吉林省長(zhǎng)春市光華學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

吉林省長(zhǎng)春市光華學(xué)院附屬中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,_____nervousoranxious.A.exposed;felt

B.exposed;feelingC.exposing;feeling

D.exposing;felt參考答案：B2.—Whydon’tyouapologizetoher?—

!Ididn’tdoanythingwrong．A．Noway

B．NoproblemC．Nowonder

D．Nochance參考答案：A3.Accordingtothenewtrafficregulations，thepunishmentofrunningayellowlightis____torunningaredone．A.opposite

B.equal

C.particular

D.open參考答案：B4.Thegirl________tofigureouttheboy’sattitudetowardsherbutwithoutsuccess.A．managed

B．succeeded

C．a(chǎn)ttempted D．predicted參考答案：C5.Theman______isstandingontheplaygroundismymathsteacher．A．when B．which C．who D．where參考答案：C6.Thereportwaswrittenafteracarefulinvestigation,

soit____bereliable.A．can

B．shouldC．may

D．could參考答案：B7.Tothegreatdisappointmentofthepoorworkers,agreatpartoftheirwageswere_____bythebossfornogood

reason.A．keptaway

B．keptoff

C．keptup

D．keptback參考答案：D8.About____oftheworkersinthatsteelworks____youngpeople.A.thirdfifths,are

B.threefifths,are

C.threefifths,is

D.threefifth,are參考答案：B9.Whatsurprisedmemostwas_________tomeethisgirlfriendagain.A.nothisallowing

B.hisnotbeingallowedC.hisbeingnotallowed

D.hishavingnotbeenallowed參考答案：B10.–-MyTVsetdoesn’twork,thewatertapisdrippingandmycarisstillunderrepair!–-Yousure________badluckthesedays.A.arehaving

B.willhave

C.hadhad

D.had參考答案：A11.Theman______facewassunburntsavedthegirlfromfallingintotheriver．（）A．who B．whose C．that D．where參考答案：B．臉被曬黑的那個(gè)人救了掉進(jìn)河里的小女孩．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，主句為"Themansavedthegirlfromfallingintotheriver"，定語(yǔ)從句為"______facewassunburnt"，從句中主語(yǔ)為"______face"，空格處應(yīng)該作名詞"face"的定語(yǔ)，whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞，因此B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，也可理解成"ofwhichthe+名詞/the+名詞+ofwhich"，即"ofwhichtheface或theface+ofwhich"，故選B．本題考查定語(yǔ)從句．解答此類(lèi)題目首先要讀懂句意分析成分，找出先行詞和定語(yǔ)從句．然后分析定語(yǔ)從句中是否缺成分，如果缺少主賓表，要用關(guān)系代詞（which、that、who、whose、whom、as），如果缺少狀語(yǔ)，要用關(guān)系副詞（where，when或why）；whose是關(guān)系詞中唯一的一個(gè)可以放在名詞前面做定語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代詞，如果缺少定語(yǔ)，用whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，或是ofwhichthe+名詞/the+名詞+ofwhich=whose+名詞．12.______thephenomenonof“bystandereffect”intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople’shearts.

A.Inspiteof

B.Inadditionto

C.Becauseof

D.Onbehalfof參考答案：A略13.Maggie’shouseisoppositetomine;weseeeachother____.A.agreatdeal

B.alotof

C.agreatmany

D.anumberof參考答案：A14._____theshortageoftime,thechairmandecidedthateachcandidateshouldfinishthespeechwithinfiveminutes.

A.Incontrastto

B.Inresponseto

C.Intermsof

D.Inviewof參考答案：D15.Iftherewerenoexamsandparentsmeetings,highschoollife__muchenjoyable.A．willbe

B．mustbe

C．wouldbe

D．wouldhavebeen參考答案：C16.Asafootballer,Ialwayskeepinmindthatit’snotthewinning,butthetakingpart_____counts.A.what

B.when

C.that

D.where參考答案：C17.Therewasnowheretoplaywithsomuchmess_______thebackyard.

A.filled B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled參考答案：B二、新的題型18.FeelaimlesstofindabestpackagetofulfillyourChinadream?NowwithDragonDelighters’tendercareaboutourhonoredguests,we

61

(be)pleasedtopresentyouourTop10ChinaTours,

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includesalltheMust-see&Highlightstomakeyourchoosingnolongerapainfulexperience.Forprivatetourarrangement,wewillassignprivatevehiclesandguidesineachcityandnoother

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(participant)willbeallowedtojoininyourgroup.Alsothetouris

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(total)flexible.Youcanmakeyourpersonalizedtourplanandstartyourowntours

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anytimeasyoulike.Ifyouwouldliketodosomeadjustments,wecanfollowyourrequesttocompleteyourjourneyaccordingly.Moreover,wealsooffersometourpackagesofsmallgroups

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(reduce)thecost.Thetourwillbeoperatedonthefixeddatesspecifiedonourwebsiteandbeconductedexactlyinaccordancewiththejourney.Youwillbenefitfrom

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bestservicewiththelowestpricewhile

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(make)friendswithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Normallythegroupsizewillbe6-10persons.Anexperiencednationalguidewill

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(assign)toaccompanythegroupifthesizeofthegroupisover14people.Youwillbedeeplyimpressedbythebestquality

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(guarantee)byourrichexperienceongroupoperation.Whilepeopledoitbybrain,wedoitbyheart!參考答案：61.are

62.which

63.participants

64.totally

65.at

66.toreduce

67.the

68.making

69.beassigned

70.guaranteed三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。JackLondonisafamousAmericanwriter.HismostwidelyknownbookistheCalloftheWild,thestoryoftheadventureofalargedoginthefrozennorth.JackLondonwasbornonJanuary12,1876,inSanFrancisco,California.Hisfamilywasverypoor,andJackhadtoleaveschooltomakemoney.Heworkedhardatmanydifferentjobs.Later,Jackreturnedtoschool,buthedidn’tstay.Hewrote,“Lifeandpocketbookwerebothtooshort.”In1897,hewenttoAlaskatofindgold.Instead,hefoundideasthereforhisbookstories.Hereturnedhomeandstartedtowrite.Hiswritingsweresuccessful,andhebecamerichandfamousinhistwenties.JackLondonwasnotahappyman,however.Inpoorhealth,hetookhisownlifein1916.Hewasthenonly40yearsold.59.JackLondonwenttoAlaskato__________________.A.findideasforhisbooks

B.findgoldC.writehisbooksandstories