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廣東省江門市臺(tái)山第一中學(xué)高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
IfI
_______longenoughtohaveajob,Iwouldchoosetobeadoctor,
_______thoseAIDSpatients.A.hadlived;helping
B.shouldlive;helpC.weretolive;helping
D.shouldhavelived;help參考答案:C2.YouarealwaystellingmeIamlazy.Lookatyourroom.Whatamessitis!________.A.Thedayhaseyes,thenighthasears
B.Thegreatthievespunishthelittleones
C.Thatislikethepotcallingthekettleblack
D.Whenonewillnot,twocannotquarrel參考答案:C略3.Ifinditastonishingthathe________besorudetoyou.【選自《世紀(jì)金榜》專題強(qiáng)化測(cè)評(píng)七的單項(xiàng)填空】
A.shall
B.should
C.will
D.would參考答案:b略4.–Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?--________?A.Whatfor
B.Whatisit
C.Howisit
D.Howcome參考答案:A解析:根據(jù)具體語境“你去把抽屜倒空好嗎?”對(duì)方肯定要問“倒空干什么?”。Whatfor“為何,為何目的”,此句相當(dāng)于“Whatdoyouemptythatdrawerfor?"在英語口語中,常用省略語,所以正確答案為A。5.Sofar,Ihaven'tadaptedtothefast
ofthelifeinToronto.
A.step
B.style
C.pace
D.manner參考答案:C略6.China’smedicalreformduringthe12thFive-Yearplanperiodwill______thepracticeofgivingdoctorsandnurses’paythroughthesaleofmedicines.
A.keepawayfrom
B.takeawayfrom
C.doawaywith
D.getawaywith參考答案:C7.Eachperson’sfingerprintisunique,________itanidealidentificationtool.
A.tomake
B.making
C.beingmade
D.made參考答案:B8.19.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromtheoutsideworld.
A.cutoff
B.cutout
C.cutup
D.cutdown參考答案:A略9.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.
—______!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.GoaheadB.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup參考答案:D10.
Idon’tthink___ofhisparentsarehome.Theyusuallygooutforawalkatthemoment.A.one
B.any
C.either
D.both參考答案:C11.–Listen,myflightisbeingannounced.Imustbeoffnow.
--Bye.______________. A.Happylanding B.Thankyouforseeingmeoff. C.Takeiteasy D.Iwillgowithyou.參考答案:A12.Ifyoudon’tpayyougasbillsoonyoumaybe_________.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutin參考答案:B13.Todealwiththeglobalfinancialcrisis,Chinahas
astringofforcefulmeasuresoverthepastmonths.A.workedout
B.foundout
C.madeout
D.turnedout參考答案:A14.Thepresidentwassoabsorbedinhisworkthatnotasound______.A.didshedaretomake
B.daredshetomakeC.shedaredmake
D.shediddaretomake參考答案:A15.Youhaveatrendyhaircut.I’vebeenmeaningtoaskyou_______yougetyourhaircut.
A.what B.that C.where D.how參考答案:C4.Theaimofbasketballisforplayerstogetaballintothe“basket”:anet____fromametalcircle.A.hanged
B.hanging
C.tohang
D.beinghung參考答案:B略17.Sinceitwasgettinglate,wedecidedtofindasmallinnto________forthenight.A.putoffB.putoutC.putawayD.putup參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Manyofmyfriendslikefallandtakeitastheirfavoriteseason.Lastweekend,Iwentoutdoorsandsoon____41____(find)adeeperappreciationforthisseason.Thechangeofleafcolor1sisacommonreasongiven____42____theloveoffall.Eachtreereacts____43____(different)tothechangeoftheseason.Someshedtheirleavesinhopesofreproducing;however,other____44____(tree)remaingreenforaslongaspossibletogainadditionalenergyfromthesuntosurvivethewinter.Thiseffect____45____(call)theflight-or-fightresponse.Fallisatimeof____46____(reflect)andpreparationfortheyearahead.Ihavefoundameaningoffallforme.I'm___47___18-year-oldboyinthefinalyearofhighschoolandmylifeisaworkinprogress.TherearetimesIwanttogiveup,butthenIlookaroundmeandrealizelifekeeps____48____(move).Thenaturalcycleoflifeisbeautifulanddoesn'tstopgrowingsoIhavetolearntokeepup.Themeaningoffallisdifferentforeachperson.Iencourageyou____49____(go)outtofollowsomepathorsidewalkanddiscover____50____fallmeanstoyou.參考答案:41.found
42.for
43.differently
44.trees
45.iscalled46.reflection
47.an
48.moving
49.togo
50.what文章大意:作者喜歡夏天這個(gè)季節(jié),不僅因?yàn)闃淙~顏色的變化,而且也是對(duì)未來一年的反思和準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)刻。41.
