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2023年四川省南充市陳壽中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解
析
一、選擇題
1.yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.
A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.That
參考答案:
C
2.Sofascinatinganeventthatitisnowenjoyingworld-widereputation.
A.doestheCarnivalproveB.theCarnival
proves
C.provestheCarnivalD.theCarnivalis
proven
參考答案:
A
3.—Let'seatinthegarden,shallwe?
——it/llmakeachange.
A.ForgetitB.TakeiteasyC.WhynotD.
Certainlynot
參考答案:
C
4.Thekindergartenersatthemdowntoreadandpaint,allthechildren
wantedtodowastomakeamess.
A.asB.thenC.untilD.while
參考答案:
D
5.Shehasbeendreamingafutureshecanspendmoretimegrowingflowers.
A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which
參考答案:
C
6.Iwaslostinthestrangecity;itbegantorainheavily.
A.havingmadethingsworseB.tomakemattersworse
C.toworsestillD.makeitworse
參考答案:
B
7.—We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.
一I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.
A.Doyouagreewithme?B.Isthatagoodidea?
C.DoyouthinkI'mright?D.Willthatbeallright?
參考答案:
A
略
8.Themanagerhasalotofworktointheofficeashehasbeenawayforaweek.
A.makeupB.takeupC.setup
D.pickup
參考答案:
A
9.Inordertoenrichpeople'slife,thelocalgovernmenthas__theconstructionofanotherstadium.
A.refusedB.deliveredC.agreedD.approved
參考答案:
D
略
10.Muchtoour,Chinawon51goldmedias,morethananyothernation,at
the2008BeijingOlympicGames.
A.regretB.delightC.disappointmentD.sadness
參考答案:
B
11.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhasafreshwaveof
selling.
A.setoffB.givenoffC.putoffD.gotoff
參考答案:
A
12.Wherewereyouatsuppertime?Iforyoutojoinme.
A.waitedB.hadwaited
C.havebeenwaitingD.waswaiting
參考答案:
D
略
13.Weshouldthankourteachersandfriends,withhelpourefforthas
paidoff.
A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose
參考答案:
D
14.---Oh,MyEnglishnovelismissing.
一IsawTomleavingwith,butIamnotsurewhetheryourswas
l?]
A.oneB.itC.someD.that
參考答案:
c
15.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,andallthelightswereoff,theboy
openedthedoortohisbedroom.
A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where
參考答案:
B
解析:注:that引導(dǎo)并列的賓語(yǔ)從句,Havingchecked后省去that,并列的兩個(gè)以
that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句即使省略第一個(gè)that,第二個(gè)that一般不能省。
16.somepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearof
failure.
A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessD.While
參考答案:
D
KUVrl
試H分析:考■查連詞,連詞btou>e因?yàn)?,iffflMjunkn除非,如果一了.一,wtik■空售,W而,3J1J
??:盡蕾T人被成功的渴色驅(qū)使■,但是其他人卻根失敗的期僵董傅■前迸?根據(jù)句款可如上下文之
間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,械使用“3盡管“連事.故D期正餐.
【名師點(diǎn)睛】
連詞while根據(jù)上下文有以下不同作用和含義。
一、引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句譯作"當(dāng)……時(shí)"。例如:
1.Makehaywhilethesunshines.趁著有太陽(yáng)曬曬草。(乘機(jī)行事,抓緊時(shí)機(jī)。)
2.Wemustworkhardtogainmoreknowledgewhileweareyoung.
趁著現(xiàn)在還年輕,我們必須刻苦學(xué)習(xí),獲得更多的知識(shí)。
二、引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
常放在句首,譯作"盡管"、"雖然",比although或though語(yǔ)氣要輕。例如:
WhileIbelieveitistrue,Icannotproveit.雖然我相信那是真的,但我無(wú)法證明。
三、引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句
相當(dāng)于aslongas,譯作"只要"。例如:
1.Whilethereislife,thereishope.有生命,就有希望。
2.Whileasparkofliferemains,itisadoctor'sdutytosavethepatient.
