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2023年四川省南充市陳壽中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解

一、選擇題

1.yousaidatthemeetingdescribesabrightfutureforthecompany.

A.WhenB.HowC.WhatD.That

參考答案:

C

2.Sofascinatinganeventthatitisnowenjoyingworld-widereputation.

A.doestheCarnivalproveB.theCarnival

proves

C.provestheCarnivalD.theCarnivalis

proven

參考答案:

A

3.—Let'seatinthegarden,shallwe?

——it/llmakeachange.

A.ForgetitB.TakeiteasyC.WhynotD.

Certainlynot

參考答案:

C

4.Thekindergartenersatthemdowntoreadandpaint,allthechildren

wantedtodowastomakeamess.

A.asB.thenC.untilD.while

參考答案:

D

5.Shehasbeendreamingafutureshecanspendmoretimegrowingflowers.

A.thatB.whenC.whereD.which

參考答案:

C

6.Iwaslostinthestrangecity;itbegantorainheavily.

A.havingmadethingsworseB.tomakemattersworse

C.toworsestillD.makeitworse

參考答案:

B

7.—We'dlikeyoutostartworktomorrowifpossible.

一I'msorry,butIcan'tpossiblystartuntilMonday.

A.Doyouagreewithme?B.Isthatagoodidea?

C.DoyouthinkI'mright?D.Willthatbeallright?

參考答案:

A

8.Themanagerhasalotofworktointheofficeashehasbeenawayforaweek.

A.makeupB.takeupC.setup

D.pickup

參考答案:

A

9.Inordertoenrichpeople'slife,thelocalgovernmenthas__theconstructionofanotherstadium.

A.refusedB.deliveredC.agreedD.approved

參考答案:

D

10.Muchtoour,Chinawon51goldmedias,morethananyothernation,at

the2008BeijingOlympicGames.

A.regretB.delightC.disappointmentD.sadness

參考答案:

B

11.Thefurtherfallingofthestockmarketasreportedtodayhasafreshwaveof

selling.

A.setoffB.givenoffC.putoffD.gotoff

參考答案:

A

12.Wherewereyouatsuppertime?Iforyoutojoinme.

A.waitedB.hadwaited

C.havebeenwaitingD.waswaiting

參考答案:

D

13.Weshouldthankourteachersandfriends,withhelpourefforthas

paidoff.

A.thatB.whichC.whomD.whose

參考答案:

D

14.---Oh,MyEnglishnovelismissing.

一IsawTomleavingwith,butIamnotsurewhetheryourswas

l?]

A.oneB.itC.someD.that

參考答案:

c

15.Havingcheckedthedoorswereclosed,andallthelightswereoff,theboy

openedthedoortohisbedroom.

A.whyB.thatC.whenD.where

參考答案:

B

解析:注:that引導(dǎo)并列的賓語(yǔ)從句,Havingchecked后省去that,并列的兩個(gè)以

that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句即使省略第一個(gè)that,第二個(gè)that一般不能省。

16.somepeoplearemotivatedbyaneedforsuccess,othersaremotivatedbyafearof

failure.

A.BecauseB.IfC.UnlessD.While

參考答案:

D

KUVrl

試H分析:考■查連詞,連詞btou>e因?yàn)?,iffflMjunkn除非,如果一了.一,wtik■空售,W而,3J1J

??:盡蕾T人被成功的渴色驅(qū)使■,但是其他人卻根失敗的期僵董傅■前迸?根據(jù)句款可如上下文之

間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,械使用“3盡管“連事.故D期正餐.

【名師點(diǎn)睛】

連詞while根據(jù)上下文有以下不同作用和含義。

一、引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句譯作"當(dāng)……時(shí)"。例如:

1.Makehaywhilethesunshines.趁著有太陽(yáng)曬曬草。(乘機(jī)行事,抓緊時(shí)機(jī)。)

2.Wemustworkhardtogainmoreknowledgewhileweareyoung.

趁著現(xiàn)在還年輕,我們必須刻苦學(xué)習(xí),獲得更多的知識(shí)。

二、引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句

常放在句首,譯作"盡管"、"雖然",比although或though語(yǔ)氣要輕。例如:

WhileIbelieveitistrue,Icannotproveit.雖然我相信那是真的,但我無(wú)法證明。

三、引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句

相當(dāng)于aslongas,譯作"只要"。例如:

1.Whilethereislife,thereishope.有生命,就有希望。

2.Whileasparkofliferemains,itisadoctor'sdutytosavethepatient.

