人教版（2019）必修第一冊(cè)Unit2 Travelling Around分析文章句子的成分講義素材

人教社必修一第二單元分析文章句子的成分PartI分析文章句子的成分1.PERUisacountryonthePacificcoastofSouthAmericawith主系表狀threemainareas:narrow,dry,flatlandrunningalongthecoast,the狀同位語(yǔ)AndesMountains,andtheAmazonrainforest.2.Inthe1400sand1500s,Peruwasthecentreofthepowerful狀主系表定ancientIncaEmpire.TheIncaemperorlivedinthenow-famoussite主謂狀MachuPicchu.SpaintookcontrolofPeruinthe16thcenturyand主謂賓狀ruleduntil1821.Itisforthisreason[thatSpanishisthemainofficial謂狀形主系表定語(yǔ)從句languageofPeru].TRAVELPERUAmazonRainforestTour3.AshortflightfromCuscotakesyoufromtheAndesintothe主定謂賓狀A(yù)mazonrainforest.Fromthere,you'llspendonedaytravellingby狀主謂賓狀boattoyouraccommodationinthemiddleoftheforest.Youcanthen狀狀狀主謂狀spendthreedaysexploringtherainforestwithalocalguideand謂賓狀狀enjoyingtheplantsandanimalsuniquetotherainforest.狀定MachuPicchuTour4.Thisfour-daywalkingtourwilltakeyouonamazingpaths主謂賓狀throughtheAndesMountainsonthewaytothecityofMachuPicchu.狀狀定Afterreachingyourdestination,youwillhaveadaytoexploreandbe狀主謂賓狀amazedbythisancientcity.EspeciallyamazingistheIncas'drystone表系主（倒裝句）methodofbuilding.Incabuilderscutstonestoexactsizes[sothat定主謂賓狀nothingwasneededtoholdwallstogether]otherthantheperfectfitof狀從狀thestones.CuscoTour5.SpendfourdaysenjoyingtheuniqueSpanishandlocalIndian謂賓狀culturehighintheAndesatCusco,thecapitaloftheIncaEmpirefrom狀狀the13thuntilthe16thcentury.6.Stayinalocalhotel,visitthemuseums,admirethearchitecture,enjoy謂狀謂賓謂賓謂theexcellentlocalfood,andgoshoppingatthelocalmarkets.賓謂狀LakeTiticacaTour7.Enjoythebeautifulcountrysideasyouspendadaydrivingalong謂賓狀狀thenewhighwayconnectingCuscotoLakeTiticaca.There,aboatwill后定狀主takeyoutostaywithalocalUrosfamilyonanislandforthreedays.謂賓狀狀狀BoththeislandandtheUroshomesaremadeofwaterplantsfromthe主謂賓狀lake.8.Socomeandexperience[whatPeruhastooffer]:everythingfrom狀謂賓從同位theancientIncacultureandcenturies-oldSpanishvillagestodeep后定定定同位rainforests,highmountains,andabeautifulcoastline.同位同位9.FormorebrochuresaboutotherpackagetoursaroundPeru,狀后定后定contactusattourinfo@travelperu.org.謂賓狀Part2：分析文章句子的成分Subject:AtravelplantoXi'anDearXiaoLi,1.MytimehereinChinaisgoingwell.Ilovemynewschooland主定謂狀主謂賓classmates.OvertheOctoberholiday,myparentsandIareplanningto賓狀主謂gotoXi'antoseetheTerracottaArmy.I'veheard[thatitisan狀主謂賓從amazingSight],andIcan'twaittogo.Tome,thestoryofthe主謂賓插入語(yǔ)主TerracottaArmyisalmostunbelievable.It'samazing[thatthereare后定系狀表形主系表morethan8,000statues,andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthem主從（真主）untilthe1970s].2.We'realsoplanningtovisitseveralotherplacesinXi'an.Mydad主狀謂賓狀andIarebothlookingforwardtogoingtotheShaanxiHistory主狀謂狀Museum,[becausemydadloveshistoryandIhaveheardthatthis狀從museumisknownasa“Chinesetreasurehouse”!]We'realsogoingto主狀謂theXi'anCityWallandafewotherfamoussights.賓賓3.We'retakingthetrain,leavingthedaybeforetheOctober主謂賓謂狀后定holidaybegins.We'rearrivingat9:30a.m.andwillstartsightseeing主謂狀謂賓rightaway,[soIhopewesleepwellonthetrain!]狀語(yǔ)從句