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湖北省武漢市中學高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharvests________________before.
A.aslargetwiceas
B.twiceaslargeas
C.twicelargeras
D.aslargeastwice參考答案:B2.Manyparentsspendnearlyalloftheirmoney_______theirchildrencanhaveagoodeducation.
A.unless
B.once
C.nowthat
D.sothat參考答案:D3.Shedoesn’tspeakourlanguage,____sheseemstounderstandwhatwesay.A.for
B.and
C.yet
D.or參考答案:C【命題立意】考查連詞的用法。句意:她不說我們的語言,但她好像理解我們所說的話??涨昂笫寝D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,for因為,一般表原因;and和,表示并列關(guān)系;yet但是,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;or或者,表示選擇關(guān)系。故選C。4.tortoise
A.stove
B.worn
C.comb
D.cooperate參考答案:B5.Togetagoodmark,you
betoocarefulwhenansweringallthequestionsintheexampapers.A.shouldn’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t參考答案:B略6.However_______,it’sworthitandI’llgetit. A.thewatchcosts
B.muchthewatchcosts C.thewatchwillcost
D.muchdoesthewatchcost參考答案:B略7.Thefirstperson___inhispaintingswasMasaccioin1428.
A.whichwasperspective.
B.touseperspective.
C.usingperspective.
D.whoisusingperspective.參考答案:B8.—Oh,mustyou?Stayabitlonger.It’sbeensuch
funhavingyou.—Thanks,anyway.I’vegot
earlystarttomorrowmorning.
A.不填;the
B.a(chǎn);an
C.不填;an D.the;an參考答案:C9.WithrecentpermissionfromChinesegovernment,Japanhasbecomethefirstcountry______hugesumsofChinesegovernmentbond(債券).A.allowstobuy
B.toallowtobuy
C.tobeallowedtobuy
D.tobeallowedbuying參考答案:C10.Peterwillsucceedinhisfield,Ibelieve,_____hedevotemoreenergytoit.
A.might
B.should
C.could
D.would參考答案:B11.—Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?—________.A.QuitebyaccidentB.IfounditinmydrawerC.ItwriteswellD.Itwaswellkeptbymyfather參考答案:C解析:考查交際用語。howdoyoufind...為固定用法,意為“你認為……怎么樣”,故選C項,表示“筆很好用”。12.--Areyouateacher?--No,butI________.A.usedto
B.wasusedto
C.usedtobe
D.usedtodo參考答案:C13.---How’syourtouraroundthelake?Isitbeautiful?---It
be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A.will
B.should
C.would
D.must參考答案:B14.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwiseI______youthemomentIgottoCanada.
A.wouldring
B.wouldhaverung
C.hadrung
D.rang參考答案:B15.
physics,helikesmathsbetter.
A.Likes
B.Thoughmuchhelikes
C.Muchashelikes
D.Muchalthoughhelikes參考答案:C16.
SecuritywassuchamajorconcernattheG8Summitthatnojournalistscouldapproachthemeetingzonewithout________thespecialpass.
A.producing
B.issuing
C.commanding
D.involving參考答案:A17.—Annlookshotanddry.—So_______youifyouhadahighfever.A.did
B.were
C.will
D.would參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Imagineanarea34timesthesizeofManhattan.Nowimagineitcoveredankle-deepinplasticwaste----atotalofabout19billionpoundsofgarbage.
______36______.“We'rebeingoverwhelmed(淹沒)byourwaste,”saidJennaJambeck,anenvironmentalengineerwholedthe2015studythatdeterminedthisastonishingnumber._______37_______,unlesssomethingisdonetostopthetideofgarbage.Plastic----awidely-usedmaterial----hasinmanywaysbeenabenefittohumansbutithasalsocausedagrowingproblem.Today,plasticsaretheNo.1typeofgarbagefoundinthesea.OceanConservancy,anonprofitthatorganizesanannualcoastalcleanupeventworldwide,saidplasticwastemakesuparound85percentofthegarbagecollectedfrombeachesandoceans.OceanConservancysaysplasticsarebelievedtothreaten(威脅)atleast600differentwildlifespecies(物種).______38______;agrowingbodyofevidencesuggestshumansareconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.Aresearchsuggestssomeplasticscouldbepoisonoustohumans,andcouldpotentiallyincreasetheriskofhealthproblems._____39_____.AttheEconomistWorldOceanSummitthisweek,tennationsannouncedtoreduceplasticsealiteraspartofUNEnvironment'sCleanSeascampaign._______40_______Corporationsalsohavearole,asdoindividuals.Wecanstartbythinkingtwicebeforeusingsingle-useplasticproducts----andwhenwedousethem,weshouldtakecaretoproperlythrowthemofforrecycle.A.ThefollowingiswhatweshoulddoB.Andit'snotjustwildlifethat'sthreatenedC.Andthisfigureislikelytodoubleby2025D.Butit'snotjustcountriesthatneedtodotheirpartE.By2050,thatfigureisexpectedtoriseto1000piecesF.That'showmuchplasticwasteendsupinouroceanseveryyearG.Allofushaveanimportantroletoplayindealingwiththeproblems參考答案:36.F
37.C