Iwentoutdoorsandsoon___1___(find)adeeperappreciationforthisseason.句意:我去了戶外,很快就發(fā)現(xiàn)了對(duì)這個(gè)季節(jié)的更深刻的欣賞。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故填found。42.Thechangeofleafcolor1sisacommonreasongiven___2___theloveoffall樹葉顏色的變化是喜愛秋天的一個(gè)普遍原因,thereasonfor……意為:……的原因,故填for。43.Eachtreereacts___3___(different)tothechangeoftheseason.句意:每棵樹對(duì)季節(jié)的改變反應(yīng)不同,分析句子成分可知此處應(yīng)填副詞,故填differently。44.other___4___(tree)remaingreenforaslongaspossibletogainadditionalenergyfromthesuntosurvivethewinter.其他樹木保持綠色,盡可能長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地從太陽中獲得額外的能量以度過冬天。Tree為可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填trees。45.Thiseffect___5___(call)theflight-or-fightresponse.句意:這種效應(yīng)被稱為“逃跑或戰(zhàn)斗”反應(yīng)。被動(dòng)句式Sthiscalled……意為:……被稱為……,故填iscalled。46.Fallisatimeof___6___(reflect)andpreparationfortheyearahead.句意:秋天是對(duì)未來一年的反思和準(zhǔn)備的時(shí)刻。故填reflection。47.I’m___7___18-year-oldboyinthefinalyearofhighschoolandmylifeisaworkinprogress.句意:在高中最后一年我是一個(gè)18歲的男孩并且我的生活是一項(xiàng)正在進(jìn)行中的工作。an用來修飾以元音字母開頭的單詞,故填an。48.butthenIlookaroundmeandrealizelifekeeps___8___(move).keepdoingsth意為:一直做某事,繼續(xù)做某事,故填moving。49.Iencourageyou___9___(go)outtofollowsomepathorsidewalkEncouragesbtodosth意為:鼓勵(lì)某人做某事,故填togo。50.……discover___10___fallmeanstoyou.meanwhat可用來引導(dǎo)賓語從句,可在從句中做主語、賓語、表語等,分析句子成分從句中缺少賓語,故填what。【名師點(diǎn)睛】
在對(duì)題目進(jìn)行作答之前,要先對(duì)題干進(jìn)行詳細(xì)閱讀,檢查題目中是否有提示詞語存在,而后判斷出所填詞語在句子中所充當(dāng)?shù)木渥映煞郑绲?0題考察賓語從句,Iencourageyou……outtofollowsomepathorsidewalkanddiscover___10___fallmeanstoyou.賓語從句是
名詞性從句的一種。在
主從復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)賓語,位于及物動(dòng)詞、
介詞或
復(fù)合謂語之后的從句稱為賓語從句。而what引導(dǎo)賓語從句時(shí)可在從句中做賓語、表語、主語,分析此句子成分可知從句中缺少賓語,故填what。三、閱讀理解19.Asayoungboy,Isometimestraveledthecountryroadswithmydad.Hewasacountrymailcarrier,andonSaturdayshewouldaskmetogowithhim.Drivingthroughthecountrysidewasalwaysanadventure:Therewereanimalstosee,peopletovisit,andchocolatecookiesifyouknewwheretostop,andDaddid.
Inthespring,Daddeliveredboxesfullofbabychickens,andwhen1wasaboyitwassuchafuntostickyourfingerthroughoneoftheholesoftheboxesandletthebabybirdspeckonyourfingers.
OnDad'sfinaldayofwork,ittookhimwellintotheeveningtocompletehisroundsbecauseatleastonememberfromeachfamilywaswaitingattheirmailboxtothankhimforhisfriendshipandhisyearsofservice."Twohundredandnineteenmailboxesonmyroute."heusedtosay,"andastoryateveryone."Oneladyhadnomailbox,soDadtookthemailintohereverydaybecauseshewasnearlyblind.Onceinside,hereadhermailandhelpedherpayherbills.
Mailboxesweresometimesusedforthingsotherthanmail.Onenoteleftinamailboxread."Nat,taketheseeggstoMarian;she'sbakingacakeanddoesn'thaveanyeggs."Mailboxesmightbeburiedinthesnow,orbroken,orlyingonthegroom,butthemailwasalwaysdelivered.OncolddaysDadmightfindoneofhiscustomerswaitingforhimwithacupofhotchocolate.Ayoungwrotelettersbuthadnostamps,sosheleftafewbuttonontheenvelopeinthemailbox;Dadpaidforthestamps.Onebusinessman
usedtoleavelargeamountsofcashinhismailboxforDadtotaketothebank.Once,theamountcameto$832,000.
Adozenyearsago,whenItraveledbacktomyhometownonthesadoccasionofDad’sdeath,themailboxesalongthewayremindedmeofsomeofhisstories.IthoughtIknewthemall,butthatwasn'tthecase.
AsIdrovehome,Inoticedtwolamppoles,oneoneachsideofthestreet.Whenmydadwasaround,thosepolessupportedwoodenboxesaboutfourfeetofftheground.Oneboxwaspaintedgreenandtheotherwasred,andeachhadalongnarrowholeatthetopwithwhitelettering:SANTACLAUS,NORTHPOLE.ForyearschildrenhaddroppedletterstoSantathroughthoseholes.
Imadeaturnatthecomeranddrovepastthepostofficeandacrosstherailroadtrackstoourhouse.MomandIweresittingatthekitchentablewhenIheardfootsteps.There,atthedoor,stoodFrankTownsend,Dad'spostmasterandgreatfriendformanyyears.Soweallsatdownatthetableandbegantotellstories.
AtonepointFranklookedatmewithtearsinhiseyes."WhatarewegoingtodoaboutthelettersthisChristmas?"heasked.
"Theletters?"
"Iguessyouneverknew.""Knewwhat?"
"Remember,whenyouwereakidandyouusedtoputyourletterstoSantainthosegreenandredboxesonMainStreet?Itwasyourdadwhoansweredallthoseletterseveryyear."
Ijustsattherewithtearsinmyeyes.Itwasn’thardformetoimagineDadsittingattheoldtableinourbasementreadingthoselettersandansweringeachone.IhavesincespokenwithseveralofthepeoplewhoreceivedChristmaslettersduringtheirchildhood,andtheytoldmehowamazedtheywerethatSantahadknownsomuchabouttheirhomesandfamilies.
Forme,justknowingthatstoryaboutmyfatherwasthegiftofalifetime.
36.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthewriterregardedhistravelswithDadis_____.
A.greatchancestohelpotherpeople
B.happyoccasionstoplaywithbabychickens
C.excitingexperiencewithalotoffun
D.
good
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