只要病人還有一息生機(jī),醫(yī)生就有責(zé)任挽救。

四、引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句

相當(dāng)于since,有"既然"的意思。例如:

1.You'llneversaveanymoneywhileyou'resoextravagant.你這么奢侈,永遠(yuǎn)存不下錢來(lái)。

2.I'dliketogetitsettledtodaywhilewe'reatit.既然我們著手干了,我想今天就把它干完。

五、連接并列句

表示對(duì)比,相當(dāng)于whereas,譯作“而"、"可是"。例如:

1.Anoutdoorsmanwillsoonbecomepaleifhechangestoanindoorjob,whileadeskclerkwill

takeonatanafterashortvacationinthesun.

從事室外工作的人如果調(diào)到室內(nèi)工作,不久膚色就會(huì)變白;而一個(gè)伏案工作的文員出去度

個(gè)短假,就會(huì)被太陽(yáng)變黑。

2.Motioniswhilestagnationis.運(yùn)動(dòng)是絕對(duì)的,而靜止是相對(duì)的。

六、連接并列句表示遞進(jìn),相當(dāng)于andwhatismore,譯作“并且〃、"而且"。例如:

Thenewman-

madefibresaremorehardwearingthannaturalfibresandgreatlyreducemending,whilegoodr

eady-madeclothesarecheapandplentiful.

新的人造纖維比天然纖維耐磨,因此能大大減少修補(bǔ)工作,而且做好的衣服價(jià)廉物美,數(shù)

量也多。

二、單詞拼寫

51.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquickly(calm)down.

52.Theyarenowfacedwithsomedifficulties;thusmakerepeated(request)forhelp.

53.Whenaskedforhisviewsabouthisteachingjob,Philipsaidthathefounditveryinteresting

and(reward).

54.Trytodescribeallthethingsinan(organize)way.

55.Thisisanewinventionthatwillhaveawiderangeof(apply)inindustry.

56.Thetownisbanningplasticbagsinan(努力、試圖)tohelptheenvironment.

57.Thetable-tennisteamofourschoolis(招收)newplayers.

58.Withalltheinformation(可得至Ll),theyfoundthehotelinthemountaineasily.

59.Weplantospendtheweekend(裝飾).

60.Fillintheformwithyourname,home(地址),andphonenumber.

參考答案:

51.calmed

52.requests

53.rewarding

54.organized/organised

55.applications

56.attempt/effort

57.admitting/recruiting

58.available

59.decorating

60.address

根據(jù)所給單詞或者漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子,注意詞形的變化。

51.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我把小雞放在窩里,很快就安靜下來(lái)了。And連接兩個(gè)并列分句,

前邊分句用placed一般過(guò)去時(shí),后邊也用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填calmed。

52.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Repeated重復(fù)要求,因此〃要求〃用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填requests。

53.考查動(dòng)詞ing形式用作形容詞。句意:當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他對(duì)教學(xué)工作的看法時(shí),菲利普說(shuō)他覺(jué)得這很有

趣,也很有價(jià)值。Rewarding用作形容詞“有價(jià)值的",故填rewarding。

54.考查動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。句意:試著用一種有條理的方式來(lái)描述所有的事情。

organized/organised”有條理的"。故填organized/organisedo

55.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Awiderangeof”大范圍的…〃of后邊用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填

applicationso

56.考查名詞。努力,試圖:attempt/effort,前邊都可以用不定冠詞an,故填

attempt/efforto

57.考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我校乒乓球隊(duì)正在招收新學(xué)員。招收admit/recruit,Be+動(dòng)詞ing構(gòu)成

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故填admitting/recruitingo

58.考查形容詞。句意:有了所有的信息,他們很容易在山里找到了旅館??傻玫降?/p>

available形容詞用作后置定語(yǔ),故填available。

59.考查固定搭配。Spendtime/moneydoingsomething花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做某事,故填

decoratingo

60.考查名詞。句意:填寫你的姓名,家庭住址和電話號(hào)碼。住址address,故填

addresso

18.單詞拼寫(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋,在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形

式(每空只寫一詞)

66.Wearealwayssurprisedathowhecanbeso(精力充沛)anddynamicat

suchanage.

67.Moreandmorepeople,especiallywomenare(沉相目于)toonlineshopping

inChina.

68.Theyare(慶祝)theirvictorywithmusicanddancing.

69.Theyoungmanshowsgreatinterestinfreestyle(摔跤)thesedays.

70.Sheboughtapacketofchocolate(餅干)forhersisteronthewayhome.

71.Ihadmymobilephone(充電)themomentIgothome.

