanning這是一個(gè)壞計(jì)劃的典型案例amurdercase一起謀殺案isare“百分?jǐn)?shù)/分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)根據(jù)of后面的名詞或代詞來(lái)確定其單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)形式7.treat(v.)“治療”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作.treatment(n.)cure(v.)“治療，治愈”,強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果.-Thedoctortriedhisbestto________thepatient,butatlasthefailedto_____her.-Hefeltbetterafterhegotmedical___________.treatcuretreatmenttreat(n./v.)招待，對(duì)待-She_________uswithcoffee.-She_________himasachild.-Shegaveuscoffeeasa_______.-Shegaveusa____ofcoffe.treatedtreattreattreatsb./sth.withsth.用......治療......treatsb.as…＝regardsb.as…把…看作…；把…視為…treats8.operate(vi)operateonsb.operation(n)do/haveanoperationonsb.

醫(yī)生決定立刻給他做手術(shù)。Thedoctorsdecidedto__________himatonce.

=Thedoctorsdecidedto_____________________himatonce.Thedoctoroperatedonthepatient.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Thepatientwasoperatedonbythedoctor.

operateonhave/doanoperationon9.afford:haveenoughmoneyortimetodosth.affordsth.我們能負(fù)擔(dān)得起新車嗎Canweaffordanewcar?affordtodosth.今年夏天我們沒有足夠錢出國(guó)了Wecan'taffordtogoabroadthissummer.10.onboardHavethepassengersgoneonboardyet?所有乘客上飛機(jī)了嗎？afford（todo）sth買得起……；有足夠的……去做……;常與can，could，beableto連用，多用于否定句或疑問句。11.bytraningthem通過培訓(xùn)他們by通過..(方法，手段)皮特和朱迪通過電話交談聯(lián)系PeterandJudykeepintouch______________他們彼此說(shuō)"你好"問候Theygreeteachother_____________Theygreeteachother______"Hello"bytalkingonthephonebysaying"Hello"with12.proud---pleasedorsatisfiedbeproudtodosth.因做…而驕傲beproudofdoing/sth.為…而感到驕傲

beproudthat…Heisproudtobeascientist.Heisproudasascientist.WeareproudofbeingChinese.Weareproudthatheisascientist.他很驕傲是一名科學(xué)家。我們?yōu)樽约菏侵袊?guó)人而驕傲。

prouda.priden.Sheistheprideofherwholefamily.takepridein…為…而驕傲Hetakesprideinhiscollectionofstamps.=Heisproudofhiscollectionofstamps12.carryonwithsth繼續(xù)做某事=carryondoingsth=continuetodo/doingsth.

Itwasnoisy,buthecarriedon

studying.=Itwasnoisy,buthecarriedonwithhisstudy.13.

carryonwithourwork.1)carryonwithsth=carryondoingsth.,carryonsth.繼續(xù)=continueCarryonwithyourworkwhileI’maway.Carryonworking

whileI’maway.Carryonthegoodwork.2)carrysth.on進(jìn)行或舉行某事

carryonaconversation/adiscussion/adialogue

繼續(xù)做同一件事goondoing,carryondoing,continuedoing,keepdoing14.Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklydevelopv.發(fā)展，加強(qiáng)developingadj.發(fā)展中的developedadj.發(fā)達(dá)的developing/developedcountry

發(fā)展中的/發(fā)達(dá)的國(guó)家拓展：developmentn.發(fā)展

withthedevelopmentof...隨著......的發(fā)展Chinaisadevelopingcountry.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology...隨著科學(xué)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，.....拓展

developfromsth從......發(fā)展而來(lái)Thistalltree

developedfrom

asmallseed.這棵大樹是從一粒小小的種子長(zhǎng)成的。developinto發(fā)展成，變成Thecityhas

developedinto

acentreofindustry.這座城市已經(jīng)發(fā)展成為一個(gè)工業(yè)中心。

Exercises用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1..Thedoctortoldustheoldmanneedan__________,orhewoulddie.(operate)2..Mycousinhasagood__________ofcomputers.(know)

operation

knowledge3.Some_________teamswenttoSoutheastAsiatohelppeoplethere.(medicine)4.Hemademistakes,_______inGrammar.(most)5.Thepeoplewitheyeproblemscangetfree__________fromORBIS.(treat)6.___________isoneofthegreatestproblemsinpoorareas.(blind)medicalmostly

treatment

Blindness我自豪我能幫助這么多人.2.他們教當(dāng)?shù)氐尼t(yī)生新技術(shù)和知識(shí).I’m________thatIcanhelp_____________people.Theyteachthedoctorsfrom________placesnew_________________________.proudlocalskillssoandknowledgemany4.壞消息是許多人沒有治療的錢.Thebadnewsisthatmanypeopledonothavethe_______for_________________.moneymedicaltreatment同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Manypeopledonothavethemoneyformedicaltreatment.Manypeopleare____________medicaltreatment.2.Wealsousetheplaneasateachingplace.Theplane_____________asateachingplace.toopoortogetisalsoused3.Manyofourpatientsaresopoorthattheydon’thavethemoneytotraveltohospital.Manyofourpatientsare______________tohospital.4.WhenIworkedinahospital,Iusuallydidonlytwoorthreeoperationsaday.WhenIworkedinahospital,I_________onlytwoorthreeoperationsaday.toopoortogousedtodo選用詞組的正確形式填空

operateon,carryon,prevent…from,be/feelgrateful(to),beproud

1.Alotofpeople

toDrMabecausehehelpsthemalot.2.Nobodycan______us_____goingthere.3.Thedoctoris__________theeyesofthepatient.

aregratefulprevent

fromoperatingonoperateon,carryon,prevent…from,begrateful,beproud

4.Youshouldfeel___________meforgoingshoppingwithyou.5.Daniel__________thattheircharityshowwasasuccess.6.Don’tstop._____________withyourwork.Carryongratefultowasproud

盡管冬天冷，他們?nèi)岳^續(xù)工作。2.我們將步行去公園。3.你在周末都干些什么？4.即使下雨，他還是會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)來(lái)的。5.船上有500名乘客。Evenifit’scoldinwinter,theycarryonwiththework.2.Wewillgototheparkonfoot.3.Whatdoyoudoonweekends?4.Hewillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.5.Thereare500passengersonboard.Translation1.告訴我關(guān)于失明的一些事2.全球約兩億八千五百萬(wàn)人3.有其他的眼睛問題4.主要在貧窮地區(qū)5.這些案例中的80%6.被阻止或治愈7.有錢治療8