只要病人還有一息生機(jī),醫(yī)生就有責(zé)任挽救。
四、引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句
相當(dāng)于since,有"既然"的意思。例如:
1.You'llneversaveanymoneywhileyou'resoextravagant.你這么奢侈,永遠(yuǎn)存不下錢來(lái)。
2.I'dliketogetitsettledtodaywhilewe'reatit.既然我們著手干了,我想今天就把它干完。
五、連接并列句
表示對(duì)比,相當(dāng)于whereas,譯作“而"、"可是"。例如:
1.Anoutdoorsmanwillsoonbecomepaleifhechangestoanindoorjob,whileadeskclerkwill
takeonatanafterashortvacationinthesun.
從事室外工作的人如果調(diào)到室內(nèi)工作,不久膚色就會(huì)變白;而一個(gè)伏案工作的文員出去度
個(gè)短假,就會(huì)被太陽(yáng)變黑。
2.Motioniswhilestagnationis.運(yùn)動(dòng)是絕對(duì)的,而靜止是相對(duì)的。
六、連接并列句表示遞進(jìn),相當(dāng)于andwhatismore,譯作“并且〃、"而且"。例如:
Thenewman-
madefibresaremorehardwearingthannaturalfibresandgreatlyreducemending,whilegoodr
eady-madeclothesarecheapandplentiful.
新的人造纖維比天然纖維耐磨,因此能大大減少修補(bǔ)工作,而且做好的衣服價(jià)廉物美,數(shù)
量也多。
二、單詞拼寫
51.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquickly(calm)down.
52.Theyarenowfacedwithsomedifficulties;thusmakerepeated(request)forhelp.
53.Whenaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidthathefounditveryinteresting
and(reward).
54.Trytodescribeallthethingsinan(organize)way.
55.Thisisanewinventionthatwillhaveawiderangeof(apply)inindustry.
56.Thetownisbanningplasticbagsinan(努力、試圖)tohelptheenvironment.
57.Thetable-tennisteamofourschoolis(招收)newplayers.
58.Withalltheinformation(可得至Ll),theyfoundthehotelinthemountaineasily.
59.Weplantospendtheweekend(裝飾).
60.Fillintheformwithyourname,home(地址),andphonenumber.
參考答案:
51.calmed
52.requests
53.rewarding
54.organized/organised
55.applications
56.attempt/effort
57.admitting/recruiting
58.available
59.decorating
60.address
根據(jù)所給單詞或者漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子,注意詞形的變化。
51.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我把小雞放在窩里,很快就安靜下來(lái)了。And連接兩個(gè)并列分句,
前邊分句用placed一般過(guò)去時(shí),后邊也用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填calmed。
52.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Repeated重復(fù)要求,因此〃要求〃用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填requests。
53.考查動(dòng)詞ing形式用作形容詞。句意:當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他對(duì)教學(xué)工作的看法時(shí),菲利普說(shuō)他覺(jué)得這很有
趣,也很有價(jià)值。Rewarding用作形容詞“有價(jià)值的",故填rewarding。
54.考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。句意:試著用一種有條理的方式來(lái)描述所有的事情。
organized/organised”有條理的"。故填organized/organisedo
55.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Awiderangeof”大范圍的…〃of后邊用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填
applicationso
56.考查名詞。努力,試圖:attempt/effort,前邊都可以用不定冠詞an,故填
attempt/efforto
57.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我校乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新學(xué)員。招收admit/recruit,Be+動(dòng)詞ing構(gòu)成
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填admitting/recruitingo
58.考查形容詞。句意:有了所有的信息,他們很容易在山里找到了旅館??傻玫降?/p>
available形容詞用作后置定語(yǔ),故填available。
59.考查固定搭配。Spendtime/moneydoingsomething花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事,故填
decoratingo
60.考查名詞。句意:填寫你的姓名,家庭住址和電話號(hào)碼。住址address,故填
addresso
18.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋,在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形
式(每空只寫一詞)
66.Wearealwayssurprisedathowhecanbeso(精力充沛)anddynamicat
suchanage.
67.Moreandmorepeople,especiallywomenare(沉相目于)toonlineshopping
inChina.
68.Theyare(慶祝)theirvictorywithmusicanddancing.
69.Theyoungmanshowsgreatinterestinfreestyle(摔跤)thesedays.
70.Sheboughtapacketofchocolate(餅干)forhersisteronthewayhome.
71.Ihadmymobilephone(充電)themomentIgothome.
