山西省大同市啟點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

山西省大同市啟點(diǎn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.—WhatshouldIdo?—______whoitisandtellhimI'llcallback.A.Findingout B.Foundout C.Findout D.Tofindout參考答案：C【詳解】考查祈使句。句意：——我應(yīng)該做什么？——找到是誰打的電話，告訴他，我將給他回電話。在情景對話中，第一個人問話中用了第一人稱I，在第二個人的回答中主語應(yīng)為You，省略后，所缺詞為謂語動詞，即祈使句，應(yīng)用動詞原形。故選C。2.Fiveofthe12bronzeanimalheads______toChina,withsevenotheronesstillmissing.

A.returned

B.hadreturned

C.havebeenreturned

D.havereturned

參考答案：C3.WhenAlicecametoherself,shedidnotknowhowlongshe

there.A.hadbeenlying

B.hasbeenlying

C.waslying

D.haslain參考答案：A略4.—Mum,I’vegotaheadache.—You___long,dear.Gooutandtakeabreak.A.hadread

B.havebeenreading

C.arereading

D.read參考答案：B5.Manyplayerslaterfaileddrugtest,______theracehadtobererun.A.nowthat

B.sothat

C.assoonas

D.inorderthat參考答案：B6.Whatevermayhappen,goonuntilyousucceed,andyou

whatlifeisabout.A.shouldknow

B.mustknow

C.haveknown

D.willknow參考答案：D7.Iwasimpressed________hishugefeet______approximately1foot8inches.A.in;measuring B.about;measuredC.with;measuring D.for;measured參考答案：C37.Shehadacomputerathome,andherparentsdesiredthatshe_____allherworkathome.A.do

B.does

C.mustdo

D.woulddo參考答案：A略9.Americansdomuchbusiness____lunch,butpeopleherearedifferent.Theyprefertotellstories.

A.over

B.in

C.within

D.without參考答案：A10.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.A.except

B.but

C.without

D.besides參考答案：C11.

Youmightaswelltalktoastoneastrytoarguewitha(n)______woman.

A.sensitive

B.stubborn

C.flexible

D.aggressive參考答案：B12.Tomhasbeenmosthelpfultous;______Idon’tknowwhatweshouldhavedonewithouthim.

A.asaresult B.onthecontrary C.onthewhole D.infact參考答案：15．D．本題考查關(guān)聯(lián)詞組的用法。根據(jù)句意，后一句是對前一句的進(jìn)一步的闡述，所以選D。

【解析】13.—Lindadidn’tinviteustotheparty.

—______?Idon’tcare.

A．Forwhat

B．Sowhat

C．What’son

D．What’sup參考答案：B略14.I____atmynewnovelwhenthebigearthquakehappenedat2:20pm.A.amworking

B.wasworking

C.haveworked

D.hadbeenworking參考答案：B15.—Mary,doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoutoourcollege?—Well,I’mthinkingabouttheschoolfees.A.willbeadmitted B.haveadmitted C.areadmitted D.willadmit參考答案：C——瑪麗,如果你被我們學(xué)校錄取的話,你有什么問題嗎?——唔,我正在考慮學(xué)費(fèi)的問題。在時間和條件狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時;并且you和admit之間是被動關(guān)系,因此用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選C項(xiàng)。16.

inherbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself

.A.Dressing;noticing

B.Dressed;noticing

C.Dressed;noticed

D.Dressing;beingnoticed參考答案：C17._______thesmokecomeoutofthebuilding,myfirstthoughtwastocallthefiredepartmentassoonaspossible.A.Havingseen

B.Whenseeing

C.WhenIsaw

D.Seeing參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Hongbao,aredenvelopewithsmallamountsofmoneyin,isagiftthatisguaranteedtobewarmlyreceived,notjustbecauseofthecash,butalsobecauseofits

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(tradition)symbolismandbestwishesforthefuture.ThisistruethroughoutChina,but

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(especial)inthesouthwherepeopleregardreceivinghongbao

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anauspicious（吉祥的）beginningtotheNewYear.Legendinthesouthhasitthatadevilusedtoappeartoharmchildrenandtheelderly

64loudnoisewouldfrighten

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devilaway,asdidthecolor1red.FirecrackerstookcareofthenoiseandduringSpringFestivalcouplets(對聯(lián))alsohelpedkeephimaway.Butfirecrackerscouldn'tgooffalldaysochildrennandtheelderlyalsogothongbao,redenvelopes

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(contain)money.Thetradition

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(survive)millenniaandgivinghongbaotochildrenandtheelderlyremainspopularamongChinesepeopleallovertheworld.Ithasalsomadeitswayintoworkplaceswherebossesoftengive

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(employ)hongbaoandmostrecently,companieshaveadoptedonlinemarketingstrategies

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hongbaoaredistributed,hoping

70companiesandstaffmembershaveagoodstart.GivinghongbaoatthebeginningoftheLunarNewYearindicatesbestwishesforthefuture.參考答案：61.traditional

62.especially

63.as

64.But

65.the

66.containing

67.hassuevived68.employees

69.where

70.their三、閱讀理解19.TheBritishsummerisextremelybeautiful．Trees，flowers，birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylikeabiggarden．However，manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthispicturesquesceneryduringthepastseveralyears．Whathashappenedtothem?ButterflyConservation，acharityintheUK，isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion．Theresultismoreseriousthanpeopleexpected．Accordingtothesurvey，among59butterflyspeciesfoundintheBritishIsles，morethanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadecliningpopulation，includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown．Moreover，halfofallbutterflyspeciesareonthevergeofextinction．SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingdramatically．ThelattercannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland．TheBluebutterfly，whichwascommonlyseeninthesouth，hasstartedcolonizingEdinburghinthepastfewyears．ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearslargelybecausethesummerintheUKisgettingcoolerandtheirhabitatisalsodegrading．FortunatelyBritainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers．Conservationistsbelievethewarmweatherwillbringsomebenefittothebutterflies．SirDavidAttenborough，presidentofButterflyConservation，said：“Butterfliesinquantitytellusthatalliswellwithnature．Whentheydeclineit'sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesameway．”Thesurveyisstillgoingon．ThepublicisalsoencouragedtokeeptrackoftheUK’sbutterflypopulation．TheorganisershopethesurveywillhelpraisepublicawarenessofthevalueofbutterfliesintheUK．Butterfliesgiveanindicationof