72.DoesRadioLanzhou(播報(bào))thelocalweatherreporttwiceaday?

73.ThelittlechildlooksattheLEDscreen.(好奇)?

74.Takeamapwithyouasyouarenotfamiliarwiththelocal(地理).

75.Theaccidentmadehimphysically(殘疾)sothathecouldn'tliveanormal

lifewithouthelp.

參考答案:

64energetic6?.addicted68,celebrating69.wreRing70.biscuhs.crackers

7'.changed72.broadcas:73.curiously74.

75.handicappeddisabled

三、閱讀理解

19.Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytrytodecidewhatcanbeeatenandwhat

cannotbeeaten.IfyoulivedintheMediterranean,forexample,youwouldconsider

octopus(章魚)agreatdelicacy(佳肴).Youwouldnotbeabletounderstandwhy

somepeoplefinditrepulsive.Ontheotherhand,yourstomachwouldturnattheidea

offryingpotatoesinanimalfat槿henormallyacceptedpracticeinmanynorthern

countries.Thesadtruthisthatmostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsand

westicktothemallourlives.

Nocreaturehasreceivedmorepraiseandabusethanthecommongardensnail(蝸

牛).Cookedinwine,snailsareagreatluxuryinvariouspartsoftheworld.Thereare

countlesspeoplewho,eversincetheirearlyyears,havelearnedtoassociatesnailswith

food.

Asmyfriend,Robert'sflatisinalargetown,hehasnogardenofhisown.Foryearshe

hasbeenaskingmetocollectsnailsfrommygardenandtakethemtohim.Theidea

neverappealedtomeverymuch,butoneday,afteraheavyshower,Ihappenedtobe

walkinginmygardenwhenInoticedahugenumberofsnailsonsomeofmyfavorite

plants.Actingonasuddenimpulse(沖動(dòng)),Icollectedseveraldozen,putthemina

paperbay,andtookthemtoRobert.Robertwasdelightedtoseemeandequally

pleasedwithmylittlegift.IleftthebaginthehallandRobertand1wentintothe

livingroomwherewetalkedforacoupleofhours.Ihadforgottenallaboutthesnails

whenRobertsuddenlysaidthatImuststaytodinner.Snailswould,ofcourse,bethe

maindish.Ididnotfancytheideaand1reluctantly(不情愿地)followedRobertout

oftheroom.Tooursurprise,wesawthatthereweresnailseverywhere:theyhad

escapedfromthepaperbagandhadtakencompletepossessionofthehall!Ihavenever

beenabletolookatasnailsincethen.

67.Theunderlinedword"repulsive"inParagraph1mostprobablymeans".

A.disgustingB.pleasantC.acceptableD.delicious

68.WecaninferfromParagraph3thatwhencollectingthesnails,thewriter.

A.wasgladthathecouldsharethemwithhisfriend

B.didn'tthinkmuchabouttheresultanditwasjustasuddenwish

C.wasexcitedaboutbeingabletogivehisfriendasurprise

D.wasdepressedbecauseitwashardtocatchthemall

69.Thewriterfindsthatsnails.

A.areasdeliciousasoctopusB.aredislikedinhishometown

C.arethemostcontroversialfoodD.areaspopularasfriedpotatoes*

70.Accordingtothepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause.

A.theyliveindifferentplaces

B.theyhavethesamegenesastheirparents

C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacies

D.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies

71.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Foodsandcultures

B.Snailandoctopus

C.Oneman'smeatisanotherman'spoison

D.Peopleareillogicalinfrontofdelicacies

參考答案:

ABCDC

20.TheSummerHolidayActivitiesforFamiliesintheUK

WhiletheAstronautspacewalk,Manchesterlastyearremainsinthememoryofsome

families,ourweek-by-weekguidetotheschoolsummerbreakhisyearfeaturesahostofspecial

eventsandoutdoorfunforkids,fromopen-aircinemaandlivemusictocomingfacetoface

withdinosaurs.

Polarfun,Edinburgh

DynamicEarthinEdinburghiskeepingcoolthissummerwithlotsofpolar-themedactivities,

includingfamilyscienceshowsontheArcticandAntarctic,icyexperiments,andcraftdesigns

wherekidscanmaketheirownpenguin,walrusorpolarbear.

?Until28August,£15adults,£9.50children,dynamicearth.Co.uk.

Dinosaurevents,variouslocations

DinosaursintheWildisavivid,walk-throughexperiencetakingvisitorsback67million

yearstothelateCretaceousperiod.DinosaurBadiesisanexhibitionofdinosaurembryosand

eg

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