72.DoesRadioLanzhou(播報(bào))thelocalweatherreporttwiceaday?
73.ThelittlechildlooksattheLEDscreen.(好奇)?
74.Takeamapwithyouasyouarenotfamiliarwiththelocal(地理).
75.Theaccidentmadehimphysically(殘疾)sothathecouldn'tliveanormal
lifewithouthelp.
參考答案:
64energetic6?.addicted68,celebrating69.wreRing70.biscuhs.crackers
7'.changed72.broadcas:73.curiously74.
75.handicappeddisabled
略
三、閱讀理解
19.Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytrytodecidewhatcanbeeatenandwhat
cannotbeeaten.IfyoulivedintheMediterranean,forexample,youwouldconsider
octopus(章魚)agreatdelicacy(佳肴).Youwouldnotbeabletounderstandwhy
somepeoplefinditrepulsive.Ontheotherhand,yourstomachwouldturnattheidea
offryingpotatoesinanimalfat槿henormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynorthern
countries.Thesadtruthisthatmostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsand
westicktothemallourlives.
Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail(蝸
牛).Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld.Thereare
countlesspeoplewho,eversincetheirearlyyears,havelearnedtoassociatesnailswith
food.
Asmyfriend,Robert'sflatisinalargetown,hehasnogardenofhisown.Foryearshe
hasbeenaskingmetocollectsnailsfrommygardenandtakethemtohim.Theidea
neverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afteraheavyshower,Ihappenedtobe
walkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailsonsomeofmyfavorite
plants.Actingonasuddenimpulse(沖動(dòng)),Icollectedseveraldozen,putthemina
paperbay,andtookthemtoRobert.Robertwasdelightedtoseemeandequally
pleasedwithmylittlegift.IleftthebaginthehallandRobertand1wentintothe
livingroomwherewetalkedforacoupleofhours.Ihadforgottenallaboutthesnails
whenRobertsuddenlysaidthatImuststaytodinner.Snailswould,ofcourse,bethe
maindish.Ididnotfancytheideaand1reluctantly(不情愿地)followedRobertout
oftheroom.Tooursurprise,wesawthatthereweresnailseverywhere:theyhad
escapedfromthepaperbagandhadtakencompletepossessionofthehall!Ihavenever
beenabletolookatasnailsincethen.
67.Theunderlinedword"repulsive"inParagraph1mostprobablymeans".
A.disgustingB.pleasantC.acceptableD.delicious
68.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatwhencollectingthesnails,thewriter.
A.wasgladthathecouldsharethemwithhisfriend
B.didn'tthinkmuchabouttheresultanditwasjustasuddenwish
C.wasexcitedaboutbeingabletogivehisfriendasurprise
D.wasdepressedbecauseitwashardtocatchthemall
69.Thewriterfindsthatsnails.
A.areasdeliciousasoctopusB.aredislikedinhishometown
C.arethemostcontroversialfoodD.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes*
70.Accordingtothepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause.
A.theyliveindifferentplaces
B.theyhavethesamegenesastheirparents
C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacies
D.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies
71.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Foodsandcultures
B.Snailandoctopus
C.Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison
D.Peopleareillogicalinfrontofdelicacies
參考答案:
ABCDC
20.TheSummerHolidayActivitiesforFamiliesintheUK
WhiletheAstronautspacewalk,Manchesterlastyearremainsinthememoryofsome
families,ourweek-by-weekguidetotheschoolsummerbreakhisyearfeaturesahostofspecial
eventsandoutdoorfunforkids,fromopen-aircinemaandlivemusictocomingfacetoface
withdinosaurs.
Polarfun,Edinburgh
DynamicEarthinEdinburghiskeepingcoolthissummerwithlotsofpolar-themedactivities,
includingfamilyscienceshowsontheArcticandAntarctic,icyexperiments,andcraftdesigns
wherekidscanmaketheirownpenguin,walrusorpolarbear.
?Until28August,£15adults,£9.50children,dynamicearth.Co.uk.
Dinosaurevents,variouslocations
DinosaursintheWildisavivid,walk-throughexperiencetakingvisitorsback67million
yearstothelateCretaceousperiod.DinosaurBadiesisanexhibitionofdinosaurembryosand
eg
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