38.B
39.G
40.D本文屬于議論文,介紹塑料垃圾問題越發(fā)嚴重,不但威脅野生動物,還影響人類自己,需要全世界通力合作?!?6題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Nowimagineitcoveredankle-deepinplasticwaste----atotalofabout19billionpoundsofgarbage.可知,總共塑料垃圾為190億英鎊,F(xiàn)選項,這就是每年流到海洋里面塑料垃圾的數(shù)量,與前文切題,故選F。【37題詳解】根據(jù)后一句unlesssomethingisdonetostopthetideofgarbage.可知,除非采取一些措施來減少垃圾,而C選項,預計到2025年,數(shù)量翻倍,與后文形成條件關(guān)系,切題,故選C?!?8題詳解】根據(jù)后一句agrowingbodyofevidencesuggestshumansareconsumingplasticsthroughtheseafoodweeat.可知,不斷的證據(jù)顯示人類通過食用海產(chǎn)品也吸收了塑料,B選項,不僅動物受到威脅,與下文形成總分關(guān)系,切題,故選B?!?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段后文tennations以及Corporations可知,這個問題需要全世界共同合作,G選項,所有人都能夠起作用,切題,故選G。【40題詳解】根據(jù)下一句Corporationsalsohavearole,asdoindividuals.可知,企業(yè)和個人也有作用,D選項,不僅僅是國家可以采取措施,開啟下文,切題,故選D。三、閱讀理解19.SingaporewasjustasleepycityinSoutheastAsiamorethan50yearsago.ButthesmalldotontheworldmaphassincedevelopedintooneoftherichestnationsthankstoitsfounderandfirstPrimeMinisterLeeKuanYew,thefatherofthestate,whopassedawayonMarch23,2015attheageof91.LeegrewupinaSingaporethatwaspartoftheBritishEmpire.AsalawmajorwhograduatedfromCambridgeUniversityandthefounderofthePeople’sActionParty,hebecameSingapore’sfirstprimeministerin1959whenBritishagreedtotheisland’sself-rule.Leewasaleaderwithvision(遠見).Heknewthatwithoutagricultureandnaturalresources,Singaporecouldonlyfindawayoutbydevelopingitselfintoaplaceperfectforbusiness.Sohebeganwithafewsimpleideas:Singaporeneededrespectforeldersandthelaw,hardwork,andtheideathattheneedsofsocietyaregreaterthantheindividual’s.HeunitedChinese,IndiansandMalays,makingEnglishacommonlanguage.Hefoughtcorruptionandevenbannedchewinggum.ThathelpedchangeSingaporefromapoorcityinthe1950stoaworldbusinesscenterwithaGDPper-capitaof$55,000,reportedtheFinancialTimes.Leelefttheofficeofprimeministerin1990butremainedamemberofparliament.Heresignedas“MinisterMentor”in2011.Hewashappywithhiswork:“Ihavenoregrets.Ihavespentmylife,somuchofit,buildingupthiscountry.There’snothingmorethatIneedtodo.”Totheworld,LeewasoneofAsia’smostpopularpoliticians.HewasoneofthefirsttospotthepotentialofChinaunderaformerleaderDengXiaopingandcontributedtoChina’sreformandopeningup.“Nosmallnumberofthisandpastgenerationsofworldleadershaveaskedforhisadviceongovernancesanddevelopment,”saidUSPresidentObama.“Leeisavisionaryandatruegiantofhistory.”41.HowlongdidLeeKuanYewserveasSingapore’sprimeminister?A.52years
B.31years
C.56years
D.50years42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrue?A.Singaporeisabundantinoilandnaturalgas.B.ChewinggumisforbiddeninSingapore.C.ManyworldleadersconsultedLeeaboutdevelopment.D.Inhistory,SingaporewasonceruledbytheBritishEmpire.43.Fromthepassage,wecanseeLeeKuanYewwasa_________person.A.confidentandhard-working
B.honestanddetermined
C.wiseanddevotedD.modestandoptimistic44.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat_________.A.UnderBritishrule,Singaporedevelopedveryfast.B.LeemadenodifferencetoChina’sdevelopment.C.LeeforesawthatChinawouldriseandbecomepowerful.D.Leewasn’tverycontentwithhiseffortsandachievements.45.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsus_________.A.Lee’scontributionstoothercountriesB.Lee’srelationswithChinaC.Lee’spopularityinAsiaD.Obama’sadmirationforLee參考答案:41.B
42.A
43.C
44.C
45.A【文章解讀】這
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